BILL ANALYSIS Ó SJR 4 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SJR 4 (Lara) As Amended March 18, 2015 Majority vote SENATE VOTE: 22-10 ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Arts |6-0 |Calderon, Obernolte, | | | | |Chu, Levine, Medina, | | | | |Nazarian | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY: This resolution memorializes the Congress of the United States to place a statue of Sally Ride next to the statue of former President Ronald Reagan in the Congressional collection representing California and to replace the statue of Father Junipero Serra, currently one of two statues representing California in Statuary Hall. Specifically, this resolution: 1)Memorializes the Congress of the United States to place a SJR 4 Page 2 statue of Sally Ride next to the statue of former President Ronald Reagan in the Congressional collection representing California. 2)Specifies that Father Junipero Serra can best be memorialized by locating his statue in a place of honor in California where citizens and visitors can enjoy it and be reminded of his significant historical impact upon the state. 3)Specifies that California has a citizen born in California, Sally Kristen Ride, Ph.D., who is exceptionally worthy of national commemoration. 4)Specifies that Sally Ride stands alone in California and American history as a pioneer in space exploration, academia, and as a role model to Americans everywhere. 5)Specifies that on June 18, 1983, Sally Ride became the first American woman and youngest American to go into space when she traveled aboard the Challenger. 6)Specifies that the Commission on the Status of Women shall select a commission to represent the state in selecting the sculptor or sculptors to sculpt the statue and obtain the necessary funds to carry out this resolution. FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown. This resolution is keyed non-fiscal by the Legislative Counsel. COMMENTS: According to the author, this resolution declares that the California Legislature supports memorializing the Congress of the United States to place a statue of Dr. Sally SJR 4 Page 3 Ride alongside the statue of former President Ronald Reagan in the congressional collection representing California. This resolution also proposes relocating the statue of Father Serra to a location in California where citizens and visitors can enjoy it and be reminded of his significant historical impact upon our state. Dr. Ride would become the first woman to represent California and the first member of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community represented in Statuary Hall, a move which is supported by women's rights advocates and the LGBT communities. The creation of the National Statuary Hall Collection was authorized by the United States Congress in 1864 to allow each state to provide two statues of notable citizens for display in the United States Capitol. The Joint Committee on the Library of Congress has oversight of the collection, and under the committee's direction the Architect of the Capitol is responsible for the reception, placement, and care of the statues. In 2000, federal legislation was enacted that allowed any state to request the Joint Committee on the Library of Congress to approve the replacement of a statue the state had previously provided. Since passage, only a handful of statues have been replaced, including by California in 2009 which substituted a statute honoring Thomas Starr King with one of former Governor and President Ronald Reagan. Federal legislation requires that the request be approved by a resolution adopted by the legislature of the state and approved by the Governor of the state. Furthermore, the statue to be replaced has to have been displayed for at least 10 years. Before submitting a request to the Joint Committee on the Library of Congress the state must also select a committee or commission to represent the state in selecting the sculptor, and directs the method of obtaining the necessary funds to carry the resolution into effect. This resolution, if adopted, would fulfill the requirements and begin the lengthy process of replacement of Father Serra with SJR 4 Page 4 Dr. Sally Ride as a representative of California in Statuary Hall. This proposal has generated objection from the California Catholic Conference, who believes Father Serra is a founding father of our state, and given that he is set to become a Saint for his work here later this year, now is not the time to remove his tributary statue from Statuary Hall. Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of this measure. Analysis Prepared by: Dana Mitchell / A.,E.,S.,T., & I.M. / (916) 319-3450 FN: 0001115