BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SJR 16|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SJR 16
          Author:   De León (D)
          Introduced:7/9/15  
          Vote:     21 

           SUBJECT:   AmeriCorps


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This resolution urges the United States Congress to  
          protect and sustain full funding for the Corporation for  
          National and Community Service to ensure the continuation of  
          critically needed services, expand opportunities, and save  
          taxpayer dollars through essential national service programs  
          like AmeriCorps and AmeriCorps VISTA.


          ANALYSIS:  This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings:


          1)More than 27,000 people of all ages and backgrounds are  
            helping to meet local needs, strengthen communities, and  
            increase civic engagement through national service in  
            California.  These citizens tutor and mentor children, support  
            veterans and military families, provide health services,  
            restore the environment, respond to disasters, increase  
            economic opportunity, and recruit and manage volunteers at  
            more than 3,200 locations throughout the state.


          2)The Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) runs  
            three AmeriCorps programs: AmeriCorps, which provides grants  








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            to a network of local and national organizations and agencies  
            committed to using national service to address critical  
            community needs in education, public safety, health, and the  
            environment; AmeriCorps VISTA, whose members help bring  
            individuals and communities out of poverty by serving full  
            time to fight illiteracy, improve health services, create  
            businesses, and increase housing opportunities; and AmeriCorps  
            NCCC (National Civilian Community Corps), a residential  
            program for people 18-24 years of age that strengthens  
            communities and develops leaders through direct, team-based  
            national and community service.


          3)This year, the CNCS committed more than $108,520,000 to  
            support California communities through national service  
            initiatives, investing in cost-effective community solutions  
            and working hand in hand with local partners to improve lives,  
            expand economic opportunity, and engage citizens in solving  
            problems in their communities.


          4)The CNCS provides vital support to schools, food banks,  
            homeless shelters, community health clinics, youth centers,  
            veterans service facilities, and other nonprofit and  
            faith-based organizations at a time of growing demand for  
            services in many of the state's most impoverished communities  
            and, through a unique public-private partnership, leverages an  
            additional $49,930,000 in other resources to strengthen  
            community impact, build local support, and increase return on  
            taxpayer dollars.


          5)National service programs are cost effective and represent a  
            smart investment for the nation and for the State of  
            California because, with every dollar invested in national  
            service, there is a return to society of $3.95 in terms of  
            higher earnings, more output, and other community-wide  
            benefits and every federal dollar invested in national service  
            yields $2.20 in savings to other government programs.


          This resolution:








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          1)Recognizes AmeriCorps members, both past and present, who have  
            made the commitment to serve our state and our country and  
            thanks them for their service.


          2)Urges the United States Congress to protect and sustain full  
            funding for the Corporation for National and Community Service  
            to ensure the continuation of critically needed services,  
            expand opportunities, and save taxpayer dollars through  
            essential national service programs like AmeriCorps and  
            AmeriCorps VISTA.


          Background


          The CNCS is a U.S. federal government agency that engages more  
          than five million Americans in service through AmeriCorps, Learn  
          and Serve America, Senior Corps, and other national service  
          initiatives. The agency's mission is to "support the American  
          culture of citizenship, service, and responsibility." While a  
          government agency, CNCS acts much like a foundation and is the  
          nation's largest annual grant maker supporting service and  
          volunteering. CNCS, formerly known as the "Corporation for  
          National Service" or "CNS," was created as an independent agency  
          of the United States government by the National and Community  
          Service Trust Act of 1993.  


          AmeriCorps is a civil society program supported by the U.S.  
          federal government, foundations, corporations, and other donors  
          engaging adults in intensive community service work with the  
          goal of "helping others and meeting critical needs in the  
          community."  Members commit to full-time or part-time positions  
          offered by a network of nonprofit community organizations and  
          public agencies, to fulfill assignments in the fields of  
          education, public safety, health care, and environmental  
          protection. The program is often compared to the Peace Corps as  
          its domestic counterpart.









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          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified7/15/15)


          Education Outside
          University/Eastside Community Collaborative
          Watershed Stewards Program


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified7/15/15)


          None received
           
           

          Prepared by: Jonas Austin / SFA / (916) 651-1520
          7/15/15 17:01:51
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