BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 172 (Liu) - Pupil testing:  high school exit examination:   
          suspension
          
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          |Version: April 6, 2015          |Policy Vote: ED. 6 - 2          |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: May 4, 2015       |Consultant: Jillian Kissee      |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  This bill suspends the administration of the high  
          school exit examination, and the requirement that students pass  
          this exam as a condition of graduation from high school, during  
          the 2016-17 through 2018-19 school years, or when the high  
          school exit exam is no longer available.

          This bill also requires the California Department of Education  
          (CDE) to convene an advisory panel to provide recommendations on  
          the continuation of high school exit exam and on alternative  
          pathways to satisfy the high school graduation requirements.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           The suspension of the high school exit examination results in  
            estimated savings of up to mid tens of millions in Proposition  
            98 General Fund and Federal fund savings over a multi-year  
            period.







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           CDE estimates that this bill will result in one-time costs  
            between $123,000 and $200,000 to convene an advisory panel,  
            depending on the number of panel members.  The recommendations  
            that derive from this panel could create a potentially  
            significant cost pressure to implement them.


          Background:  Academic content standards describe what students should know  
          and be able to do in each subject and grade from kindergarten  
          through high school.  Current law established the Academic  
          Content Standards Commission to develop the California Common  
          Core Standards in English language arts and mathematics.  The  
          State Board of Education adopted these standards in 2010 and  
          since then many other states across the nation have adopted them  
          as well.



          Statewide student assessments measure student progress towards  
          meeting academic content standards.  AB 484 (Bonilla, Ch. 489,  
          2013) revamped the state's assessment system by eliminating  
          several assessments that were aligned to prior academic content  
          standards, transitioning to assessments that are aligned to the  
          common core standards in English language arts and mathematics,  
          and requiring existing assessments for English language  
          development and primary language to be revised for alignment  
          with the common core standards.  AB 484 did not affect the high  
          school exit exam statutes and this exam remains aligned to the  
          state's previous academic content standards.
          Current law requires students, as a condition of graduating from  
          high school, to successfully complete specified coursework, any  
          locally-imposed graduation requirements, and pass the high  
          school exit exam.  This bill suspends the requirement to pass  
          the exit exam.  The high school graduation requirements would  
          therefore be the coursework required by the state and any  
          locally-imposed requirements.

          According to CDE, the contract for the high school exit exam  
          will expire on October 31, 2015.  CDE maintains that the  
          Department of General Services is prohibiting CDE from extending  
          the contract for this exam, and is requiring CDE to issue a  
          Request for Proposal.  If initiated immediately, a new contract  
          will not be in place to ensure administration of the exam in  
          July.  Absent any action, the high school exit exam will not be  








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          available and therefore not be administered to students  
          beginning July 2015, yet the requirement to pass the exit exam  
          remains.  This bill suspends the requirement to pass the exit  
          exam during specified school years, or when the exit exam is no  
          longer available.

          Proposed Law:  
            This bill suspends the administration of the high school exit  
          examination, and the requirement that students pass this exam as  
          a condition of graduation from high school, during the 2016-17  
          through 2018-19 school years, or when the high school exit exam  
          is no longer available.

          This bill also requires CDE to convene an advisory panel, with  
          specified members, to provide recommendations on the  
          continuation of high school exit exam and on alternative  
          pathways to satisfy the high school graduation requirements.


          Related  
     Legislation:1.  AB 484 (Bonilla, 2013) among other things, eliminated the state's  
          previous assessment system, the Standardized Testing and  
          Reporting Program, and instead established the California  
          Assessment of Student Performance and Progress, which includes  
          assessments that are aligned to the common core standards.  


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