BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 61 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 19, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 61 (Hill) - As Amended April 7, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Transportation |Vote:|16 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill extends operation of the DMV's pilot program, which mandates installation of an ignition interlock device (IID) on every vehicle owned or operated by all DUI offenders in four specified counties, for an additional 18 months, until July 1, SB 61 Page 2 2017. FISCAL EFFECT: One-time administrative special fund costs of $1.2 million to $1.5 million, including minor one-time programming costs, for DMV to extend the pilot by 18 months. The department is authorized to collect fees to reimburse its costs for the program. [Motor Vehicle Account] COMMENTS: Background and Purpose. AB 91 (Feuer), Chapter 217, Statutes of 2009, created an IID pilot program effective July 1, 2010 through January 1, 2016, in the counties of Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare, which requires a person convicted of a DUI to install an IID for five months upon a first offense, 12 months for a second offense, 24 months for a third offense, and 36 months for a fourth or subsequent offense. The rationale for a pilot project was to gauge the impact of a mandatory IID program on recidivism within the state. By evaluating the four counties subject to the pilot, the other counties without the mandatory programs act like a control group. In January, DMV released their report on the pilot project, SB 61 Page 3 which found that, even though IID installation rates increased dramatically in the pilot counties (to include 42.4% of all DUI offenders combined, compared to 2.1% during the pre-pilot period), there were no differences in the rates of DUI convictions in the pilot counties compared to the pre-pilot program. As a result, the pilot project showed no "general deterrent" effect of requiring the installation of an IID by all offenders. Requiring the installation therefore did not result in fewer DUI's in the pilot counties. By the report's due date, however, DMV was not able to gather sufficient data to fully assess the overall effectiveness that an IID mandate has on motorists in participating counties. SB 61 extends the pilot project until July 1, 2017, to give time for the DMV complete a full assessment of the pilot program. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081