BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 208| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 208 Author: Lara (D), et al. Amended: 6/1/15 Vote: 21 SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE: 7-2, 3/24/15 AYES: Pavley, Allen, Hertzberg, Hueso, Jackson, Monning, Wolk NOES: Stone, Fuller SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE: 5-0, 4/15/15 AYES: Wieckowski, Hill, Jackson, Leno, Pavley NO VOTE RECORDED: Gaines, Bates SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: 5-0, 5/28/15 AYES: Lara, Beall, Hill, Leyva, Mendoza NO VOTE RECORDED: Bates, Nielsen SUBJECT: Integrated regional water management plans: grants: advanced payment SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill allows a project proponent that is awarded a grant under the Integrated Regional Water Management Planning (IRWMP) Program, to receive an advance payment of up to 50% of the grant award provided that specific conditions are met. ANALYSIS: Existing law provides that the typical reimbursement process for a bond funded IRWMP project is that the local entity submits invoices to its regional water management group, who SB 208 Page 2 then submits the invoices to the Department of Water Resources (DWR). Upon review of the invoices, DWR then reimburses the management group who then reimburses the local entity. This bill: 1)Establishes a process whereby DWR could provide advance funding of IRWMP grants where the project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. The process is as follows: a) Within 90 days of receiving notice of that it has been awarded in IRWMP grant, the regional water management group is required to provide DWR with a list of projects to be funded by the grant funds where the project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. The list shall specify how the projects are consistent with the adopted integrated regional water management plan and shall include specific information each project. b) Within 60 days of receiving the project information from the regional water management group, DWR will provide advanced payment of 50 percent of the grant award for those projects that satisfy both of the following criteria: i) The project proponent is a nonprofit organization or a disadvantaged community, or the project benefits a disadvantaged community. ii) The grant award for the project is less than $1 million. c) The recipients are required to place the funds in a noninterest-bearing account until expended. SB 208 Page 3 d) The funds are required to be spent within six months of the date of receipt, unless DWR waives this requirement. e) The recipient shall, on a quarterly basis, provide an accountability report to DWR regarding the expenditure and use of any advanced grant funds that provides, at a minimum, the following: i) An itemization of how the advanced payment funds have been expended. ii) A project itemization as to how any remaining advanced payment funds will be expended over time. iii) Whether the funds are placed in a noninterest-bearing account, and if so, the date that occurred and the dates of withdrawals of funds from that account. f) If funds are not expended, the unused portion of the grant shall be returned to DWR within 60 days after project completion or the end of the grant performance period, whichever is earlier. g) DWR may adopt additional requirements for the recipient regarding the use of advanced payment to ensure that the funds are used properly. 2)Sunsets the provisions of this bill on January 1, 2025. Background Numerous water bonds, including most recently Proposition 1, provide funding for projects and programs through the IRWMP. SB 208 Page 4 Typically, the Legislature appropriates bond funds to DWR for a competitive grant solicitation. DWR then issues guidelines for a round of IRWMP funding, and regional water management groups submit their list of local projects. DWR ranks the projects and makes the awards within each IRWMP funding region. In many cases, regional water management groups contract with their local entities to carry out the projects. Depending on the specific details of the funding agreement and the administrative processes of the management group, a number of months may pass between the time the local entity incurs the expense and the time they receive reimbursement from the management group. Comments Addresses a real problem. The reimbursement process has been a real problem for some nonprofit organizations. While water agencies can usually carry the invoice billing as a receivable for a few months, many nonprofit organizations, which often have meager reserves, cannot. What about accountability? One advantage of the current reimbursement process is that the state can ensure that it does not pay for any non-eligible expenses. Providing funding in advance reduces the state's ability to ensure bond funds are only expended on eligible expenses. The amendments taken in the Senate Appropriations Committee were designed to increase the accountability and oversight of the advanced funds. Why a 10-year sunset? According to the author, "we originally included a sunset with a longer period of time to allow for a meaningful evaluation and assessment process to ensure the advanced payment model is successful and working properly." FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No SB 208 Page 5 According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Unknown potential losses, potentially in the hundreds of thousands of dollars, of bond/General Fund monies for advanced funds that are spent on ineligible uses and are unrecoverable. Unknown costs, but potentially in the tens of thousands of dollars, from the General Fund for increased administrative costs to DWR for the administration and oversight of advanced funds. SUPPORT: (Verified5/28/15) Association of California Water Agencies California Municipal Utilities Association City of Pasadena City of San Diego Clean Water Action Coachella Valley Water District Coachella Water Authority Community Water Center County Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles County Desert Water Agency East Bay Municipal Utility District Environmental Justice Coalition for Water Gateway Water Management Authority Indio Water Authority Lakeside Water District Leadership Counsel for Justice and Accountability Mission Springs Water District Pueblo Unido Community Development Corporation Rural Community Assistance Corporation San Diego County Water Authority San Jeardo Cooperative, Inc. The Nature Conservancy Valley Sanitary District SB 208 Page 6 OPPOSITION: (Verified5/28/15) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the San Diego County Water Authority, "Administration of the state's Integrated Regional Water Management program (IRWMP), which is funded through state general obligation bond proceeds, has created challenges for implementation at the regional level that threaten the success of regional programs and continued participation of all interested stakeholders, including smaller nonprofit organizations, watershed groups, and disadvantaged communities. Specifically, issues and concerns related to the IRWMP relate to delayed or untimely processing if IRWMP project invoice reimbursements, resulting in significantly delayed reimbursement payment to those smaller nonprofit organizations and disadvantaged communities that can least afford it. On occasion, it has taken anywhere from 60 to 330 days to process regional invoices for payment. This invoice payment delay disenfranchises smaller nonprofit organizations and disadvantaged communities, which could become less willing to meaningfully participate in the IRWMP process due to reimbursement delays." "SB 208 would focus on removing these administrative challenges and allow for the continued meaningful participation of all regional interests in the IRWMP process. For these reasons, we strongly support SB 208." Prepared by:Dennis O'Connor / N.R. & W. / (916) 651-4116 6/1/15 12:58:57 **** END **** SB 208 Page 7