BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          SENATE THIRD READING


          SJR  
          4 (Lara)


          As Amended  March 18, 2015


          Majority vote


          SENATE VOTE:  22-10


           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Committee       |Votes|Ayes                  |Noes                |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------|
          |Arts            |6-0  |Calderon, Obernolte,  |                    |
          |                |     |Chu, Levine, Medina,  |                    |
          |                |     |Nazarian              |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
          |                |     |                      |                    |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 


          SUMMARY:  This resolution memorializes the Congress of the  
          United States to place a statue of Sally Ride next to the statue  
          of former President Ronald Reagan in the Congressional  
          collection representing California and to replace the statue of  
          Father Junipero Serra, currently one of two statues representing  
          California in Statuary Hall.  Specifically, this resolution:  


          1)Memorializes the Congress of the United States to place a  








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            statue of Sally Ride next to the statue of former President  
            Ronald Reagan in the Congressional collection representing  
            California. 


          2)Specifies that Father Junipero Serra can best be memorialized  
            by locating his statue in a place of honor in California where  
            citizens and visitors can enjoy it and be reminded of his  
            significant historical impact upon the state. 


          3)Specifies that California has a citizen born in California,  
            Sally Kristen Ride, Ph.D., who is exceptionally worthy of  
            national commemoration.


          4)Specifies that Sally Ride stands alone in California and  
            American history as a pioneer in space exploration, academia,  
            and as a role model to Americans everywhere.


          5)Specifies that on June 18, 1983, Sally Ride became the first  
            American woman and youngest American to go into space when she  
            traveled aboard the Challenger.


          6)Specifies that the Commission on the Status of Women shall  
            select a commission to represent the state in selecting the  
            sculptor or sculptors to sculpt the statue and obtain the  
            necessary funds to carry out this resolution. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.  This resolution is keyed non-fiscal by  
          the Legislative Counsel.


          COMMENTS:  According to the author, this resolution declares  
          that the California Legislature supports memorializing the  
          Congress of the United States to place a statue of Dr. Sally  








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          Ride alongside the statue of former President Ronald Reagan in  
          the congressional collection representing California.  This  
          resolution also proposes relocating the statue of Father Serra  
          to a location in California where citizens and visitors can  
          enjoy it and be reminded of his significant historical impact  
          upon our state.  Dr. Ride would become the first woman to  
          represent California and the first member of the lesbian, gay,  
          bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community represented in  
          Statuary Hall, a move which is supported by women's rights  
          advocates and the LGBT communities. 


          The creation of the National Statuary Hall Collection was  
          authorized by the United States Congress in 1864 to allow each  
          state to provide two statues of notable citizens for display in  
          the United States Capitol.  The Joint Committee on the Library  
          of Congress has oversight of the collection, and under the  
          committee's direction the Architect of the Capitol is  
          responsible for the reception, placement, and care of the  
          statues.  In 2000, federal legislation was enacted that allowed  
          any state to request the Joint Committee on the Library of  
          Congress to approve the replacement of a statue the state had  
          previously provided.  Since passage, only a handful of statues  
          have been replaced, including by California in 2009 which  
          substituted a statute honoring Thomas Starr King with one of  
          former Governor and President Ronald Reagan.  Federal  
          legislation requires that the request be approved by a  
          resolution adopted by the legislature of the state and approved  
          by the Governor of the state.  Furthermore, the statue to be  
          replaced has to have been displayed for at least 10 years.   
          Before submitting a request to the Joint Committee on the  
          Library of Congress the state must also select a committee or  
          commission to represent the state in selecting the sculptor, and  
          directs the method of obtaining the necessary funds to carry the  
          resolution into effect. 


          This resolution, if adopted, would fulfill the requirements and  
          begin the lengthy process of replacement of Father Serra with  








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          Dr. Sally Ride as a representative of California in Statuary  
          Hall.  This proposal has generated objection from the California  
          Catholic Conference, who believes Father Serra is a founding  
          father of our state, and given that he is set to become a Saint  
          for his work here later this year, now is not the time to remove  
          his tributary statue from Statuary Hall.


          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion  
          of this measure.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Dana Mitchell / A.,E.,S.,T., & I.M. / (916)  
                          319-3450                                          
            FN: 0001115