BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 131 (Cannella) - University of California: medical education.
          
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |                                                                 |
          |                                                                 |
          |                                                                 |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Version: May 12, 2015           |Policy Vote: ED. 9 - 0          |
          |                                |                                |
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
          |                                |                                |
          |--------------------------------+--------------------------------|
          |                                |                                |
          |Hearing Date: May 18, 2015      |Consultant: Jillian Kissee      |
          |                                |                                |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  This bill, commencing with the 2016-17 fiscal year,  
          appropriates $1.86 million General Fund annually to the Regents  
          of the University of California (UC) to support the expansion of  
          the San Joaquin Valley (SJV) Program in Medical Education  
          (PRIME).


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           This bill increases costs to the state by $1,855,000 General  
            Fund annually.
           The annual appropriation included in this bill does not take  
            into account the time necessary to ramp up the program to get  
            to a total enrollment of 48 students.  Therefore, in initial  
            years, funding provided will likely exceed expenses.  See  
            staff comments.
           Potentially significant cost pressure to expand PRIME programs  
            at other UC campuses. 








          SB 131 (Cannella)                                      Page 1 of  
          ?
          
          

          Background:  UC operates six schools of medicine in Davis, Irvine, Los  
          Angeles, Riverside, San Diego, and San Francisco.  In 2014-15,  
          total enrollment in these programs was approximately 3,000  
          medical students and more than 5,000 medical residents.  Nearly  
          50% of medical students and medical residents in California are  
          trained by the UC.

          UC PRIME is a medical education program focused on meeting the  
          needs of California's underserved populations in both rural  
          communities and urban areas by combining specialized coursework,  
          structured clinical experiences, advanced independent study, and  
          mentoring.  These activities are organized and structured to  
          prepare students as future physician leaders.  Each new program  
          has an area of focus that is selected based upon faculty  
          expertise, the populations served by each school and its medical  
          center, and other local considerations.  

          The UC currently operates six Programs in Medical Education  
          (PRIME) each with a unique focus.  For example, Rural PRIME at  
          Davis emphasizes outreach and rural healthcare; PRIME at Irvine  
          emphasizes Latino health issues; and PRIME San Joaquin Valley  
          emphasizes improving the health of people in the Central Valley  
          region.  As of 2014-15, there are an estimated 333 medical  
          students in PRIME.

          SJV PRIME was established in 2010 as a partnership between UC  
          Merced, UC Davis School of Medicine, and UCSF Fresno to train  
          medical students in the region.  The first class of students  
          entered the program in the fall of 2011.  There are currently 27  
          students enrolled in the program.

          Proposed Law:  
           This bill appropriates $1,855,000 General Fund annually to the  
          UC Regents beginning with the 2016-17 fiscal year to support  
          expansion of the San Joaquin Valley Program in Medial Education  
          to admit up to 12 students per year and operate the program with  
          up to 48 student participants from across the four-year  
          curriculum annually.


          Related  
     Legislation:1.  AB 174 (Gray, 2015) appropriates the same amount in General Fund  
          to the UC for the SJV PRIME program and $1 million to support a  








          SB 131 (Cannella)                                      Page 2 of  
          ?
          
          
          two-year planning effort for establishing a traditional medical  
          school at UC Merced.  The bill was held on suspense in the  
          Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          SB 841 (Canella, 2014) as introduced, was identical to AB 174  
          but was subsequently amended to remove the appropriation for the  
          UC Merced medical school.  This bill was held in this committee.


          Staff  
          Comments:  The annual appropriation included in this bill does  
          not take into account the time necessary to ramp up the program  
          to get to a total enrollment of 48 students.  Therefore, in  
          initial years, there will likely be more funding than expenses.   


          Current costs for SJV PRIME are $35,000 per student and an  
          additional $175,000 in administrative costs related to program  
          operation.  With an estimated enrollment of 36 students in  
          2016-17, if the first cohort of 12 students is accepted, program  
          costs would be $1.4 million.  In subsequent years, costs would  
          be: $1.6 million in 2017-18 for 40 students; $1.7 million in  
          2018-19 for 44 students; and by the 2019-20 academic year,  
          program costs would reach the appropriation level provided in  
          this bill.


                                      -- END --