BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 138|
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  SB 138
          Author:   Fuller (R), et al.
          Amended:  3/18/15  
          Vote:     21  

          SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  6-0, 3/25/15
          AYES:  Huff, Block, Hancock, Leyva, Mendoza, Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Pan, Liu

           SUBJECT:   Physical education:  exemption:  high school rodeo


          SOURCE:    Author

          DIGEST:  This bill authorizes school districts to exempt high  
          school students from physical education courses if the student  
          is engaged in high school rodeo.

          ANALYSIS:  

          Existing law:

             1.   Requires students to complete two courses in physical  
               education as a condition of graduation, unless otherwise  
               exempted.  (Education Code § 51225.3)

             2.   Requires students in grades 7-12, except those exempted,  
               to attend courses of physical education for not less than  
               400 minutes each 10 schooldays.  
             (EC § 51222)

             3.   Authorizes school districts and county offices of  
               education to grant exemptions, as follows:








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                  A.        A temporary exemption may be granted to a  
                    student who is either:

                       (1)                Ill or injured and a modified  
                         program to meet the needs of the student cannot  
                         be provided.

                       (2)                The student is enrolled for  
                         one-half, or less, of the work normally required  
                         of full-time students.  (EC § 51241)

                  A.        A two-year exemption anytime during grades  
                    10-12, if the student has satisfactorily met at least  
                    five of the six standards of the physical performance  
                    test.  (EC § 51241)

                  B.        A permanent exemption if the student complies  
                    with any of the following:

                       (1)                      Is 16 years of age or  
                         older and has been enrolled in the grade 10 for  
                         one academic year or longer.

                       (2)                      Is enrolled as a  
                         postgraduate student.

                       (3)                      Is enrolled in a juvenile  
                         home, ranch, camp, or forestry camp school where  
                         students are scheduled for recreation and  
                         exercise.  
                       (EC § 51241) 

                  A.        A student who is engaged in a regular  
                    school-sponsored interscholastic athletic program  
                    carried on wholly or partially after regular school  
                    hours.  (EC § 51242)

             1.   Requires the California Department of Education (CDE) to  
               exercise general supervision over the courses of physical  
               education in schools, advise schools in the development and  
               improvement of their physical education and activity  
               programs, and investigate the work in physical education in  
               public schools.  The CDE is required to ensure that the  







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               data collected through the categorical program monitoring  
               indicates the extent to which schools, among other things:

                  A.        Provides instruction in physical education for  
                    a total period of time of not less than 400 minutes  
                    each 10 schooldays to students in grades 7-12.

                  B.        Conducts physical fitness testing.

                  C.        Provides a course of study in physical  
                    education to high school students that includes a  
                    developmentally appropriate sequence of instruction,  
                    including the effects of physical activity upon  
                    dynamic health, the mechanics of body movement,  
                    aquatics, gymnastics and tumbling, individual and dual  
                    sports, rhythms and dance, team sports, and  
                    combatives.  (EC § 33352)

          This bill authorizes school districts to exempt high school  
          students from physical education courses if the student is  
          engaged in high school rodeo.  Specifically, this bill:

          1.   Authorizes the governing board of a school district to  
               exempt a four-year or senior high school student from  
               attending physical education courses if the student is  
               engaged in high school rodeo, wholly or partially after  
               regular school hours.

          2.   Makes technical changes by including cross-references of  
               other existing exemptions in provisions that require  
               non-exempted students to attend physical education courses  
               for at least 400 minutes each 10 schooldays.  

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified3/25/15)


          California Circuit Finals Rodeo
          California High School Rodeo Association
          California Horse Council
          National High School Rodeo Association







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          Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association
          Rodeo Club Advisor, Oakdale High School


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified3/25/15)


          American Heart Association
          California Association for Health, Physical Education,  
          Recreation and Dance
          One individual


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     According to the author, many schools  
          choose to interpret the authority in current law to exempt from  
          physical education only those students who play traditional  
          sports.  Often times, the California High School Rodeo  
          Association athletes are not included in this exemption.


          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION:     According to the California  
          Association for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and  
          Dance, this activity does not provide comprehensive  
          standards-based physical education and should not be allowed to  
          fulfill the requirement for physical education.  This program  
          (rodeo) has distinctly different goals and objectives than  
          physical education and is based on a participatory model rather  
          than an educational model.



          Prepared by:Lynn Lorber / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          4/2/15 14:59:27


                                          


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