BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER Senator Fran Pavley, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: SB 208 Hearing Date: March 24, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Lara | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Version: |February 11, 2015 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant:|Dennis O'Connor | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: Integrated regional water management plans: grants: advanced payment BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW Numerous water bonds, including most recently Proposition 1, provide funding for projects and programs through the Integrated Regional Water Management Program (IRWMP). Typically, the Legislature appropriates bond funds to DWR for a competitive grant solicitation. DWR then issues guidelines for a round of IRWMP funding, and regional water management groups submit their list of local projects. DWR ranks the projects and makes the awards within each IRWMP funding region. In many cases, regional water management groups contract with their local entities to carry out the projects. The typical reimbursement process is that the local entity submits invoices to its regional water management group, who then submits the invoices to DWR. Upon review of the invoices, DWR then reimbursed the management group who then reimburses the local entity. Depending on the specific details of the funding agreement and the administrative processes of the management group, a number of months may pass between the time the local entity incurs the expense and the time they receive reimbursement from the management group. PROPOSED LAW This bill would establish a process whereby the state agency SB 208 (Lara) Page 2 of ? administering the grant (typically DWR) could provide advance funding of IRWMP grants where the project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. The process would be as follows: Within 90 days of receiving notice of that it has been awarded in IRWMP grant, the regional water management group would be required to provide the administering agency with a list of projects to be funded by the grant funds where the project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. The list shall specify how the projects are consistent with the adopted integrated regional water management plan and shall include specific information each project. Within 60 days of receiving the project information from the regional water management group, the administering agency would provide advanced payment of 50 percent of the grant award for those projects that satisfy both of the following criteria: The project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. The grant award for the project is less than one million dollars. The recipients would be required to place the funds in a noninterest-bearing account until expended. The funds would be required to be spent within six months of the date of receipt, unless the administering agency waives this requirement. The recipient shall periodically, but not more frequently than quarterly, provide an accountability report to the administering agency regarding the expenditure and use of any advanced grant funds in a format as determined by that state entity. If funds are not expended, the unused portion of the grant shall be returned to the administering agency within 60 days after project completion or the end of the grant performance period, whichever is earlier. The provisions of this bill sunset on January 1 2025. ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT SB 208 (Lara) Page 3 of ? According to the San Diego County Water Agency, "Administration of the state's Integrated Regional Water Management (IRWM) Program, which is funded through state general obligation bond proceeds, has created challenges for implementation at the regional level that threaten the success of regional programs and continued participation of all interested stakeholders, including smaller nonprofit organizations, watershed groups, and disadvantaged communities. Specifically, issues and concerns related to the IRWM Program relate to delayed or untimely processing if IRWM project invoice reimbursements, resulting in significantly delayed reimbursement payment to those smaller nonprofit organizations and disadvantaged communities that can least afford it. On occasion, it has taken anywhere from 60 to 330 days to process regional invoices for payment. This invoice payment delay disenfranchises smaller nonprofit organizations and disadvantaged communities, which could become less willing to meaningfully participate in the IRWM process due to reimbursement delays." "SB 208 would focus on removing these administrative challenges and allow for the continued meaningful participation of all regional interests in the IRWM process. For these reasons, we strongly support SB 208." ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION: None received. COMMENTS Addresses a real problem. The reimbursement process has been a real problem for some nonprofit organizations. While water agencies can usually carry the invoice billing as a receivable for a few months, many nonprofit organizations, which often have meager reserves, cannot. What about accountability? One advantage of the current reimbursement process is that the state can ensure that it does not pay for any non-eligible expenses. Providing funding in advance reduces the state's ability to ensure bond funds are only expended on eligible expenses. Should this bill move forward, the committee may wish to encourage the author to work the DWR to ensure DWR has effective remedies in the event of improper expenses. SB 208 (Lara) Page 4 of ? Could the process be streamlined? The bill provides the regional water management group 90 days to provide a list of projects to be funded by the grant funds where the project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. DWR would then have an additional 60 days to approve and provide the advanced funding. This means the funds may not be available until 150 days (or nearly 5 months) after the grant was awarded. Should this bill move forward, the committee may wish to encourage the author to work the DWR to determine if a more expedient process might be possible. Why a 10 year sunset? According to the author, "we originally included a sunset with a longer period of time to allow for a meaningful evaluation and assessment process to ensure the advanced payment model is successful and working properly." Double-referral The Rules Committee referred this bill to both the Committee on Natural Resources and Water and to the Committee on Environmental Quality. Therefore, if this bill passes this committee, it will be referred to the Committee on Environmental Quality, which will consider the issues within their jurisdiction. SUGGESTED AMENDMENTS: None SUPPORT California Municipal Utilities Association Clean Water Action Coachella Valley Regional Water Management Group Coachella Valley Water District Community Water Center Environmental Justice Coalition for Water Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability Pueblo Unido Community Development Corporation San Diego County Water Authority San Jeardo Cooperative, Inc. OPPOSITION None Received SB 208 (Lara) Page 5 of ? -- END --