BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 200| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 200 Author: Lara (D), et al. Amended: 3/25/15 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE: 8-0, 3/18/15 AYES: Liu, Huff, Block, Hancock, Leyva, Mendoza, Pan, Vidak SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: 6-0, 4/27/15 AYES: Lara, Bates, Hill, Leyva, Mendoza, Nielsen NO VOTE RECORDED: Beall SUBJECT: Pupils: school district residency requirements SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill provides that a student meets residency requirements for school attendance if the student's parent or legal guardian is employed and lives with the student at the place of employment within the boundaries of the school district for at least three days during the school week. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Requires students to attend the public full-time day school or continuation school or classes in which the residency of either the parent or legal guardian is located. (Education Code § 48200) 2)Provides that a student complies with the residency SB 200 Page 2 requirements for school attendance in a school district if the student: a) Is placed within the boundaries of the school district in a licensed children's institution, licensed foster home, or a foster family home. b) Is a foster child who remains in his or her school of origin. c) Has been approved for interdistrict attendance. d) Resides within the boundaries of the school districts and whose parent or legal guardian is relieved of responsibility, control, and authority through emancipation. e) Lives in the home of a caregiving adult that is located within the boundaries of that school district. f) Resides in a state hospital located within the boundaries of the school district. (EC § 48204) 3)Authorizes, until July 1, 2017, school districts to deem a student to have complied with the residency requirements for school attendance in a school district if at least one parent or the legal guardian is physically employed within the boundaries of that district for a minimum of 10 hours during the school week. a) School districts are not required to admit a student with at least one parent or legal guardian who is physically employed in the district. b) A school district may prohibit the transfer of a student if the district determines that the transfer would negatively impact the court-ordered or voluntary desegregation plan of the district, or if the district determines that the additional cost of educating the student would exceed the amount of additional state aid received as a result of the transfer. (EC § 48204) SB 200 Page 3 This bill provides that a student meets residency requirements for school attendance if the student's parent or legal guardian resides outside of the school district boundaries but is employed and lives with the student at the place of employment within the boundaries of the school district for at least three days during the school week. NOTE: See the Senate Education Committee analysis for a full discussion of this bill. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: Yes According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Any costs associated with this bill are estimated to be minor, as it generally constitutes a shift in funding to the school district of the parent's employer where the parent and pupil live at least three days per week, to the extent these students are not already attending school in that school district as authorized by current law. The net effects of students transferring to other school districts as a result of this bill are unlikely to cause significant costs to the state. This bill may result in a reimbursable state mandate; however, because state funding is provided to school districts for student attendance, it is unlikely to impose significant costs to the state. SUPPORT: (Verified4/27/15) AFSCME California Domestic Workers Coalition California Immigrant Policy Center Mujeres Unidas y Activas Public Advocates United Domestic Workers of America SB 200 Page 4 OPPOSITION: (Verified4/27/15) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author, school districts currently have the ability to allow live-in workers' children to attend school where they work, but many districts refuse to do so, creating undue hardships for working families. SB 200 recognizes that live-in employees, like nannies, caregivers and others, have a greater need than other workers to enroll their children in a school near their place of employment. These workers do not fit the traditional family model, but should not face undue hardship to keep their family together. Prepared by:Lynn Lorber / ED. / (916) 651-4105 4/28/15 15:31:17 **** END ****