Amended in Senate May 12, 2015

Amended in Senate March 19, 2015

Senate BillNo. 209


Introduced by Senator Pavley

February 11, 2015


An act to amend Sections 607, 2207, 2772, 2773.1, and 2774 of, and to addbegin delete Sectionsend deletebegin insert Sectionend insert 2006.5begin delete and 2780end delete to, the Public Resources Code, relating to surface mining.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 209, as amended, Pavley. Surface mining: inspections and financial assurances.

begin delete

Existing

end delete

begin insert(1)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertExistingend insert law establishes the Office of Mine Reclamation within the Department of Conservation.

This bill would instead establish the Division of Mines within the department under the direction of the State Mine Inspector.

begin delete

Existing

end delete

begin insert(2)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertExistingend insert law requires the owner or operator of abegin insert surfaceend insert mining operation to forward annually to the director and the lead agency a report that provides, among other things, proof of annual inspection by the lead agency and proof of financial assurances. The Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 requires the owner or operator of abegin insert surfaceend insert mining operation to file with the lead agencybegin insert aend insert reclamationbegin delete plansend deletebegin insert planend insert containing specified information. The act requires the lead agency to require financial assurances of each surface mining operation. The act requires a lead agency to inspect a surface mining operation within 6 months of receiving the operation’s annual report and to conduct an inspection no less than once every calendar year. The act authorizes a lead agency to authorize an inspection to be conducted by a state licensed geologist, state licensed civil engineer, state licensed landscape architect, or state licensed forester, as specified.

This bill would require the Department of Conservation, no later than January 1, 2018, and on an ongoing basis thereafter, to offer continuing educational opportunities for lead agency employees to become certified, as appropriate, by the department to inspect surface mining operations. The bill would prohibit a lead agency that operates a surface mining operation from having an inspection performed by a lead agency employee, as specified, unless that employee has become certified as a surface mining operation inspector within the previous 2 years.

This bill would revise the proof of financial assurances to be submitted with the annual report. The bill would define “financial assurances” to be the combination of an approved current financial assurance cost estimate and a financial assurance mechanism, as specified. The bill would require the inspections be conducted by a state licensed geologist, state licensed civil engineer, or state licensed geophysicist, as specified. The bill would authorize the lead agency and the State Mine Inspector to inspect allbegin insert surfaceend insert mining operations and, when conducting those inspections, would require certain determinations be made. The bill would require the reclamation plan to be filed on a form developed bybegin insert the department and approved byend insert the State Mining and Geologybegin delete Boardend deletebegin insert Board,end insert and to include a schedule with time limits for completing reclamation, in accordance with the plan, to be reviewed and confirmed by the lead agency during the annualbegin delete inspections. The bill would authorize a lead agency to relinquish some or all of its duties and responsibilities under the act and other state law regulating surface mining operation and would require the State Mine Inspector to assume those duties and responsibilities relinquished by the lead agency.end deletebegin insert inspection.end insert

This bill would state the intent of the Legislature tobegin delete, among other things,end delete modernize the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975begin insert, among other thingsend insert.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1

SECTION 1.  

It is the intent of the Legislature to modernize
2the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 (Chapter 9
P3    1(commencing with Section 2710) of Division 2 of the Public
2Resources Code) to remedy concerns and issues identified by
3various stakeholders, ranging from conservation groups to mine
4operators to local governments. Issues that have been raised
5include, but are not limited to, the following:

6(a) A fair and adequate fee structure to support the Office of
7Mine Reclamation.

8(b) Improving compliance with the annual inspection
9requirement and enforcement.

10(c) Training to local governments that often serve as the lead
11agency for surface mines.

12(d) Ensuring the adequacy of financial assurances and
13reclamation plans.

14(e) Improving the professionalism of the Office of Mine
15Reclamation and improving administrative efficiency and appeals
16processes within the act.

17

SEC. 2.  

Section 607 of the Public Resources Code is amended
18to read:

19

607.  

The work of the department shall be divided into at least
20the following:

21(a) California Geological Survey.

22(b) Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources.

23(c) Division of Land Resource Protection.

24(d) Division of Mines.

25

SEC. 3.  

Section 2006.5 is added to the Public Resources Code,
26to read:

27

2006.5.  

“State Mine Inspector” means the individual directing
28the Division of Mines established pursuant to subdivision (d) of
29Section 607.

30

SEC. 4.  

Section 2207 of the Public Resources Code is amended
31to read:

32

2207.  

(a) The owner or the operator of a mining operation
33within the state shall forward to the director annually, not later
34than a date established by the director, upon forms approved by
35the board from time to time, a report that identifies all of the
36following:

37(1) The name, address, and telephone number of the person,
38company, or other owner of the mining operation.

39(2) The name, address, and telephone number of a designated
40agent who resides in this state, and who will receive and accept
P4    1service of all orders, notices, and processes of the lead agency,
2board, director, or court.

3(3) The location of the mining operation, its name, its mine
4number as issued by thebegin delete federal Bureauend deletebegin insert Divisionend insert of Mines or the
5director, its section, township, range, latitude, longitude, and
6approximate boundaries of the mining operation marked on a
7United States Geological Survey 712-minute or 15-minute
8quadrangle map.

9(4) The lead agency.

10(5) The approval date of the mining operation’s reclamation
11plan.

12(6) The mining operation’s status as active, idle, reclaimed, or
13in the process of being reclaimed.

14(7) The commodities produced by the mine and the type of
15mining operation.

16(8) (A) Proof of annual inspection by the lead agency.

17(B) It is the intent of the Legislature to develop a separate
18procedure for county-owned borrow pits and similar sites and the
19training necessary to inspect them.

20(9) Proof of the most recently approved financial cost estimate
21and the approved financial assurance cost mechanism.

22(10) Ownership of the property, including government agencies,
23if applicable, by the assessor’s parcel number, and total assessed
24value of the mining operation.

25(11) The approximate permitted size of the mining operation
26subject to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 2710), in acres.

27(12) The approximate total acreage of land newly disturbed by
28the mining operation during the previous calendar year.

29(13) The approximate total of disturbed acreage reclaimed during
30the previous calendar year.

31(14) The approximate total unreclaimed disturbed acreage
32 remaining as of the end of the calendar year.

33(15) The total production for each mineral commodity produced
34during the previous year.

35(16) A copy of any approved reclamation plan and any
36amendments or conditions of approval to any existing reclamation
37plan approved by the lead agency.

38(b) (1) Every year, not later than the date established by the
39director, the person submitting the report pursuant to subdivision
40(a) shall forward to the lead agency, upon forms furnished by the
P5    1board, a report that provides all of the information specified in
2subdivision (a).

3(2) The owner or operator of a mining operation shall allow
4access to the property to any governmental agency or the agent of
5any company providing financial assurances in connection with
6the reclamationbegin delete plan,end deletebegin insert planend insert in order that the reclamation can be
7carried out by the entity or company, in accordance with the
8provisions of the reclamation plan.

9(c) Subsequent reports shall include only changes in the
10information submitted for the items described in subdivision (a),
11except that, instead of the approved reclamation plan, the reports
12shall include any reclamation plan amendments approved during
13the previous year. The reports shall state whether review of a
14reclamation plan, financial assurances, or an interim management
15plan is pending under subdivision (b), (c), (d), or (h) of Section
162770, or whether an appeal before the board or lead agency
17governing body is pending under subdivision (e) or (h) of Section
182770. The director shall notify the person submitting the report
19and the owner’s designated agent in writing that the report and the
20fee required pursuant to subdivision (d) have been received, specify
21the mining operation’s mine number if one has not been issued by
22thebegin delete federal Bureauend deletebegin insert Divisionend insert of Mines, and notify the person and
23agent of any deficiencies in the report within 90 days of receipt.
24That person or agent shall have 30 days from receipt of the
25notification to correct the noted deficiencies and forward the
26revisedbegin delete reportsend deletebegin insert reportend insert to the director and the lead agency. Any
27person who fails to comply with this section, or knowingly provides
28incorrect or false information in reports required by this section,
29may be subject to an administrative penalty as provided in
30subdivision (c) of Section 2774.1.

31(d) (1) The board shall impose, by regulation, pursuant to
32paragraph (2), an annual reporting fee on, and method for collecting
33annual fees from, each active or idle mining operation. The
34maximum fee for any single mining operation may not exceed four
35thousand dollars ($4,000) annually and may not be less than one
36hundred dollars ($100) annually, as adjusted for the cost of living
37as measured by the California Consumer Price Index for all urban
38consumers, calendar year averages, using the percentage change
39 in the previous year, beginning with the 2005-06 fiscal year and
40annually thereafter.

P6    1(2) (A) The board shall adopt, by regulation, a schedule of fees
2authorized under paragraph (1) to cover the department’s cost in
3carrying out this section and Chapter 9 (commencing with Section
42710), as reflected in the Governor’sbegin insert proposedend insert Budget, and may
5adopt those regulations as emergency regulations. In establishing
6the schedule of fees to be paid by each active and idle mining
7operation, the fees shall be calculated on an equitable basis
8reflecting the size and type of operation. The board shall also
9consider the total assessed value of the mining operation, the
10acreage disturbed by mining activities, and the acreage subject to
11the reclamation plan.

12(B) Regulations adopted pursuant to this subdivision shall be
13adopted by the board in accordance withbegin delete Chapterend deletebegin insert the Administrative
14Procedure Act (Chapterend insert
3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of
15Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Governmentbegin delete Code.end deletebegin insert Code).end insert
16 The adoption of any emergency regulations pursuant to this
17subdivision shall be considered necessary to address an emergency
18and shall be considered by the Office of Administrative Law to be
19necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
20health, safety, and general welfare.

21(3) The total revenue generated by the reporting fees may not
22exceed, and may be less than, the amount of three million five
23hundred thousand dollars ($3,500,000), as adjusted for the cost of
24 living as measured by the California Consumer Price Index for all
25urban consumers, calendar year averages, using the percentage
26change in the previous year, beginning with the 2005-06 fiscal
27year and annually thereafter. If the director determines that the
28revenue collected during the preceding fiscal year was greater or
29less than the cost to operate the program, the board shall adjust
30the fees to compensate for the overcollection or undercollection
31of revenues.

32(4) (A) The reporting fees established pursuant to this
33subdivision shall be deposited in the Mine Reclamation Account,
34which is hereby created. Any fees, penalties, interest, fines, or
35charges collected by the director or board pursuant to this chapter
36or Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 2710) shall be deposited
37in the Mine Reclamation Account. The money in the account shall
38be available to the department and board, upon appropriation by
39the Legislature, for the purpose of carrying out this section and
40complying with Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 2710), which
P7    1includes, but is not limited to, classification and designation of
2areas with mineral resources of statewide or regional significance,
3reclamation plan and financial assurance review, mine inspection,
4and enforcement.

5(B) (i) In addition to reporting fees, the board shall collect five
6dollars ($5) per ounce of gold and ten cents ($0.10) per ounce of
7silver mined within the state and shall deposit the fees collected
8in the Abandoned Mine Reclamation and Minerals Fund
9Subaccount, which is hereby created in the Mine Reclamation
10Account. The department may expend the moneys in the
11subaccount, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for only the
12purposes of Section 2796.5 and as authorized herein for the
13remediation of abandoned mines.

14(ii) Notwithstanding subdivision (j) of Section 2796.5, fees
15collected pursuant to clause (i) may also be used to remediate
16features of historic abandoned mines and lands that they impact.
17For the purposes of this section, historic abandoned mines are
18mines for which operations have been conducted before January
191, 1976, and include, but are not limited to, historic gold and silver
20mines.

21(5) In case of late payment of the reporting fee, a penalty of not
22less than one hundred dollars ($100) or 10 percent of the amount
23due, whichever is greater, plus interest at the rate of 112 percent
24per month, computed from the delinquent date of the assessment
25until and including the date of payment, shall be assessed. New
26mining operations that have not submitted a report shall submit a
27report prior to commencement of operations. The new operation
28shall submit its fee according to the reasonable fee schedule
29adopted by the board, and the month that the report is received
30shall become that operation’s anniversary month.

31(e) The lead agency, or the board when acting as the lead agency,
32may impose a fee upon each mining operation to cover the
33reasonable costs incurred in implementing this chapter and Chapter
349 (commencing with Section 2710).

35(f) For purposes of this section, “mining operation” means a
36mining operation of any kind or character whatever in this state,
37including, but not limited to, a mining operation that is classified
38as a “surface mining operation” as defined in Section 2735, unless
39excepted by Section 2714. For the purposes of fee collections only,
40“mining operation” may include one or more mines operated by
P8    1a single operator or mining company on one or more sites, if the
2total annual combined mineral production for all sites is less than
3 100 troy ounces for precious metals, if precious metals are the
4primary mineral commodity produced, or less than 100,000 short
5tons if the primary mineral commodity produced is not precious
6metals.

7(g) Any information in reports submitted pursuant to subdivision
8(a) that includes or otherwise indicates the total mineral production,
9reserves, or rate of depletion of any mining operation may not be
10disclosed to any member of the public, as defined in subdivision
11(b) of Section 6252 of the Government Code. Other portions of
12the reports are public records unless excepted by statute. Statistical
13bulletins based on these reports and published under Section 2205
14shall be compiled to show, for the state as a whole and separately
15for each lead agency, the total of each mineral produced therein.
16In order not to disclose the production, reserves, or rate of depletion
17from any identifiable mining operation, no production figure shall
18be published or otherwise disclosed unless that figure is the
19aggregated production of not less than three mining operations. If
20the production figure for any lead agency would disclose the
21production, reserves, or rate of depletion of less than three mining
22operations or otherwise permit the reasonable inference of the
23production, reserves, or rate of depletion of any identifiable mining
24operation, that figure shall be combined with the same figure of
25not less than two other lead agencies without regard to the location
26of the lead agencies. The bulletin shall be published annually by
27June 30 or as soon thereafter as practicable.

28(h) The approval of a form by the board pursuant to this section
29is not the adoption of a regulation for purposes ofbegin delete Chapterend deletebegin insert the
30Administrative Procedure Act (Chapterend insert
3.5 (commencing with
31Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
32begin delete Codeend deletebegin insert Code)end insert and is not subject to thatbegin delete chapter.end deletebegin insert act.end insert

33

SEC. 5.  

Section 2772 of the Public Resources Code is amended
34to read:

35

2772.  

(a) Reclamation plans and amended reclamation plans
36shall be filed with the lead agency, on a form developed by the
37begin insert department and approved by theend insert board, with provisions for
38additional information required at the discretion of the lead agency,
39by any person or company that plans to conduct surface mining
40operations on any land.

P9    1(b) All documentation for the reclamation plan shall be
2submitted by the lead agency to the department at one time.

3(c) The reclamation plan shall include all of the following
4information and documents:

5(1) The name and address of the surface mining operator and
6the names and addresses of any persons designated by the operator
7as an agent for the service of process.

8(2) The anticipated quantity and type of minerals for which the
9surface mining operation is to be conducted.

10(3) The proposed dates for the initiation and termination of
11surface mining operation.

12(4) The maximum anticipated depth of the surface mining
13operation.

14(5) The size and legal description of the lands that will be
15affected by the surface mining operation, a map that includes the
16boundaries and topographic details of the lands, a description of
17the general geology of the area, a detailed description of the
18geology of the area in which surface mining is to be conducted,
19the location of all streams, roads, railroads, and utility facilities
20within, or adjacent to, the lands, the location of all proposed access
21roads to be constructed in conducting the surface mining operation,
22and the names and addresses of the owners of all surface interests
23and mineral interests in the lands.

24(6) A description of, and a plan for, the type of surface mining
25to be employed, and a time schedule that will provide for the
26completion of surface mining on each segment of the mined lands
27so that reclamation can be initiated at the earliest possible time on
28those portions of the mined lands that will not be subject to further
29disturbance by the surface mining operation.

30(7) A description of the proposed use or potential uses of the
31mined lands after reclamation and evidence that all owners of a
32possessory interest in the land have been notified of the proposed
33use or potential uses.

34(8) A description of the manner in which reclamation, adequate
35for the proposed use or potential uses will be accomplished,
36including both of the following:

37(A) A description of the manner in which contaminants will be
38controlled, and mining waste will be disposed.

P10   1(B) A description of the manner in which affected streambed
2channels and streambanks will be rehabilitated to a condition
3minimizing erosion and sedimentation will occur.

4(9) An assessment of the effect of implementation of the
5reclamation plan on future mining in the area.

6(10) A statement that the person submitting the reclamation
7plan accepts responsibility for reclaiming the mined lands in
8accordance with the reclamation plan.

9(11) A schedule with time limits for completing reclamation,
10in accordance with the reclamation plan, to be reviewed and
11confirmed by the lead agency during the annualbegin delete inspections.end delete
12begin insert inspection.end insert

13(12) Any other information that the lead agency may require
14by ordinance.

15(d) An item of information or a document required pursuant to
16subdivision (c) that has already been prepared as part of a permit
17application for the surface mining operation, or as part of an
18environmental document prepared for the project pursuant to
19begin delete Divisionend deletebegin insert the California Environmental Quality Act (Divisionend insert 13
20(commencing with Sectionbegin delete 21000),end deletebegin insert 21000)),end insert may be included in
21the reclamation plan by reference, if that item of information or
22that document is attached to the reclamation plan when the lead
23agency submits the reclamation plan to the director for review. To
24the extent that the information or document referenced in the
25reclamation plan is used to meet the requirements of subdivision
26(c), the information or document shall become part of the
27reclamation plan and shall be subject to all other requirements of
28this article.

29(e) This section does not limit or expand the State Mine
30Inspector’s authority or responsibility to review a document in
31accordance withbegin delete Divisionend deletebegin insert the California Environmental Quality
32Act (Divisionend insert
13 (commencing with Sectionbegin delete 21000).end deletebegin insert 21000)).end insert

33

SEC. 6.  

Section 2773.1 of the Public Resources Code is
34amended to read:

35

2773.1.  

(a) All surface mining operations subject to this chapter
36shall have financial assurances approved pursuant to this chapter
37to ensure reclamation can be completed at any time during surface
38mining operations in accordance with this chapter and the surface
39mining operation’s reclamation plan. For purposes of this section,
40“financial assurances” are the combination of an approved current
P11   1financial assurance cost estimate and a financial assurance
2mechanism that is equal to or greater than the current financial
3assurance cost estimate.

4(1) The financial assurance mechanism may take the form of
5surety bonds executed by an admitted surety insurer, as defined
6in subdivision (a) of Section 995.120 of the Code of Civil
7Procedure, irrevocable letters of credit, trust funds, or other forms
8of financial assurance mechanisms specified by the board pursuant
9to subdivision (e)begin delete, whichend deletebegin insert thatend insert the lead agency reasonably
10determines are adequate to perform reclamation in accordance
11with the surface mining operation’s approved reclamation plan.

12(2) The financial assurance mechanism shall remain in effect
13for the duration of the surface mining operation and any additional
14period until reclamation is completed.

15(3) The amount of financial assurances required of a surface
16mining operation for any one year shall be adjusted annually to
17account for new lands disturbed by surface mining operations,
18inflation, and reclamation of lands accomplished in accordance
19 with the approved reclamation plan.

20(4) The financial assurance mechanism shall be made payable
21to the lead agency and the department and shall not be reduced or
22released without mutual written consent.

23(b) If the lead agency or the board, following a public hearing,
24determines that the operator is financially incapable of performing
25reclamation in accordance with its approved reclamation plan, or
26has abandoned its surface mining operation without commencing
27reclamation, either the lead agency or the director shall do all of
28the following:

29(1) Notify the operator by personal service or certified mail that
30the lead agency or the director intends to take appropriate action
31to forfeit the financial assurances and specify the reasons for so
32doing.

33(2) Allow the operator 60 days to commence or cause the
34commencement of reclamation in accordance with its approved
35reclamation plan and require that reclamation be completed within
36the time limits specified in the approved reclamation plan or some
37other time period mutually agreed upon by the lead agency or the
38director and the operator.

P12   1(3) Proceed to take appropriate action to require forfeiture of
2the financial assurances if the operator does not substantially
3comply with paragraph (2).

4(4) Use the proceeds from the forfeited financial assurances to
5conduct and complete reclamation in accordance with the approved
6reclamation plan.begin delete In no event shall theend deletebegin insert Theend insert financial assurances
7begin insert shall notend insert be used for any other purpose. The operator is responsible
8for the costs of conducting and completing reclamation in
9accordance with the approved reclamation plan that are in excess
10of the proceeds from the forfeited financial assurances.

11(c) Financial assurances shall no longer be required of a surface
12mining operation, and shall be released, upon written notification
13by the lead agency, which shall be forwarded to the operator and
14the director, that reclamation has been completed in accordance
15with the approved reclamation plan. If a mining operation is sold
16or ownership is transferred to another person, the existing financial
17assurances shall remain in force and shall not be released by the
18lead agency until new financial assurances are secured from the
19new owner and have been approved by the lead agency in
20accordance with Section 2770.

21(d) The lead agency shall have primary responsibility to seek
22forfeiture of financial assurances and to reclaim mine sites under
23subdivision (b). However, in cases where the board is not the lead
24agency pursuant to Section 2774.4, the director may act to seek
25forfeiture of financial assurances and reclaim mine sites pursuant
26to subdivision (b) only if both of the following occurs:

27(1) The financial incapability of the operator or the abandonment
28of the mining operation has come to the attention of the director.

29(2) The lead agency has been notified in writing by the director
30of the financial incapability of the operator or the abandonment
31of the mining operation for at least 15 days,begin delete andend deletebegin insert the lead agencyend insert
32 has not taken appropriate measures to seek forfeiture of the
33financial assurances and reclaim the minebegin delete site;end deletebegin insert site,end insert and one of the
34following has occurred:

35(A) The lead agency has been notified in writing by the director
36that failure to take appropriate measures to seek forfeiture of the
37 financial assurances or to reclaim the mine site shall result in
38actions being taken against the lead agency under Section 2774.4.

P13   1(B) The director determines that there is a violation that amounts
2to an imminent and substantial endangerment to the public health,
3safety, or to the environment.

4(C) The lead agency notifies the director in writing that its good
5faith attempts to seek forfeiture of the financial assurances have
6not been successful.

7The director shall comply with subdivision (b) in seeking
8forfeiture of financial assurances and reclaiming mine sites.

9(e) The board may adopt regulations specifying financial
10assurance mechanisms other than surety bonds, irrevocable letters
11of credit, and trust funds, which the board determines are
12reasonably available and adequate to ensure reclamation pursuant
13to this chapter, but these mechanismsbegin delete mayend deletebegin insert shallend insert not include
14financial tests, or surety bonds executed by one or more personal
15sureties. These mechanisms may include reclamation bond pool
16programs.

17(f) On or before March 1, 1993, the board shall adopt guidelines
18to implement this section. The guidelines are exempt from the
19requirements ofbegin delete Chapterend deletebegin insert the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapterend insert
20 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of
21Title 2 of the Governmentbegin delete Code,end deletebegin insert Code),end insert and are not subject to
22review by the Office of Administrative Law.

23

SEC. 7.  

Section 2774 of the Public Resources Code is amended
24to read:

25

2774.  

(a) Every lead agency shall adopt ordinances in
26accordance with state policy that establish procedures for the
27review and approval of reclamation plans and financial assurances
28and the issuance of a permit to conduct surface mining operations,
29except that any lead agency without an active surface mining
30operation in its jurisdiction may defer adopting an implementing
31ordinance until the filing of a permit application. The ordinances
32shall establish procedures requiring at least one public hearing and
33shall be periodically reviewed by the lead agency and revised, as
34necessary, to ensure that the ordinances continue to be in
35accordance with state policy.

36(b) (1) (A) The lead agency shall conduct an inspection of a
37surface mining operation within six months of receipt by the lead
38agency of the surface mining operation’s report submitted pursuant
39to Section 2207, solely to determine whether the surface mining
40operation is in compliance with this chapter. In no event shall a
P14   1lead agency inspect a surface mining operation less than once in
2any calendar year. The lead agency shall cause an inspection to
3be conducted by a state licensed geologist, state licensed civil
4engineer, or state licensed geophysicist, who is experienced in land
5reclamation and who has not been employed by a surface mining
6operation within the jurisdiction of the lead agency in any capacity
7during the previous 12 months. If a lead agency operates a surface
8mining operation, the inspector shall not have been an employee
9of the lead agency in any capacity during the previous 12 months
10unless, beginning January 1, 2018, the lead agency employee has
11become certified as a surface mining operation inspector within
12the previous two years pursuant to paragraph (2). All inspections
13shall be conducted using a form developed by the department and
14approved by the board thatbegin delete shall includeend deletebegin insert includesend insert the professional
15licensing and disciplinary information of the person who conducted
16the inspection. The operator shall be solely responsible for the
17reasonable cost of the inspection. The lead agency shall notify the
18director within 30 days of the date of completion of the inspection
19that the inspection has been conducted. The notice shall contain a
20statement regarding the surface mining operation’s compliance
21with this chapter, shall include a copy of the completed inspection
22form, and shall specify which aspects of the surface mining
23operations, if any, are inconsistent with this chapter. If the surface
24mining operation has a review of its reclamation plan, financial
25assurances, or an interim management plan pending under
26subdivision (b), (c), (d), or (h) of Section 2770, or an appeal
27pending before the board or lead agency governing body under
28subdivision (e) or (h) of Section 2770, the notice shall so indicate.
29The lead agency shall forward to the operator a copy of the notice,
30a copy of the completed inspection form, and any supporting
31documentation, including, but not limited to, any inspection report
32prepared by the geologist, civil engineer, or geophysicist, who
33conducted the inspection.

34(B) It is the intent of the Legislature to define which aspects of
35an inspection constitute the professional practice of geology and
36engineering requiring certification by an appropriate professional.

37(2) No later than January 1, 2018, and on an ongoing basis
38thereafter, the department shall offer continuing educational
39opportunities for lead agency employees to become certified, as
40appropriate, by the department to inspect surface mining operations.

P15   1(c) In addition to subdivision (a), lead agencies or the State
2Mine Inspector may inspect allbegin insert surfaceend insert mining operations to
3determine if the operation is in compliance with this chapter and
4Section 2207. In conducting the inspection, the lead agencies or
5the State Mine Inspector shall determine all of the following:

6(1) If thebegin insert surfaceend insert mining operation is in compliance with its
7approved reclamation plan.

8(2) If adequate and appropriate financial assurances have been
9established for thebegin insert surfaceend insert mining operation.

10(3) If thebegin insert surfaceend insert mining operation has complied with any notice
11of violation or order to correct.

12(d) (1) The director shall have 30 days from the date of receipt
13of a reclamation plan or plan amendments submitted pursuant to
14subdivision (c), and 45 days from the date of receipt of financial
15assurances submitted pursuant to subdivision (c), to prepare written
16comments, if the director so chooses. The lead agency shall
17evaluate written comments received from the director relating to
18the reclamation plan, plan amendments, or financial assurances
19within a reasonable amount of time.

20(2) The lead agency shall prepare a written response to the
21director’s comments describing the disposition of the major issues
22raised by the director’s comments, and submit the lead agency’s
23proposed response to the director at least 30 days prior to approval
24of the reclamation plan, plan amendment, or financial assurance.
25The lead agency’s response to the director’s comments shall
26describe whether the lead agency proposes to adopt the director’s
27comments to the reclamation plan, plan amendment, or financial
28assurance. If the lead agency does not propose to adopt the
29director’s comments, the lead agency shall specify, in detail, why
30the lead agency proposes not to adopt the comments. Copies of
31any written comments received and responses prepared by the lead
32agency shall be forwarded to the operator. The lead agency shall
33also give the director at least 30 days’ notice of the time, place,
34and date of the hearing before the lead agency at which time the
35reclamation plan, plan amendment, or financial assurance is
36scheduled to be approved by the lead agency. If no hearing is
37required by this chapter, or by the local ordinance, or other state
38law, then the lead agency shall provide 30 days’ notice to the
39director that it intends to approve the reclamation plan, plan
40amendment, or financial assurance. The lead agency shall send to
P16   1the director its final response to the director’s comments within
230 days following its approval of the reclamation plan, plan
3amendment, or financial assurance during which period the
4department retains all powers, duties, and authorities of this
5chapter.

6(3) To the extentbegin delete thatend delete there is a conflict between the comments
7of a trustee agency or a responsible agency that are based on the
8agency’s statutory or regulatory authority and the comments of
9other commenting agenciesbegin delete whichend deletebegin insert thatend insert are received by the lead
10agency pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act
11(Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000)) regarding a
12reclamation plan or plan amendments, the lead agency shall
13consider only the comments of the trustee agency or responsible
14agency.

15(e) A lead agency shall notify the director of the filing of an
16application for a permit to conduct surface mining operations
17within 30 days of an application being filed with the lead agency.
18By July 1, 1991, each lead agency shall submit to the director for
19every active or idle mining operation within its jurisdiction, a copy
20of the mining permit required pursuant to Section 2774, and any
21conditions or amendments to those permits. By July 1 of each
22subsequent year, the lead agency shall submit to the director for
23each active or idle mining operation a copy of any permit or
24reclamation plan amendments, as applicable, or a statement that
25there have been no changes during the previous year. Failure to
26file with the director the information required under this section
27shall be cause for action under Section 2774.4.

begin delete28

SEC. 8.  

Section 2780 is added to the Public Resources Code,
29to read:

30

2780.  

A lead agency may unilaterally and voluntarily relinquish
31any or all of its duties and responsibilities under this chapter. The
32State Mine Inspector shall assume the duties and responsibilities
33relinquished by the lead agency.

end delete


O

    97