BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON
          ELECTIONS AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
                              Senator Ben Allen, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             SCA 1          Hearing Date:    5/10/16    
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          |Author:    |Lara                                                 |
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          |Version:   |5/5/16                                               |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
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          |Consultant:|Darren Chesin                                        |
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                Subject:  University of California:  terms of regents

           DIGEST
           
          This measure prohibits Regents of the University of California  
          from serving more than one 12-year term on the board for terms  
          commencing on or after the effective date of this measure. 
           ANALYSIS
           
           Existing law  :

          1)Establishes, pursuant to the California Constitution, the  
            University of California (UC), as a public trust to be  
            administered by the Regents of the UC and grants the Regents  
            full powers of organization and government, subject only to  
            such legislative control as may be necessary to insure  
            security of its funds, compliance with the terms of its  
            endowments, statutory requirements around competitive bidding  
            and contracts, sales of property and the purchase of  
            materials, goods and services.  

          2)Provides that the Senate, a majority of the membership  
            concurring, approve any Regent appointee made by the Governor.  


          3)Establishes the requirements for appointment and terms to be  
            served by a member of the Regents of the UC.  The Constitution  
            specifically requires that members appointed on and after  
            March 1, 1976 be appointed for a term of 12 years.  








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          4)Does not prohibit a Regent of the UC from being appointed to  
            serve more than one term.

           This bill  :

          1)Prohibits Regents appointed by the Governor for terms  
            commencing on or after the effective date of this measure from  
            serving more than one 12-year term on the board. 

          2)Provides that a Regent appointed before the effective date of  
            this measure who has served for 12 or more years may continue  
            to serve until the expiration of his or her term, but shall  
            not be eligible for reappointment to the board.

          3)Provides that a Regent appointed before the effective date of  
            this measure who has served as a Regent for less than 12  
            years, may continue to serve until the expiration of his or  
            her term, and shall be eligible for reappointment to the board  
            for no more than one additional term.

          4)Provides that a Regent appointed to fill a vacancy on the  
            board on or after the effective date of this measure is  
            eligible for reappointment only if the balance of the term for  
            which he or she has been appointed to fill the vacancy is less  
            than 6 years. 

          5)Makes various technical changes and corrections. 

           BACKGROUND
           
           UC Regents  .  Currently, UC Regents are appointed by the  
          Governor, and confirmed by the Senate, for a 12 year term.   
          Appointments for less than 12 years can be made in order to fill  
          a vacancy in which case the appointee serves for the remainder  
          of the term. Current law does not prohibit a UC Regent from  
          being appointed to serve more than one term.

          The California Constitution provides for 18 Regents to be  
          appointed by the Governor, and approved by the Senate, via  
          majority vote, as well as a student member.  In addition, the  
          Constitution provides for seven ex officio members to include  
          the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Assembly Speaker,  
          Superintendent of Public Instruction, the President and  
          Vice-president of the University's alumni association, and the  








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          acting President of the University. 

           Other university board terms  .  The California State University  
          (CSU) Board of Trustees members are appointed for 8 year terms.   
          However, CSU Trustee terms are established via statue.  It is  
          unclear whether the board terms of other national universities  
          are constitutionally prescribed, although, according to the UC,  
          Michigan, Georgia, New Mexico, and Florida are constitutionally  
          autonomous.  It is also unclear whether there are caps on the  
          number of years that may be served as a board member.

           COMMENTS
                                           
           1)According to the author :  The Senate's confirmation process is  
            one of the few oversight mechanisms that we all agree fosters  
            communication between the Legislature, the public, and the UC  
            Board of Regents.  Currently, some Regents have served for  
            over 20 years and their service should be commended, however,  
            their lengthy term disincentives a dialogue with the public  
            and the Legislature.  

          SCA 1 will give voters the opportunity to increase oversight at  
            the University of California (UC) by providing that Regents  
            serve single 12-year terms, and allowing current Regents to  
            serve no more than one additional 12-year term, unless they  
            have already served 12 or more years on the board, at which  
            point they may continue to serve until the expiration of their  
            term.

          These terms will enable us to engage more often and work  
            together towards our common goals.  If the UC is going to  
            retain its reputation and continue to lead globally, we need  
            to work collaboratively with the UC to better serve its  
            students, professors, and employees.

          SCA 1 will allow voters to establish appropriate term limits for  
            the UC Board of Regents 2016 and give the Legislature and the  
            public the opportunity to be more involved in the functions of  
            the university. UC will still maintain the same academic  
            independence it has enjoyed since its inception.

                               RELATED/PRIOR LEGISLATION

           SCA 12 (Runner), which is pending in the Senate Judiciary  








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          Committee, proposes to modify the State Constitution to require  
          the UC Regents to ensure that priority in admissions is given to  
          applicants who are California residents.

           POSITIONS
           
          Sponsor:  Author    

           Support:  None received 

          Oppose:University of California
                    UCLA Undergraduate Students Association
                    Three individuals including two former UC Regents

                    (It should be noted that all of the aforementioned  
                    letters of opposition relate to the prior version of  
                    this measure which would have reduced the length of  
                    the Regents' terms from 12 to 4 years and limited the  
                    total number of possible years served to 16.  The  
                    Committee is unaware if these organizations and  
                    individuals continue to oppose the current version of  
                    this measure.)

           
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