BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      SB 62


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          Date of Hearing:  August 29, 2016 


                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE


                                  Mike Gatto, Chair


          SB  
          62 (Hill) - As Amended August 19, 2016


          SENATE VOTE:  40-0


          SUBJECT:  Public Utilities Commission:  Office of the Safety  
          Advocate


          SUMMARY:  Codifies a Division of Safety Advocates within the  
          California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) that was created  
          in the 2016-17 State Budget and makes various changes.   
          Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Codifies a Division of Safety Advocates within the CPUC;
          2)Renames the Division the Office of Safety Advocates;


          3)Clarifies that advocacy prioritizes safety and takes costs  
            into consideration;


          4)Clarifies that the CPUC is responsible for CPUC safety  
            management, rather than delegated to the Safety Advocate; and


          5)Adds safety transparency to the newly created Office's  








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            mission.


          EXISTING LAW:   



          1)Establishes a division of the commission responsible for  
            consumer protection and safety responsible for inspection,  
            surveillance, and investigation of the rights-of-way,  
            facilities, equipment, and operations of railroads and public  
            mass transit guideways, and for enforcing state and federal  
            laws, regulations, orders, and directives relating to  
            transportation of persons or commodities, or both, of any  
            nature or description by rail. (Public Utilities Code Section  
            309.7)


          6)Specifies the CPUC may supervise and regulate every public  
            utility in the state and may do all things, whether  
            specifically designated in this part or in addition thereto,  
            which are necessary and convenient in the exercise of such  
            power and jurisdiction. (Public Utilities Code Section 701)


          7)Specifies that whenever the CPUC, finds that the rules,  
            practices, equipment, appliances, facilities, or service of  
            any public utility, or the methods of manufacture,  
            distribution, transmission, storage, or supply employed by it,  
            are unjust, unreasonable, unsafe, improper, inadequate, or  
            insufficient, the commission shall determine and, by order or  
            rule, fix the rules, practices, equipment, appliances,  
            facilities, service, or methods to be observed, furnished,  
            constructed, enforced, or employed. (Public Utilities Code  
            Section 761)


          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.









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          COMMENTS: 


          1)Author's Statement:  According to the author, "SB 62 fixes  
            problems with the PUC's proposal for an in-house advocate for  
            safety. As the funding for the proposal was approved in this  
            year's Budget, the Legislature must provide statutory policy  
            direction to 1) ensure that the Commission cannot shift  
            responsibility for safety onto this advocate, as  
            responsibility lies ultimately with the Commission, to 2)  
            advocate for the transparency of safety-related performance,  
            and to 3) sunset the advocate, so that it can't limp on in  
            perpetuity without action by the Legislature."
          2)Background:  For the 2016-17 Fiscal Year, the CPUC requested  
            and the State Budget authorized 11 permanent positions and  
            $1.694 million in funding to create a Division of Safety  
            Advocates, an independent division within the CPUC. The CPUC  
            requested establishing a Division of Safety Advocates in  
            response to, according to the CPUC, "unprecedented failures of  
            utility infrastructure over the past five years that threaten  
            the safety of Californians." According to the CPUC, "Creation  
            of a Division of Safety Advocates would allow the CPUC to have  
            a division dedicated to establishing a safety focus,  
            testifying in hearings, and exclusively prioritizing and  
            advocating for the protection and safety of Californians as a  
            party to CPUC proceedings."


          3)Codifying the Safety Division:  According to the author, this  
            bill will codify this newly created Division, consistent with  
            the CPUC's approved funding request, with the following  
            changes:








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             a)   Renames the Division the Office of Safety Advocates;
             b)   Clarifies that advocacy prioritizes safety and takes  
               costs into consideration;


             c)   Clarifies that the CPUC is responsible for CPUC safety  
               management, rather than delegated to the Safety Advocate;  
               and


             d)   Adds safety transparency to the newly created Office's  
               mission.


          1)Suggested Amendments:  The author may wish to consider the  
            following substantive and clarifying amendments:


             a)   Reorder paragraphs (b) (1) to (3) to prioritize public  
               safety over internal processes and cultural changes within  
               the commission.


             b)   Strike "risk-informed, cost-effective" and replace with  
               "effective" to be specific about the need to advocate for  
               safety management and infrastructure improvements that are  
               effective.


             c)   Strike paragraph 309.8(c). This language is not  
               necessary. The CPUC currently has broad authority to compel  
               entities to produce information. 


             d)   Modify the reporting requirement to be addresses to the  
               appropriate committees.









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             e)   Modify the content of the reporting requirement to focus  
               on those activities conducted by the Office of Safety  
               Advocates that pertain to public safety and the internal  
               processes and procedures within the commission.



            309.8. (a) There is hereby established within the commission  
            the Office of the Safety Advocate to advocate for the  
            continuous, cost-effective improvement of the safety  
            management and safety performance of public utilities.
            (b) The office shall promote public utility safety by doing  
            all of the following:
            (1)  Recommending improvements to the commission's safety  
            management policy and procedures and its safety culture.   
            Advocating, as a party to commission proceedings and on behalf  
            of the interests of public utility customers,  for  
            risk-informed, cost-effective   effective  public utility safety  
            management and infrastructure improvements and for the  
            transparency of safety information, including, but not limited  
            to, information relating to past performance.
             (2) Recommending improvements to the commission's safety  
            management policy and procedures and its safety culture. 
              (2)   (3)  Informing the official record on safety-related risks  
            in applicable commission proceedings and assisting the  
            commission in its efforts to hold public utilities accountable  
            for their safe operation.
             (c)  The office may compel the production or disclosure of any  
            information it deems necessary to perform its duties from any  
            public utility, any affiliate of a public utility, or any  
            contractor of a public utility undertaking work on behalf of  
            the public utility that pertains to the safety of the public  
            utility's system. An objection to a production or disclosure  
            request shall be decided in writing by the assigned  
            commissioner or by the president of the commission, if there  
            is no assigned commissioner.  
             (d)  On or before January 10 of each year, the office shall  
            provide to the chairpersons of the  appropriate  fiscal  and  








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            policy  committees of each house of the Legislature  and to the  
            Joint Legislative Budget Committee  all of the following  
            information:
             (1) The number of personnel years used by the office during  
            the prior fiscal year.
            (2) The moneys expended by the office in the prior fiscal  
            year, the estimated moneys to be expended by the office in the  
            current fiscal year, and the moneys proposed for appropriation  
            for the office in the following budget year.
            (3) Workload standards and measures for the office.
              (1) The actions taken by the office to recommend improvements  
            of the commission's safety management policy and procedures  
            and its safety culture related to oversight of utilities.
            (2) The actions taken by the office to recommend improvements  
            to public utility safety management policy and procedures and  
            safety culture.
            (3) The proceedings in which the office participated and a  
            brief description of the testimony filed  
             (e)   (d)   This section shall remain in effect only until  
            January 1, 2020, and as of that date is repealed, unless a  
            later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2020,  
            deletes or extends that date.

          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          None on file.




          Opposition










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          None on file.




          Analysis Prepared by:Sue Kateley / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083