BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      SB 61  


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          Date of Hearing:  August 19, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          SB 61  
          (Hill) - As Amended April 7, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill extends operation of the DMV's pilot program, which  
          mandates installation of an ignition interlock device (IID) on  
          every vehicle owned or operated by all DUI offenders in four  
          specified counties, for an additional 18 months, until July 1,  








                                                                      SB 61  


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          2017.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          One-time administrative special fund costs of $1.2 million to  
          $1.5 million, including minor one-time programming costs, for  
          DMV to extend the pilot by 18 months. The department is  
          authorized to collect fees to reimburse its costs for the  
          program. [Motor Vehicle Account]


          


          COMMENTS:





          Background and Purpose.  AB 91 (Feuer), Chapter 217, Statutes of  
          2009, created an IID pilot program effective July 1, 2010  
          through January 1, 2016, in the counties of Alameda, Los  
          Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare, which requires a person  
          convicted of a DUI to install an IID for five months upon a  
          first offense, 12 months for a second offense, 24 months for a  
          third offense, and 36 months for a fourth or subsequent offense.


          The rationale for a pilot project was to gauge the impact of a  
          mandatory IID program on recidivism within the state. By  
          evaluating the four counties subject to the pilot, the other  
          counties without the mandatory programs act like a control  
          group.


          In January, DMV released their report on the pilot project,  








                                                                      SB 61  


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          which found that, even though IID installation rates increased  
          dramatically in the pilot counties (to include 42.4% of all DUI  
          offenders combined, compared to 2.1% during the pre-pilot  
          period), there were no differences in the rates of DUI  
          convictions in the pilot counties compared to the pre-pilot  
          program. As a result, the pilot project showed no "general  
          deterrent" effect of requiring the installation of an IID by all  
          offenders.  Requiring the installation therefore did not result  
          in fewer DUI's in the pilot counties. 

          By the report's due date, however, DMV was not able to gather  
          sufficient data to fully assess the overall effectiveness that  
          an IID mandate has on motorists in participating counties. SB 61  
          extends the pilot project until July 1, 2017, to give time for  
          the DMV complete a full assessment of the pilot program.


          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081