BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 123|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


                                        VETO 


          Bill No:  SB 123
          Author:   Liu (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/18/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  9-0, 4/22/15
           AYES:  Liu, Runner, Block, Hancock, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning,  
            Pan, Vidak

           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE:  9-0, 4/29/15
           AYES:  Hernandez, Nguyen, Hall, Mitchell, Monning, Nielsen,  
            Pan, Roth, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  7-0, 5/28/15
           AYES:  Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, Leyva, Mendoza, Nielsen

           SENATE FLOOR:  39-0, 6/1/15
           AYES:  Allen, Anderson, Bates, Beall, Berryhill, Block,  
            Cannella, De León, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Glazer, Hall,  
            Hancock, Hernandez, Hertzberg, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Lara, Leyva, Liu, McGuire, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning,  
            Moorlach, Morrell, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan, Pavley, Roth, Runner,  
            Stone, Vidak, Wieckowski, Wolk
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Leno

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  9-0, 8/26/16 (Pursuant to Senate  
            Rule 29.10)
           AYES:  Liu, Block, Hancock, Huff, Leyva, Mendoza, Monning, Pan,  
            Vidak

           SENATE FLOOR:  39-0, 8/29/16
           AYES:  Allen, Anderson, Bates, Beall, Berryhill, Block,  
            Cannella, De León, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Glazer, Hall,  
            Hancock, Hernandez, Hertzberg, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Lara, Leno, Leyva, Liu, McGuire, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning,  








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  2



            Moorlach, Morrell, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan, Pavley, Roth, Stone,  
            Vidak, Wieckowski, Wolk

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 8/23/16 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Medi-Cal:  school-based administrative activities


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill establishes a revised process for  
          school-based and non-school-based administrative claiming,  
          beginning January 1, 2018, authorizes the Department of Health  
          Care Services (DHCS) to administer or oversee a single statewide  
          quarterly random moment time survey, requires the DHCS and  
          California Department of Education to enter into an interagency  
          agreement or memorandum of understanding by July 1, 2018, and  
          establishes a workgroup to provide advice on issues related to  
          the delivery of school-based Medi-Cal services to students.

          ANALYSIS:   


          Existing law:


           1) Establishes the School-Based Medi-Cal Administrative  
             Activities (SMAA) program, which provides federal  
             reimbursements to local educational agencies (LEAs) for the  
             federal share (50%) of certain costs for administering the  
             Medi-Cal program.  Those activities include: outreach and  
             referral, facilitating the Medi-Cal application, arranging  
             non-emergency/non-medical transportation, program planning  
             and policy development, and Medi-Cal administrative  
             activities claims coordination.  


           2) Authorizes DHCS to contract with each participating local  
             governmental agency (LGA) or each local educational  
             consortium (LEC) to assist with the performance of  
             administrative activities.  








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  3





           3) Requires DHCS to deny the claim if it determines that the  
             certification is not adequately supported, or does not  
             otherwise comply with federal requirements.


           4) Authorizes each participating LGA or LEC to subcontract with  
             private or public entities to assist with the performance of  
             administrative activities.  


           (Welfare and Institutions Code § 14132.47)
          The federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services  
          administers the SMAA program at the federal level, and DHCS  
          administers the SMAA program for the State.


          This bill:


          Existing SMAA


           1) Sunsets these provisions on January 1, 2018, and specifies  
             that these provisions are not applicable to Administrative  
             Claiming process activities performed on or after January 1,  
             2018.


          Revised School-Based Administrative Claiming


           2) Recasts and establishes as the School-Based Administrative  
             Claiming process, beginning January 1, 2018, the authority  
             for DHCS to contract with a participating LEC or LGA and if  
             an LEA chooses and DHCS has developed a process for direct  
             contracting, to contract with an LEA to perform school-based  
             administrative activities necessary for the proper and  
             efficient administration of the Medi-Cal program.  This bill  
             sets forth contracting provisions, processes for the denial  
             of claims and appeals of denials, and other requirements for  








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  4



             participation.


           3) Authorizes LEAs to contract directly with DHCS and submit  
             claims directly to DHCS (the existing structure provides for  
             contracting only between LECs or LGAs and DHCS, and for LECs  
             or LGAs to submit claims to DHCS).


          Non-School-Based Administrative Claiming


           4) Establishes as the Administrative Claiming process,  
             beginning January 1, 2018, the existing authority for DHCS to  
             contract with each participating LGA to assist with the  
             performance of non-school-based administrative activities  
             necessary for the proper and efficient administration of the  
             Medi-Cal program.  This bill sets forth contracting  
             provisions, processes for the denial of claims and appeals of  
             denials, and other requirements for participation.


          Random Moment Time Survey (RMTS)


           5) Authorizes DHCS, beginning no later than July 1, 2018, based  
             on the input of the workgroup, to administer and oversee the  
             administration of a single statewide quarterly RMTS for the  
             School-Based Administrative Claiming process program, or a  
             reduction in the number of RMTSs conducted in the state.


           6) Prohibits the statewide quarterly RMTS from applying to the  
             Los Angeles Unified School District, which shall conduct its  
             own RMTS.


          Appeal


           7) Requires DHCS to develop a process by which an LEA may  
             appeal an action of the DHCS.  








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  5





           8) Requires the appeals process to use the Office of  
             Administrative Hearings and Appeals or another neutral third  
             party and requires the LEA to pay for the cost of the appeal.


          Interagency Agreement or Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)


           9) Requires DHCS, by July 1, 2018, to enter into an interagency  
             agreement or MOU with California Department of Education  
             (CDE) to coordinate the efforts of both departments with  
             respect to the School-Based Administrative Claiming process  
             program and the LEA Medi-Cal billing option.  This bill  
             requires the interagency agreement or MOU to take into  
             consideration the recommendations of the workgroup.


           10)Requires DHCS, in developing the interagency agreement or  
             MOU, to do all of the following:


              a)    Consult with relevant non-profit organizations  
                involved in facilitating information sharing among state  
                Medicaid and education agencies to identify, and implement  
                if feasible, best practices that accomplish the  
                coordination of efforts.


              b)    Consult with the workgroup regarding the role of CDE  
                and any changes to the MOU that the workgroup recommends.


              c)    Develop a schedule for the regular ongoing meetings of  
                the workgroup to provide feedback to DHCS and CDE.


              d)    Ensure that the MOU components developed in  
                collaboration with CDE and the input of the workgroup are  
                severable.









                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  6




          Workgroup


           11)Requires the DHCS and the CDE, by July 1, 2017, to establish  
             and jointly administer a School-Based Health Program and  
             Policy Workgroup (workgroup) to provide advice on issues  
             related to the delivery of school-based Medi-Cal services to  
             students.  


           12)Requires the scope of the workgroup to include but not be  
             limited to improving the operation of and participation in  
             the following school-based health programs:


              a)    The School-Based Administrative Claiming process.


              b)    The LEA Medi-Cal billing option.


           13)Requires the workgroup to provide input to DHCS and CDE, by  
             January 1, 2018, on the development and continuing operations  
             of the interagency agreement or MOU.  This bill requires the  
             recommendations of the workgroup to identify opportunities  
             for effective coordination between the state's health and  
             education systems at the state, regional, and local level,  
             identify ways DHCS can maximize its school-based Medicaid  
             program expertise, recommend an appeals process for the  
             School-Based Administrative Claiming process program and the  
             LEA billing option, and identify necessary legislation or  
             state plan amendments to support its recommendations.


           14)Requires the workgroup to make recommendations that include  
             but are not limited to determining the opportunities for and  
             the benefits, costs, and feasibility of the following:


              a)    Increasing LEA participation and maximizing allowable  
                federal financial participation in the School-Based  








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  7



                Administrative Claiming process program and the LEA  
                Medi-Cal billing option program.


              b)    Increasing contracting options for LEAs participating  
                in the School-Based Administrative Claiming process  
                program, such as allowing an LEA to contract with an LEC  
                or LGA outside of the LEA's region.


              c)    Reducing the number of quarterly RMTS.


              d)    Identifying areas that may require a state plan  
                amendment.


              e)    Integrating and expanding other school-based health  
                and mental health programs with the School-Based  
                Administrative Claiming process program and the LEA  
                Medi-Cal billing option program, including but not limited  
                to those being implemented in accordance with the LEA's  
                local control and accountability plan.


              f)    Improving and streamlining the annual school-based  
                Medi-Cal report pursuant to 15) below.


          School-Based Medi-Cal Report


           15)Requires DHCS, beginning with the 2017-18 state fiscal year  
             and annually for each year thereafter, to publish the  
             following information in a single annual school-based  
             Medi-Cal report on a section of its Web site:


              a)    The costs to the state of operating the School-Based  
                Administrative Claiming process program and any related  
                fees passed on to LEAs.









                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  8




              b)    A list of all participating LEAs.


              c)    The costs and fees being charged to LEAs as reported  
                to DHCS by LECs and LGAs.


              d)    Comparisons of costs with other states, summary of  
                DHCS activities, workgroup recommendations for program  
                improvement, identifications of barriers to reimbursement  
                and actions taken to eliminate barriers, and other  
                information in the format required for the existing LEA  
                Medi-Cal billing option program report.


              e)    The costs of operating the LEA Medi-Cal billing option  
                program, and a list of each LEA participating in the LEA  
                Medi-Cal billing option program.


          Comments


          Notable changes to administrative claiming.  This bill sunsets  
          the existing SMAA claiming process and recasts that process.   
          Some notable changes in the new School-Based Administrative  
          Claiming process include:


        1) Authorizes LEAs to contract directly with DHCS and submit  
             claims directly to DHCS (the existing structure provides for  
             contracting between LECs or LGAs and DHCS, and for LECs or  
             LGAs to submit claims to DHCS).


        2) Requires DHCS and CDE to enter into an interagency agreement or  
             MOU.


        3) Establishes a stakeholder workgroup administered by DHCS and  
             CDE.








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  9





        4) Prohibits county offices of education, LECs or LGAs from being  
             kept from providing services to LEAs to facilitate  
             participation in school-based health programs on a fee-for  
             service basis.  


        5) Provides that LGAs and LECs shall only require LEAs to contract  
             for services that are actually provided and necessary for the  
             performance of oversight and monitoring responsibilities, as  
             specified. 


        6) Specifies that county offices of education are not prohibited  
             from contracting with private or public entities to assist  
             with the performance of administrative activities necessary  
             for the proper and efficient administration of the Medi-Cal  
             program.


        7) Requires additional reporting related to state costs of  
             operating the Medi-Cal program.


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 

          1)This bill requires DHCS to develop an appeals process, staff a  
            workgroup, and develop an MOU.  Staffing the workgroup and  
            developing the MOU would be a one-time cost of $600,000.   
            Costs for the appeals process could be in the range of $2  
            million or more ongoing, including informal and formal  
            appeals, and related legal services (LEA reimbursement  
            funds/federal). 

          2)Additional costs are possible if the workgroup recommends and  
            DHCS conducts activities that are authorized (not required)  
            under this bill, including the following: 








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  10




             a)   A statewide random moment time survey (cost of $9  
               million in year-one costs and $6 million ongoing.  One-time  
               costs would include $3 million in General Fund costs, while  
               the fund source for the remainder and the ongoing costs  
               would be LEA reimbursement funds/federal funds).

             b)   Making available direct contracting with LEAs ($2.4  
               million ongoing in LEA reimbursement funds/federal funds).

          3)Ongoing cost to CDE of $222,000 to jointly co-chair the  
            workgroup, assist in developing recommendations for the  
            School-Based Administrative Claiming and LEA Billing Option  
            programs, provide consultation, and develop an interagency  
            agreement or MOU with DHCS (likely LEA reimbursement  
            funds/federal).

          4)If the role and responsibilities of CDE increase upon  
            completion of the workgroup MOU, potential additional costs to  
            CDE (likely LEA reimbursement funds/federal/potentially  
            General Fund).




          SUPPORT:   (Verified10/7/16)


          California School-Based Health Alliance
          California School Boards Association
          California Teachers Association
          Los Angeles Unified School District
          National Association of Social Workers, California Chapter
          Teachers for Healthy Kids


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified10/7/16)


          None received










                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  11



          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE:


               I am returning Senate Bill 123 without my signature.

               This bill establishes a work group jointly administered by  
               the Departments of Health Care Services and Education to  
               recommend changes to school-based Medi-Cal programs.

               There is an advisory committee within the Department of  
               Health Care Services whose very purpose is to continuously  
               review and recommend improvements to these programs.   
               Collaboration among the health and education departments  
               and local education groups is very important, but the  
               existing advisory committee is working well and certainly  
               up to the task. Codification in this case is not needed.


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  79-0, 8/23/16
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth  
            Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto,  
            Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey,  
            Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes,  
            McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gray


          Prepared by:Lynn Lorber / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          10/14/16 12:49:19


                                   ****  END  ****


          








                                                                     SB 123  
                                                                    Page  12