BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 9 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 19, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 9 (Beall) - As Amended August 17, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Transportation |Vote:|16 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Natural Resources | |9 - 0 | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill makes numerous modifications to the Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program (TIRCP). Specifically, this bill: SB 9 Page 2 1)Provides that the TIRCP is to fund "transformative capital improvements," i.e. rail, bus, or ferry transit projects that will significantly reduce vehicle miles traveled, congestion, and greenhouse gas emissions by creating a new transit system, increasing the capacity of an existing transit system, or otherwise significantly increasing ridership of a system. 2)Expands the TIRCP eligibility to include ferry transit systems, infrastructure access payments to host railroads in lieu of capital investments, and transit effectiveness studies leading to service improvements that increase ridership; and eliminates operations funding as an eligible use of TIRCP funds. 3)Requires the California Transportation Agency (CalSTA), in selecting projects to be funded under the program, to consider the extent to which a project reduces emission of greenhouse gases, and adds other specified evaluation criteria for project selection. 4)Authorizes CalSTA to make multi-year funding commitments and requires project applications to identify the source and timing of all funds needed to complete project development and to fund ongoing operations and maintenance. 5)Directs CalSTA to approve a five-year program of projects by July 1, 2018 and biennially thereafter. 6)Establishes a process whereby an agency applying for a multi-year project funding can obtain a letter of no prejudice from CalSTA to allow the agency to advance its own funds and be eligible for future reimbursement from the program. SB 9 Page 3 FISCAL EFFECT: Any additional administrative costs to CalSTA will be absorbable. Under current law, the TIRCP is funded by a continuous appropriation of 10% of annual cap-and-trade revenues beginning in 2015-16. Based on current estimates of cap-and-trade revenues, about $200 million will be available to the TIRCP this fiscal year. Given this significant funding level and the numerous other demands for cap-and-trade funds, the modest program expansion in this bill would likely not create any significant cost pressure on the program. COMMENTS: 1)Background. SB 862 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review)/Chapter 36, Statutes of 2014, a budget trailer bill, allocated a portion of annual cap-and-trade revenues for designated programs or purposes, including the TIRCP. The TIRCP is intended to achieve the following specific policy objectives: a) Reduced GHG emissions; b) Expanded and improved rail service to increase ridership; c) Integrated rail service of the state's various rail operators, including integration with the high-speed rail system; and, d) Improved rail safety. SB 9 Page 4 2)Purpose. According to the author, SB 9 seeks to ensure that cap-and-trade funding is invested responsibly in projects that maximize reductions in GHG emissions by focusing the program on transformative projects. The author believes that transformative transit expansion projects will result in the "biggest bang for the buck" when it comes to reducing GHG emissions and he believes the multi-year program provided for in SB 9 will facilitate these projects. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081