BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SR 23| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SR 23 Author: Fuller (R) Introduced:4/22/15 Vote: Majority SUBJECT: Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Awareness Month SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This resolution declares the month of April 2015 as California Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Awareness Month. ANALYSIS: This resolution makes the following legislative findings: 1)Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), a birth defect, occurs when the diaphragm fails to fully form, allowing abdominal organs to migrate into the chest cavity and preventing lung growth. The cause of CDH is unknown. 2)The majority of CDH patients suffer from underdeveloped lungs or poor pulmonary function, and endure long-term complications. 3)CDH is treated through mechanical ventilation, a heart and lung bypass, which is commonly known as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, machines, and surgical repair. Surgical repair is often not a permanent solution for CDH and can lead to reherniation and require additional surgery. 4)Infants born with CDH have a high mortality rate, averaging SR 23 Page 2 50%, with a rate of occurrence of 1 in every 2,500 live births worldwide. CDH affects approximately 1,600 babies each year in the United States, and, since 2000, more than 700,000 babies have been affected worldwide. This resolution declares the month of April 2015 as California Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Awareness Month, and encourages residents, interest groups, and affected individuals to take an active role in the fight against this devastating birth defect. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified4/28/15) None received OPPOSITION: (Verified4/28/15) None received Prepared by:Melissa Ward / SFA / (916) 651-1520 4/28/15 15:31:21 **** END ****