BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          SB 125 (Hernandez) - Health care coverage
          
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          |Version: April 6, 2015          |Policy Vote: HEALTH 8 - 0       |
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          |Urgency: Yes                    |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: April 13, 2015    |Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.



          


          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 125 would extend the sunset of the California  
          Health Benefits Review Program for two years and would extend  
          the existing assessment on health plans and health insurers to  
          support the program. 
          SB 125 would also change the open enrollment period for purchase  
          of individual health care coverage for the 2016 calendar year  
          and subsequent years to November 1 through January 31, to comply  
          with recent federal guidelines.



          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           Annual costs of $2 million to support the California Health  
            Benefits Review Program (within the University of California),  
            supported by an assessment on health plans and health insurers  







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            (Health Care Benefits Fund).

           Minor administrative costs for the California Health Benefits  
            Exchange to revise existing regulations to conform to the  
            updated open enrollment period. According to the Exchange, the  
            required changes to existing regulations can be included  
            within an existing package of regulations and therefore there  
            is no additional cost anticipated. Similarly, the Exchange has  
            already planned to update information technology systems to  
            accommodate this change, so no new costs are anticipated.
            
           No significant costs are anticipated for the Department of  
            Insurance or the Department of Managed Health Care.


          Background:  Under current law, the Legislature requests the University of  
          California to establish the California Health Benefits Review  
          Program. The Program is established to provide assistance to the  
          Legislature in its review of proposed laws that would mandate  
          benefits or services to be covered by health plans and health  
          insurers. The Program provides information on the medical  
          effectiveness and projected costs of proposed new benefit  
          mandates. Current law requests the Program to provide a  
          requested analysis within 60 days of receiving a request from  
          the Legislature.

          Under current law, health plans and health insurers pay an  
          annual assessment, not to exceed $2 million, to support the  
          operations of the Program.

          These provisions of law become inoperative on June 30, 2015 and  
          sunset on December 31, 2015. In addition, the statutory  
          authority to collect the assessment from health plans and health  
          insurers ends at the end of the 2014-15 fiscal year. (The  
          Governor's January budget proposal for 2015-16 includes $2  
          million in proposed funding for the Program.)

          Also under current law, health plans and health insurers selling  
          products in the individual market are required to provide an  
          open enrollment period from November 15, 2014 to February 15,  
          2015 for the 2015 calendar year and an open enrollment period  
          from October 15, 2015 to December 7, 2015 for the 2016 calendar  
          year and subsequent years.









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          On February 20, 2015 the federal government released final  
          guidance requiring an open enrollment period from November 1,  
          2015 to January 31, 2016 for the 2016 calendar year.


          Proposed Law:  
            SB 125 would extend the sunset on the California Health  
          Benefits Review Program for two years June 30, 2017. The bill  
          would expand the requested activities of the Program to include  
          analyses of the impact of proposed benefit mandates on the  
          California Health Benefit Exchange and analyses of proposed laws  
          that impact health care coverage benefit design, cost sharing,  
          and other topics. The bill would also specify that the Program  
          shall complete its analyses within 60 days or in a manner and  
          timeline agreed to with the Legislature.

          The bill would extend the assessment on health plans and health  
          insurers to support the program until June 30, 2017.

          SB 125 would also change the open enrollment period for purchase  
          of individual health care coverage for the 2016 calendar year  
          and subsequent years to November 1 through January 31.

          This bill is an urgency measure.



          Related  
          Legislation:  AB 1578 (Pan) would have extended the sunset of  
          the California Health Benefits Review Program until June 30,  
          2016. That bill died in the Assembly on concurrence.


          Staff  
          Comments:  The statutory authority for the California Health Benefits  
          Review Program does not end until the end of 2016. However, the  
          authority to collect the assessment that supports the program  
          ends on June 30, 2015. In order to continue the operation of the  
          California Health Benefits Review Program, this bill is  
          necessary to extend the source of funding.

          Under the California Constitution, the Legislature has limited  
          authority over the University of California. The Legislature  
          generally cannot mandate the University to conduct specific  








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          program activities. Therefore, current law and this bill request  
          the University to operate the California Health Benefits Review  
          Program.

          The only costs that may be incurred by a local agency relate to  
          crimes or infractions. Under the California Constitution, such  
          costs are not reimbursable by the state.


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