Senate Concurrent ResolutionNo. 41


Introduced by Senator Hancock

April 13, 2015


Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 41—Relative to California’s Chess Month.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SCR 41, as introduced, Hancock. California’s Chess Month.

This measure designates October as California’s Chess Month, encourages the people of California to observe Chess Month with appropriate programs and activities, and encourages schools to include chess as an educational tool in their classrooms.

Fiscal committee: no.

P1    1WHEREAS, Designating October as California’s Chess Month
2would enhance awareness and encourage students and adults to
3engage in a game known to enhance critical thinking,
4determination, self-esteem, problem solving skills, and serves as
5a gateway to science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
6education; and

7WHEREAS, There are 9,294 members of the United States
8Chess Federation in the State of California, and unknown numbers
9of additional people in California who play the game without
10joining an official organization; and

11WHEREAS, More than one-half of California’s members are
12scholastic members, and many of the scholastic members join by
13the age of eight; and

14WHEREAS, There are more than 80,000 members of the United
15States Chess Federation, and more than 2,000 affiliated chess clubs
16and organizations today; and

P2    1WHEREAS, In 1992, New Jersey Governor Jim Florio signed
2into law a bill to establish chess instruction in public schools and
3cited, “In countries where chess is offered widely in schools
4students exhibit excellence in the ability to recognize complex
5patterns and consequently excel in math and science”; and

6WHEREAS, Former United States Secretary of Education Terrel
7Bell encouraged knowledge of chess as a way to develop a
8preschooler’s intellect and academic readiness; and

9WHEREAS, In Western Pennsylvania, more than 70 schools
10and a dozen libraries offer chess programs, reaching several
11thousand students each year; and

12WHEREAS, In 2000, a report found that students who received
13chess instruction scored significantly higher on all measures of
14academic achievement, including math, spatial analysis, and
15nonverbal reasoning ability; and

16WHEREAS, America’s Foundation for Chess has been working
17with 2nd and 3rd grade students and their teachers to promote the
18use of chess as an educational tool through their First Move
19curriculum to increase higher level thinking skills, advance math
20and reading skills, and build self-confidence; and

21WHEREAS, Independent studies conducted by the Kensington
22Research Group in partnership with the Berkeley Chess School
23for the 2011-12 school year in two of Oakland’s Title I schools
24have linked chess programs to the improvement of student scores
25in the San Francisco Bay Area in reading and math; and

26WHEREAS, A 2013 independent study conducted by the
27Department of Psychology and Cognitive Development of the
28Graduate School of Education at the University of California,
29Berkeley, highlighting chess skill acquisition and development,
30showed dramatic increase in students’ fluid reasoning, as well as
31enhancing students’ ability to better handle stressful situations,
32which positively influence decisionmaking; and

33WHEREAS, Chess is a powerful cognitive learning tool that
34can be used to successfully enhance reading and math concepts;
35and

36WHEREAS, Chess engages students of all learning styles and
37strengths and promotes problem solving and higher level thinking
38skills; now, therefore, be it

39Resolved by the Senate of the State of California, the Assembly
40thereof concurring,
That the Legislature hereby designates October
P3    1as California’s Chess Month, encourages the people of California
2to observe Chess Month with appropriate programs and activities,
3and encourages schools to include chess as an educational tool in
4their classrooms.


CORRECTIONS:

Text--Page 2.




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Corrected 4-23-15—See last page.     99