SB 238, as amended, Mitchell. Foster care: psychotropic medication.
Existing law authorizes only a juvenile court judicial officer to make orders regarding the administration of psychotropic medications for a dependent child or a wardbegin insert of the courtend insert who has been removed from the physical custody of his or herbegin delete parent.end deletebegin insert parent, as specified.end insert Existing law requires the court authorization for the administration of psychotropic medication to be based on a request from a physician, indicating the reasons for the request, a description of the child’s or ward’s diagnosis and behavior, the expected results of the medication, and a description of any side effects of the
medication. Existing law requires the officer to approve or deny the request for authorization to administer psychotropic medication, or set the matter for hearing, as specified, within 7 court days. Existing law requires the Judicial Council to adopt rules of court and develop appropriate forms for the implementation of these provisions.
This bill would require the Judicial Council, on or before July 1, 2016, to, in consultation with the State Department of Social Services, the State Department of Health Care Services, andbegin insert specifiedend insert stakeholders, develop updates to the implementation of these provisions with regard to dependent childrenbegin insert or a ward of the courtend insert and related forms. The bill would require the updates to ensure, among other things, that the childbegin insert or wardend insert and his or her caregiver and court-appointed special advocate, if any, have a meaningful opportunity to provide input on the medications being prescribed, and would require the updates to include a process for periodic oversight by the court of orders regarding the administration of psychotropic medications. The bill would require the Judicial Council, on or before July 1, 2016, to adopt or amend rules of court and forms to implement the updates.
This bill would also require the State Department of Social Services, in consultation with specified parties, to develop and provide a monthly report to each county child welfare services agency, and would require this report to include specified information regarding each child receiving services from the county child welfare services agency and for whom one or more psychotropic medications have been
authorized, including, among others things, the psychotropic medications that have been authorized for the child. The bill would also require a county child welfare agency to share with the juvenile court, the child’s attorney, andbegin insert the county department of behavioral health,end insert the child’s court-appointed special advocate, if one has been appointed, specified information regarding an individual child receiving child welfare services, including, among other things, the psychotropic medications that have been authorized for the child. The bill would require the State Department of Social Services, in consultation with specified parties, to develop, or ensure access to, a system that automatically alerts a child’s social worker when psychotropic medication has been prescribed that fits certain descriptions, and would require the social worker to take specified actions upon receipt of an alert from that
system. By imposing additional duties on social workers and county child welfare agencies,begin delete thisend deletebegin insert theend insert bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law requires certain individuals involved in the care and oversight of dependent children, including group home administrators, foster parents, relative caregivers, nonrelative extended family member caregivers, social workers, judges, and attorneys, to receive training on various topics.
This bill would require the training to include training on the authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma, behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments, for those children. The bill would require
the State Department of Social Services, in consultation with specified parties, to develop training that may be used for these purposes. By imposing additional training requirements on social workers,begin delete thisend deletebegin insert theend insert bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
Existing law requires the State Department of Social Services to establish a program of public health nursing in the child welfare services program, and requires counties to use the services of the foster care public health nurse under this program. Existing law requires the foster care public health nurse to perform specified duties, including participating in medical care planning and coordinating for a child in foster care.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would require a foster care public health nurse to receive training on the authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma, behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments, for those children. By imposing additional duties on a foster care public health nurse, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
end insertThe California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1522.41 of the Health and Safety Code
2 is amended to read:
(a) The director, in consultation and collaboration
4with county placement officials, group home provider
5organizations, the Director of Health Care Services, and the
6Director of Developmental Services, shall develop and establish
P4 1a certification program to ensure that administrators of group home
2facilities have appropriate training to provide the care and services
3for which a license or certificate is issued.
4(b) (1) In addition to any other requirements or qualifications
5required by the department, an administrator of a group home
6facility shall successfully complete a department-approved
7certification program, pursuant to subdivision (c), prior to
8employment. An
administrator employed in a group home on the
9effective date of this section shall meet the requirements of
10paragraph (2) of subdivision (c).
11(2) In those cases when the individual is both the licensee and
12the administrator of a facility, the individual shall comply with all
13of the licensee and administrator requirements of this section.
14(3) Failure to comply with this section shall constitute cause for
15revocation of the license of the facility.
16(4) The licensee shall notify the department within 10 days of
17any change in administrators.
18(c) (1) The administrator certification programs shall require
19a minimum of 40 hours of classroom
instruction that provides
20training on a uniform core of knowledge in each of the following
21areas:
22(A) Laws, regulations, and policies and procedural standards
23that impact the operations of the type of facility for which the
24applicant will be an administrator.
25(B) Business operations.
26(C) Management and supervision of staff.
27(D) Psychosocial and educational needs of the facility residents,
28including, but not limited to, the authorization, uses, risks, benefits,
29administration, oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic
30medications, and trauma, behavioral health, and other available
31behavioral health treatments, for children receiving child welfare
32services,
including how to access those treatments.
33(E) Community and support services.
34(F) Physical needs for facility residents.
35(G) Administration, storage, misuse, and interaction of
36medication used by facility residents.
37(H) Resident admission, retention, and assessment procedures,
38including the right of a foster child to have fair and equal access
39to all available services, placement, care, treatment, and benefits,
40and to not be subjected to discrimination or harassment on the
P5 1basis of actual or perceived race, ethnic group identification,
2ancestry, national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation,
3gender identity, mental or physical disability, or HIV
status.
4(I) Instruction on cultural competency and sensitivity relating
5to, and best practices for, providing adequate care to lesbian, gay,
6bisexual, and transgender youth in out-of-home care.
7(J) Nonviolent emergency intervention and reporting
8requirements.
9(K) Basic instruction on the existing laws and procedures
10regarding the safety of foster youth at school and the ensuring of
11a harassment- and violence-free school environment contained in
12the School Safety and Violence Prevention Act (Article 3.6
13(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
14Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code).
15(2) The department shall adopt separate program
requirements
16for initial certification for persons who are employed as group
17home administrators on the effective date of this section. A person
18employed as an administrator of a group home facility on the
19effective date of this section shall obtain a certificate by completing
20the training and testing requirements imposed by the department
21within 12 months of the effective date of the regulations
22implementing this section. After the effective date of this section,
23these administrators shall meet the requirements imposed by the
24department on all other group home administrators for certificate
25renewal.
26(3) Individuals applying for certification under this section shall
27successfully complete an approved certification program, pass a
28written test administered by the department within 60 days of
29completing the program, and submit to the department
the
30documentation required by subdivision (d) within 30 days after
31being notified of having passed the test. The department may
32extend these time deadlines for good cause. The department shall
33notify the applicant of his or her test results within 30 days of
34administering the test.
35(d) The department shall not begin the process of issuing a
36certificate until receipt of all of the following:
37(1) A certificate of completion of the administrator training
38required pursuant to this chapter.
P6 1(2) The fee required for issuance of the certificate. A fee of one
2hundred dollars ($100) shall be charged by the department to cover
3the costs of processing the application for certification.
4(3) Documentation from the applicant that he or she has passed
5the written test.
6(4) Submission of fingerprints pursuant to Section 1522. The
7department may waive the submission for those persons who have
8a current clearance on file.
9(5) That person is at least 21 years of age.
10(e) It shall be unlawful for any person not certified under this
11section to hold himself or herself out as a certified administrator
12of a group home facility. Any person willfully making any false
13representation as being a certified administrator or facility manager
14is guilty of a misdemeanor.
15(f) (1) Certificates issued under this section shall be renewed
16every
two years and renewal shall be conditional upon the
17certificate holder submitting documentation of completion of 40
18hours of continuing education related to the core of knowledge
19specified in subdivision (c). No more than one-half of the required
2040 hours of continuing education necessary to renew the certificate
21may be satisfied through online courses. All other continuing
22education hours shall be completed in a classroom setting. For
23purposes of this section, an individual who is a group home facility
24administrator and who is required to complete the continuing
25education hours required by the regulations of the State Department
26of Developmental Services, and approved by the regional center,
27may have up to 24 of the required continuing education course
28hours credited toward the 40-hour continuing education
29requirement of this section. Community college course hours
30approved by the regional centers
shall be accepted by the
31department for certification.
32(2) Every administrator of a group home facility shall complete
33the continuing education requirements of this subdivision.
34(3) Certificates issued under this section shall expire every two
35years on the anniversary date of the initial issuance of the
36certificate, except that any administrator receiving his or her initial
37certification on or after July 1, 1999, shall make an irrevocable
38election to have his or her recertification date for any subsequent
39recertification either on the date two years from the date of issuance
40of the certificate or on the individual’s birthday during the second
P7 1calendar year following certification. The department shall send
2a renewal notice to the certificate holder 90 days prior to the
3expiration
date of the certificate. If the certificate is not renewed
4prior to its expiration date, reinstatement shall only be permitted
5after the certificate holder has paid a delinquency fee equal to three
6times the renewal fee and has provided evidence of completion of
7the continuing education required.
8(4) To renew a certificate, the certificate holder shall, on or
9before the certificate expiration date, request renewal by submitting
10to the department documentation of completion of the required
11continuing education courses and pay the renewal fee of one
12hundred dollars ($100), irrespective of receipt of the department’s
13notification of the renewal. A renewal request postmarked on or
14before the expiration of the certificate shall be proof of compliance
15with this paragraph.
16(5) A
suspended or revoked certificate shall be subject to
17expiration as provided for in this section. If reinstatement of the
18certificate is approved by the department, the certificate holder,
19as a condition precedent to reinstatement, shall submit proof of
20compliance with paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (f), and
21shall pay a fee in an amount equal to the renewal fee, plus the
22delinquency fee, if any, accrued at the time of its revocation or
23suspension. Delinquency fees, if any, accrued subsequent to the
24time of its revocation or suspension and prior to an order for
25reinstatement, shall be waived for a period of 12 months to allow
26the individual sufficient time to complete the required continuing
27education units and to submit the required documentation.
28Individuals whose certificates will expire within 90 days after the
29order for reinstatement may be granted a three-month extension
30to renew their
certificates during which time the delinquency fees
31shall not accrue.
32(6) A certificate that is not renewed within four years after its
33expiration shall not be renewed, restored, reissued, or reinstated
34except upon completion of a certification training program, passing
35any test that may be required of an applicant for a new certificate
36at that time, and paying the appropriate fees provided for in this
37section.
38(7) A fee of twenty-five dollars ($25) shall be charged for the
39reissuance of a lost certificate.
P8 1(8) A certificate holder shall inform the department of his or
2her employment status and change of mailing address within 30
3days of any change.
4(g) Unless otherwise ordered by the department, the certificate
5shall be considered forfeited under either of the following
6conditions:
7(1) The department has revoked any license held by the
8administrator after the department issued the certificate.
9(2) The department has issued an exclusion order against the
10administrator pursuant to Section 1558, 1568.092, 1569.58, or
111596.8897, after the department issued the certificate, and the
12administrator did not appeal the exclusion order or, after the appeal,
13the department issued a decision and order that upheld the
14exclusion order.
15(h) (1) The department, in consultation and collaboration with
16county placement officials, provider
organizations, the State
17Department of Health Care Services, and the State Department of
18Developmental Services, shall establish, by regulation, the program
19content, the testing instrument, the process for approving
20certification training programs, and criteria to be used in
21authorizing individuals, organizations, or educational institutions
22to conduct certification training programs and continuing education
23courses. The department may also grant continuing education hours
24for continuing courses offered by accredited educational institutions
25that are consistent with the requirements in this section. The
26department may deny vendor approval to any agency or person in
27any of the following circumstances:
28(A) The applicant has not provided the department with evidence
29satisfactory to the department of the ability of the applicant to
30satisfy
the requirements of vendorization set out in the regulations
31adopted by the department pursuant to subdivision (j).
32(B) The applicant person or agency has a conflict of interest in
33that the person or agency places its clients in group home facilities.
34(C) The applicant public or private agency has a conflict of
35interest in that the agency is mandated to place clients in group
36homes and to pay directly for the services. The department may
37deny vendorization to this type of agency only as long as there are
38other vendor programs available to conduct the certification
39training programs and conduct education courses.
P9 1(2) The department may authorize vendors to conduct the
2administrator’s certification training program pursuant to this
3section.
The department shall conduct the written test pursuant to
4regulations adopted by the department.
5(3) The department shall prepare and maintain an updated list
6of approved training vendors.
7(4) The department may inspect certification training programs
8and continuing education courses, including online courses, at no
9charge to the department, to determine if content and teaching
10methods comply with regulations. If the department determines
11that any vendor is not complying with the requirements of this
12section, the department shall take appropriate action to bring the
13program into compliance, which may include removing the vendor
14from the approved list.
15(5) The department shall establish reasonable procedures and
16timeframes
not to exceed 30 days for the approval of vendor
17training programs.
18(6) The department may charge a reasonable fee, not to exceed
19one hundred fifty dollars ($150) every two years, to certification
20program vendors for review and approval of the initial 40-hour
21training program pursuant to subdivision (c). The department may
22also charge the vendor a fee, not to exceed one hundred dollars
23($100) every two years, for the review and approval of the
24continuing education courses needed for recertification pursuant
25to this subdivision.
26(7) (A) A vendor of online programs for continuing education
27shall ensure that each online course contains all of the following:
28(i) An interactive portion in which the
participant receives
29feedback, through online communication, based on input from the
30participant.
31(ii) Required use of a personal identification number or personal
32identification information to confirm the identity of the participant.
33(iii) A final screen displaying a printable statement, to be signed
34by the participant, certifying that the identified participant
35completed the course. The vendor shall obtain a copy of the final
36screen statement with the original signature of the participant prior
37to the issuance of a certificate of completion. The signed statement
38of completion shall be maintained by the vendor for a period of
39three years and be available to the department upon demand. Any
P10 1person who certifies as true any material matter pursuant to this
2clause that he or she
knows to be false is guilty of a misdemeanor.
3(B) Nothing in this subdivision shall prohibit the department
4from approving online programs for continuing education that do
5not meet the requirements of subparagraph (A) if the vendor
6demonstrates to the department’s satisfaction that, through
7advanced technology, the course and the course delivery meet the
8requirements of this section.
9(i) The department shall establish a registry for holders of
10certificates that shall include, at a minimum, information on
11employment status and criminal record clearance.
12(j) Subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, shall be implemented upon
13regulations being adopted by the department, by January 1, 2000.
14(k) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, vendors approved
15by the department who exclusively provide either initial or
16continuing education courses for certification of administrators of
17a group home facility as defined by regulations of the department,
18an adult residential facility as defined by regulations of the
19department, or a residential care facility for the elderly as defined
20in subdivision (k) of Section 1569.2, shall be regulated solely by
21the department pursuant to this chapter. No other state or local
22governmental entity shall be responsible for regulating the activity
23of those vendors.
Section 1529.2 of the Health and Safety Code is
25amended to read:
(a) In addition to the foster parent training provided
27by community colleges, foster family agencies shall provide a
28program of training for their certified foster families.
29(b) (1) Every licensed foster parent shall complete a minimum
30of 12 hours of foster parent training, as prescribed in paragraph
31(3), before the placement of any foster children with the foster
32parent. In addition, a foster parent shall complete a minimum of
33eight hours of foster parent training annually, as prescribed in
34paragraph (4). No child shall be placed in a foster family home
35unless these requirements are met by the persons in the home who
36are serving as the foster parents.
37(2) (A) Upon the request of the foster parent for a hardship
38waiver from the postplacement training requirement or a request
39for an extension of the deadline, the county may, at its option, on
40a case-by-case basis, waive the postplacement training requirement
P11 1or extend any established deadline for a period not to exceed one
2year, if the postplacement training requirement presents a severe
3and unavoidable obstacle to continuing as a foster parent. Obstacles
4for which a county may grant a hardship waiver or extension are:
5(i) Lack of access to training due to the cost or travel required.
6(ii) Family emergency.
7(B) Before a waiver or extension may be
granted, the foster
8parent should explore the opportunity of receiving training by
9video or written materials.
10(3) The initial preplacement training shall include, but not be
11limited to, training courses that cover all of the following:
12(A) An overview of the child protective system.
13(B) The effects of child abuse and neglect on child development.
14(C) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
15(D) Health issues in foster care, including, but not limited to,
16the authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight,
17and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
18behavioral
health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
19for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
20access those treatments.
21(E) Accessing education and health services available to foster
22children.
23(F) The right of a foster child to have fair and equal access to
24all available services, placement, care, treatment, and benefits, and
25to not be subjected to discrimination or harassment on the basis
26of actual or perceived race, ethnic group identification, ancestry,
27national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender
28identity, mental or physical disability, or HIV status.
29(G) Instruction on cultural competency and sensitivity relating
30to, and best practices for, providing adequate care to
lesbian, gay,
31bisexual, and transgender youth in out-of-home care.
32(H) Basic instruction on the existing laws and procedures
33regarding the safety of foster youth at school and the ensuring of
34a harassment and violence free school environment contained in
35the School Safety and Violence Prevention Act (Article 3.6
36(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
37Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code).
38(4) The postplacement annual training shall include, but not be
39limited to, training courses that cover all of the following:
40(A) Age-appropriate child development.
P12 1(B) Health issues in foster care, including, but not limited to,
2the authorization,
uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight,
3and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
4behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
5for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
6access those treatments.
7(C) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
8(D) Emancipation and independent living skills if a foster parent
9is caring for youth.
10(E) The right of a foster child to have fair and equal access to
11all available services, placement, care, treatment, and benefits, and
12to not be subjected to discrimination or harassment on the basis
13of actual or perceived race, ethnic group identification, ancestry,
14national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual
orientation, gender
15identity, mental or physical disability, or HIV status.
16(F) Instruction on cultural competency and sensitivity relating
17to, and best practices for, providing adequate care to lesbian, gay,
18bisexual, and transgender youth in out-of-home care.
19(5) Foster parent training may be attained through a variety of
20sources, including community colleges, counties, hospitals, foster
21parent associations, the California State Foster Parent Association’s
22
conference, adult schools, and certified foster parent instructors.
23(6) A candidate for placement of foster children shall submit a
24certificate of training to document completion of the training
25requirements. The certificate shall be submitted with the initial
26consideration for placements and provided at the time of the annual
27visit by the licensing agency thereafter.
28(c) Nothing in this section shall preclude a county from requiring
29county-provided preplacement or postplacement foster parent
30training in excess of the requirements in this section.
Section 304.7 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
32amended to read:
(a) The Judicial Council shall develop and implement
34standards for the education and training of all judges who conduct
35hearings pursuant to Section 300. The training shall include, but
36not be limited to, all of the following:
37(1) A component relating to Section 300 proceedings for newly
38appointed or elected judges and an annual training session in
39Section 300 proceedings.
P13 1(2) Cultural competency and sensitivity relating to, and best
2practices for, providing adequate care to lesbian, gay, bisexual,
3and transgender youth.
4(3) The authorization, uses, risks,
benefits, administration,
5oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
6behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
7for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
8access those treatments.
9(b) A commissioner or referee who is assigned to conduct
10hearings held pursuant to Section 300 shall meet the minimum
11standards for education and training established pursuant to
12subdivision (a), by July 31, 1998.
13(c) The Judicial Council shall submit an annual report to the
14Legislature on compliance by judges, commissioners, and referees
15with the education and training standards described in subdivisions
16(a) and (b).
Section 317 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
18amended to read:
(a) (1) When it appears to the court that a parent or
20guardian of the child desires counsel but is presently financially
21unable to afford and cannot for that reason employ counsel, the
22court may appoint counsel as provided in this section.
23(2) When it appears to the court that a parent or Indian custodian
24in an Indian child custody proceeding desires counsel but is
25presently unable to afford and cannot for that reason employ
26counsel, the provisions of Section 1912(b) of Title 25 of the United
27States Code and Section 23.13 of Title 25 of the Code of Federal
28Regulations shall apply.
29(b) When it appears to the
court that a parent or guardian of the
30child is presently financially unable to afford and cannot for that
31reason employ counsel, and the child has been placed in
32out-of-home care, or the petitioning agency is recommending that
33the child be placed in out-of-home care, the court shall appoint
34counsel for the parent or guardian, unless the court finds that the
35parent or guardian has made a knowing and intelligent waiver of
36counsel as provided in this section.
37(c) (1) If a child or nonminor dependent is not represented by
38counsel, the court shall appoint counsel for the child or nonminor
39dependent, unless the court finds that the child or nonminor
P14 1dependent would not benefit from the appointment of counsel. The
2court shall state on the record its reasons for that finding.
3(2) A primary responsibility of counsel appointed to represent
4a child or nonminor dependent pursuant to this section shall be to
5advocate for the protection, safety, and physical and emotional
6well-being of the child or nonminor dependent.
7(3) Counsel may be a district attorney, public defender, or other
8member of the bar, provided that he or she does not represent
9another party or county agency whose interests conflict with the
10child’s or nonminor dependent’s interests. The fact that the district
11attorney represents the child or nonminor dependent in a
12proceeding pursuant to Section 300 as well as conducts a criminal
13investigation or files a criminal complaint or information arising
14from the same or reasonably related set of facts as the proceeding
15pursuant to Section 300 is not in and of itself a conflict of interest.
16(4) The court may fix the compensation for the services of
17appointed counsel.
18(5) (A) The appointed counsel shall have a caseload and training
19that ensures adequate representation of the child or nonminor
20dependent. The Judicial Council shall promulgate rules of court
21that establish caseload standards, training requirements, and
22guidelines for appointed counsel for children and shall adopt rules
23as required by Section 326.5 no later than July 1, 2001.
24(B) The training requirements imposed pursuant to subparagraph
25(A) shall include instruction on both of the following:
26(i) Cultural competency and sensitivity relating to, and best
27practices
for, providing adequate care to lesbian, gay, bisexual,
28and transgender youth in out-of-home care.
29(ii) The authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration,
30oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
31behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
32for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
33access those treatments.
34(d) Counsel shall represent the parent, guardian, child, or
35nonminor dependent at the detention hearing and at all subsequent
36proceedings before the juvenile court. Counsel shall continue to
37represent the parent, guardian, child, or nonminor dependent unless
38relieved by the court upon the substitution of other counsel or for
39cause. The representation shall include representing the parent,
40guardian,
or the child in termination proceedings and in those
P15 1proceedings relating to the institution or setting aside of a legal
2guardianship. On and after January 1, 2012, in the case of a
3nonminor dependent, as described in subdivision (v) of Section
411400, no representation by counsel shall be provided for a parent,
5unless the parent is receiving court-ordered family reunification
6services.
7(e) (1) Counsel shall be charged in general with the
8representation of the child’s interests. To that end, counsel shall
9make or cause to have made any further investigations that he or
10she deems in good faith to be reasonably necessary to ascertain
11the facts, including the interviewing of witnesses, and shall
12examine and cross-examine witnesses in both the adjudicatory and
13dispositional hearings. Counsel may also introduce and examine
14his
or her own witnesses, make recommendations to the court
15concerning the child’s welfare, and participate further in the
16proceedings to the degree necessary to adequately represent the
17child. When counsel is appointed to represent a nonminor
18dependent, counsel is charged with representing the wishes of the
19nonminor dependent except when advocating for those wishes
20conflicts with the protection or safety of the nonminor dependent.
21If the court finds that a nonminor dependent is not competent to
22direct counsel, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for the
23
nonminor dependent.
24(2) If the child is four years of age or older, counsel shall
25interview the child to determine the child’s wishes and assess the
26child’s well-being, and shall advise the court of the child’s wishes.
27Counsel shall not advocate for the return of the child if, to the best
28of his or her knowledge, return of the child conflicts with the
29protection and safety of the child.
30(3) Counsel shall investigate the interests of the child beyond
31the scope of the juvenile proceeding, and report to the court other
32interests of the child that may need to be protected by the institution
33of other administrative or judicial proceedings. Counsel
34representing a child in a dependency proceeding is not required to
35assume the responsibilities of a social worker, and is not
expected
36to provide nonlegal services to the child.
37(4) (A) At least once every year, if the list of educational
38liaisons is available on the Internet Web site for the State
39Department of Education, both of the following shall apply:
P16 1(i) Counsel shall provide his or her contact information to the
2educational liaison, as described in subdivision (b) of Section
348853.5 of the Education Code, of each local educational agency
4serving counsel’s foster child clients in the county of jurisdiction.
5(ii) If counsel is part of a firm or organization representing foster
6children, the firm or organization may provide its contact
7information in lieu of contact information for the individual
8counsel. The firm or
organization may designate a person or
9persons within the firm or organization to receive communications
10from educational liaisons.
11(B) The child’s caregiver or other person holding the right to
12make educational decisions for the child may provide the contact
13information of the child’s attorney to the child’s local educational
14agency.
15(C) Counsel for the child and counsel’s agent may, but are not
16required to, disclose to an individual who is being assessed for the
17possibility of placement pursuant to Section 361.3 the fact that the
18child is in custody, the alleged reasons that the child is in custody,
19and the projected likely date for the child’s return home, placement
20for adoption, or legal guardianship. Nothing in this paragraph shall
21be construed to prohibit counsel
from making other disclosures
22pursuant to this subdivision, as appropriate.
23(5) Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to permit
24counsel to violate a child’s attorney-client privilege.
25(6) The changes made to this subdivision during the 2011-12
26Regular Session of the Legislature by the act adding subparagraph
27(C) of paragraph (4) and paragraph (5) are declaratory of existing
28law.
29(7) The court shall take whatever appropriate action is necessary
30to fully protect the interests of the child.
31(f) Either the child or counsel for the child, with the informed
32consent of the child if the child is found by the court to be of
33sufficient age and maturity to consent,
which shall be presumed,
34subject to rebuttal by clear and convincing evidence, if the child
35is over 12 years of age, may invoke the psychotherapist-client
36privilege, physician-patient privilege, and clergyman-penitent
37privilege. If the child invokes the privilege, counsel may not waive
38it, but if counsel invokes the privilege, the child may waive it.
39
Counsel shall be the holder of these privileges if the child is found
40by the court not to be of sufficient age and maturity to consent.
P17 1For the sole purpose of fulfilling his or her obligation to provide
2legal representation of the child, counsel shall have access to all
3records with regard to the child maintained by a health care facility,
4as defined in Section 1545 of the Penal Code, health care providers,
5as defined in Section 6146 of the Business and Professions Code,
6a physician and surgeon or other health practitioner, as defined in
7former Section 11165.8 of the Penal Code, as that section read on
8January 1, 2000, or a child care custodian, as defined in former
9Section 11165.7 of the Penal Code, as that section read on January
101, 2000. Notwithstanding any other law, counsel shall be given
11access to all records relevant to the case that are maintained by
12state or local public
agencies. All information requested from a
13child protective agency regarding a child who is in protective
14custody, or from a child’s guardian ad litem, shall be provided to
15the child’s counsel within 30 days of the request.
16(g) In a county of the third class, if counsel is to be provided to
17a child at the county’s expense other than by counsel for the
18agency, the court shall first use the services of the public defender
19before appointing private counsel. Nothing in this subdivision shall
20be construed to require the appointment of the public defender in
21any case in which the public defender has a conflict of interest. In
22the interest of justice, a court may depart from that portion of the
23procedure requiring appointment of the public defender after
24making a finding of good cause and stating the reasons therefor
25on the record.
26(h) In a county of the third class, if counsel is to be appointed
27to provide legal counsel for a parent or guardian at the county’s
28expense, the court shall first use the services of the alternate public
29defender before appointing private counsel. Nothing in this
30subdivision shall be construed to require the appointment of the
31alternate public defender in any case in which the public defender
32has a conflict of interest. In the interest of justice, a court may
33depart from that portion of the procedure requiring appointment
34of the alternate public defender after making a finding of good
35cause and stating the reasons therefor on the record.
Section 369.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
37amended to read:
(a) (1) If a child is adjudged a dependent child of the
39court under Section 300 and the child has been removed from the
40physical custody of the parent under Section 361, only a juvenile
P18 1court judicial officer shall have authority to make orders regarding
2the administration of psychotropic medications for that child. The
3juvenile court may issue a specific order delegating this authority
4to a parent upon making findings on the record that the parent
5poses no danger to the child and has the capacity to authorize
6psychotropic medications. Court authorization for the
7administration of psychotropic medication shall be based on a
8request from a physician, indicating the reasons for the request, a
9description of the child’s
diagnosis and behavior, the expected
10results of the medication, and a description of any side effects of
11the medication.
12(2) (A) On or before July 1, 2016, the Judicial Council shall,
13in consultation with the State Department of Social Services, the
14State Department of Health Care Services, and stakeholders,
15including, but not limited to, the County Welfare Directors
16Association of California, associations representing current and
17former foster children, county behavioral health departments,begin insert the
18Chief Probation Officers of California,end insert caregivers, and children’s
19attorneys, develop updates to the implementation of this section
20and related forms.begin insert This effort
shall be undertaken in coordination
21with the updates required under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a)
22of Section 739.5.end insert
23(B) The implementation updates developed pursuant to
24subparagraph (A) shall ensure all of the following:
25(i) The child and his or her caregiver and court-appointed special
26advocate, if any, have a meaningful opportunity to provide input
27on the medications being prescribed.
28(ii) Information regarding the child’s overall behavioral health
29assessment and treatment plan is provided to the court.
30(iii) Information regarding the rationale for the proposed
31medication, provided in the context of past and current treatment
32efforts, is provided
to the court. This information shall include,
33but not be limited to, information on other pharmacological and
34nonpharmacological treatments that have been utilized and the
35child’s response to those treatments, a discussion of symptoms not
36alleviated or ameliorated by other current or past treatment efforts,
37and an explanation of how the psychotropic medication being
38prescribed is expected to improve the child’s symptoms.
39(iv) Guidance is provided to the court on how to evaluate the
40request for authorization, including how to proceed if information,
P19 1otherwise required to be included in a request for authorization
2under this section, is not included in a request for authorization
3submitted to the court.
4(C) The implementation updates developed pursuant to
5subparagraph (A) shall
include a process for periodic oversight by
6the court of orders regarding the administration of psychotropic
7medications that includes the caregiver’s and child’s observations
8relating to the effectiveness of the medication and side effects,
9information on medication management appointments and other
10followup appointments with medical practitioners, and information
11on the delivery of other behavioral health treatments that are a part
12of the child’s overall treatment plan. The periodic oversight shall
13be facilitated by the county social worker, public health nurse, or
14other appropriate county staff. This oversight process shall be
15conducted in conjunction with other regularly scheduled court
16hearings and reports provided to the court by the county child
17welfare agency.
18(D) On or before July 1, 2016, the Judicial Council shall adopt
19or
amend rules of court and forms to implement the updates
20developed pursuant to this paragraph.
21(b) (1) In counties in which the county child welfare agency
22completes the request for authorization for the administration of
23
psychotropic medication, the agency is encouraged to complete
24the request within three business days of receipt from the physician
25of the information necessary to fully complete the request.
26(2) Nothing in this subdivision is intended to change current
27local practice or local court rules with respect to the preparation
28and submission of requests for authorization for the administration
29of psychotropic medication.
30(c) Within seven court days from receipt by the court of a
31completed request, the juvenile court judicial officer shall either
32approve or deny in writing a request for authorization for the
33administration of psychotropic medication to the child, or shall,
34upon a request by the parent, the legal guardian, or the child’s
35attorney, or upon its own motion, set the matter
for hearing.
36(d) Psychotropic medication or psychotropic drugs are those
37medications administered for the purpose of affecting the central
38nervous system to treat psychiatric disorders or illnesses. These
39medications include, but are not limited to, anxiolytic agents,
40antidepressants, mood stabilizers, antipsychotic medications,
P20 1anti-Parkinson agents, hypnotics, medications for dementia, and
2psychostimulants.
3(e) Nothing in this section is intended to supersede local court
4rules regarding a minor’s right to participate in mental health
5decisions.
6(f) This section does not apply to nonminor dependents, as
7defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400.
begin insertSection 739.5 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insertbegin insert is
9amended to read:end insert
(a) begin insert(1)end insertbegin insert end insertIf a minor who has been adjudged a ward of the
11court under Section 601 or 602 is removed from the physical
12custody of the parent under Section 726 and placed into foster
13care, as defined in Section 727.4, only a juvenile court judicial
14officer shall have authority to make orders regarding the
15administration of psychotropic medications for that minor. The
16juvenile court may issue a specific order delegating this authority
17to a parent upon making findings on the record that the parent
18poses no danger to the minor and has the capacity to authorize
19psychotropic medications. Court authorization for the
20administration of psychotropic medication shall be
based on a
21request from a physician, indicating the reasons for the request, a
22description of the minor’s diagnosis and behavior, the expected
23results of the medication, and a description of any side effects of
24the medication.begin delete On or before July 1, 2008, the Judicial Council
25shall adopt rules of court and develop appropriate forms for
26implementation of this section.end delete
27(2) (A) On or before July 1, 2016, the Judicial Council shall,
28in consultation with the State Department of Social Services, the
29State Department of Health Care Services, and stakeholders,
30including, but not limited to, the County Welfare Directors
31Association of California, associations representing current and
32former foster children, county behavioral health departments, the
33Chief Probation
Officers of California, caregivers, and children’s
34attorneys, develop updates to the implementation of this section
35and related forms. This effort shall be undertaken in coordination
36with the updates required under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a)
37of Section 369.5.
38(B) The implementation of the updates developed pursuant to
39subparagraph (A) shall ensure all of the following:
P21 1(i) The child and his or her caregiver and court-appointed
2special advocate, if any, have a meaningful opportunity to provide
3input on the medications being prescribed.
4(ii) Information regarding the child’s overall behavioral health
5assessment and treatment plan is provided to the court.
6(iii) Information regarding the rationale for the proposed
7medication, provided in the context of past and current treatment
8efforts, is provided to the court. This information shall include,
9but not be limited to, information on other pharmacological and
10nonpharmacological treatments that have been utilized and the
11child’s response to those treatments, a discussion of symptoms not
12alleviated or ameliorated by other current or past treatment efforts,
13and an explanation of how the psychotropic medication being
14prescribed is expected to improve the child’s symptoms.
15(iv) Guidance is provided to the court on how to evaluate the
16request for authorization, including how to proceed if information,
17otherwise required to be included in a request for authorization
18under this section, is not included in a request for authorization
19submitted to the court.
20(C) The implementation updates developed pursuant to
21subparagraph (A) shall include a process for periodic oversight
22by the court of orders regarding the administration of psychotropic
23medications that includes the caregiver’s and child’s observations
24relating to the effectiveness of the medication and side effects,
25information on medication management appointments and other
26followup appointments with medical practitioners, and information
27on the delivery of other behavioral health treatments that
are a
28part of the child’s overall treatment plan. The periodic oversight
29shall be facilitated by the county social worker, public health nurse,
30or other appropriate county staff. This oversight process shall be
31conducted in conjunction with other regularly scheduled court
32hearings and reports provided to the court by the county child
33welfare agency.
34(D) On or before July 1, 2016, the Judicial Council shall adopt
35or amend rules of court and forms to implement the updates
36developed pursuant to this paragraph.
37(b) (1) The agency that completes the request for authorization
38for the administration of psychotropic medication is encouraged
39to complete the request within three business days of receipt from
P22 1the physician of the
information necessary to fully complete the
2request.
3(2) Nothing in this subdivision is intended to change current
4local practice or local court rules with respect to the preparation
5and submission of requests for authorization for the administration
6of psychotropic medication.
7(c) Within seven court days from receipt by the court of a
8completed request, the juvenile court judicial officer shall either
9approve or deny in writing a request for authorization for the
10administration of psychotropic medication to the minor, or shall,
11upon a request by the parent, the legal guardian, or the minor’s
12attorney, or upon its own motion, set the matter for hearing.
13(d) Psychotropic medication or psychotropic drugs are those
14medications administered for the purpose of affecting the central
15nervous system to treat psychiatric
disorders or illnesses. These
16medications include, but are not limited to, anxiolytic agents,
17antidepressants, mood stabilizers, antipsychotic medications,
18anti-Parkinson agents, hypnotics, medications for dementia, and
19psychostimulants.
20(e) Nothing in this section is intended to supersede local court
21rules regarding a minor’s right to participate in mental health
22decisions.
23(f) This section does not apply to nonminor dependents, as
24defined in subdivision (v) of Section 11400.
Section 16003 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
27amended to read:
(a) In order to promote the successful implementation
29of the statutory preference for foster care placement with a relative
30caretaker as set forth in Section 7950 of the Family Code, each
31community college district with a foster care education program
32shall make available orientation and training to the relative or
33nonrelative extended family member caregiver into whose care
34the county has placed a foster child pursuant to Section 1529.2 of
35the Health and Safety Code, including, but not limited to, courses
36that cover the following:
37(1) The role, rights, and responsibilities of a relative or
38nonrelative extended family member caregiver caring for a child
39in foster care, including
the right of a foster child to have fair and
40equal access to all available services, placement, care, treatment,
P23 1and benefits, and to not be subjected to discrimination or
2harassment on the basis of actual or perceived race, ethnic group
3identification, ancestry, national origin, color, religion, sex, sexual
4orientation, gender identity, mental or physical disability, or HIV
5status.
6(2) An overview of the child protective system.
7(3) The effects of child abuse and neglect on child development.
8(4) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
9(5) Health issues in foster care, including, but not limited to,
10the authorization, uses, risks, benefits,
administration, oversight,
11and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
12behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
13for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
14access those treatments.
15(6) Accessing education and health services that are available
16to foster children.
17(7) Relationship and safety issues regarding contact with one
18or both of the birth parents.
19(8) Permanency options for relative or nonrelative extended
20family member caregivers, including legal guardianship, the
21Kinship Guardianship Assistance Payment Program, and kin
22adoption.
23(9) Information on resources available for those who
meet
24eligibility criteria, including out-of-home care payments, the
25Medi-Cal program, in-home supportive services, and other similar
26resources.
27(10) Instruction on cultural competency and sensitivity relating
28to, and best practices for, providing adequate care to lesbian, gay,
29bisexual, and transgender youth in out-of-home care.
30(11) Basic instruction on the existing laws and procedures
31regarding the safety of foster youth at school and the ensuring of
32a harassment and violence free school environment contained in
33the School Safety and Violence Prevention Act
(Article 3.6
34(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
35Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code).
36(b) In addition to training made available pursuant to subdivision
37(a), each community college district with a foster care education
38program shall make training available to a relative or nonrelative
39extended family member caregiver that includes, but need not be
40limited to, courses that cover all of the following:
P24 1(1) Age-appropriate child development.
2(2) Health issues in foster care, including, but not limited to,
3the authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight,
4and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
5behavioral health, and other available behavioral
health treatments,
6for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
7accessbegin delete toend delete those treatments.
8(3) Positive discipline and the importance of self-esteem.
9(4) Emancipation and independent living.
10(5) Accessing education and health services available to foster
11children.
12(6) Relationship and safety issues regarding contact with one
13or both of the birth parents.
14(7) Permanency options for relative or nonrelative extended
15family member caregivers, including legal guardianship, the
16Kinship Guardianship Assistance
Payment Program, and kin
17adoption.
18(8) Basic instruction on the existing laws and procedures
19regarding the safety of foster youth at school and the ensuring of
20a harassment and violence free school environment contained in
21the School Safety and Violence Prevention Act (Article 3.6
22(commencing with Section 32228) of Chapter 2 of Part 19 of
23Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code).
24(c) In addition to the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b),
25each community college district with a foster care education
26program, in providing the orientation program, shall develop
27appropriate program parameters in collaboration with the counties.
28(d) Each community college district with a foster care education
29program shall make
every attempt to make the training and
30orientation programs for relative or nonrelative extended family
31member caregivers highly accessible in the communities in which
32they reside.
33(e) When a child is placed with a relative or nonrelative extended
34family member caregiver, the county shall inform the caregiver
35of the availability of training and orientation programs and it is
36the intent of the Legislature that the county shall forward the names
37and addresses of relative or nonrelative extended family member
38caregivers to the appropriate community colleges providing the
39training and orientation programs.
P25 1(f) This section shall not be construed to preclude counties from
2developing or expanding existing training and orientation programs
3for foster care providers to include
relative or nonrelative extended
4family member caregivers.
Section 16206 of the Welfare and Institutions Code is
7amended to read:
(a) The purpose of the program is to develop and
9implement statewide coordinated training programs designed
10specifically to meet the needs of county child protective services
11social workers assigned emergency response, family maintenance,
12family reunification, permanent placement, and adoption
13responsibilities. It is the intent of the Legislature that the program
14include training for other agencies under contract with county
15welfare departments to provide child welfare services. In addition,
16the program shall provide training programs for persons defined
17as a mandated reporter pursuant to the Child Abuse and Neglect
18Reporting Act (Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 11164) of
19Chapter 2 of Title 1 of Part 4 of the Penal Code). The program
20
shall provide the services required in this section to the extent
21possible within the total allocation. If allocations are insufficient,
22the department, in consultation with the grantee or grantees and
23the Child Welfare Training Advisory Board, shall prioritize the
24efforts of the program, giving primary attention to the most
25urgently needed services. County child protective services social
26workers assigned emergency response responsibilities shall receive
27first priority for training pursuant to this section.
28(b) The training program shall provide practice-relevant training
29for mandated child abuse reporters and all members of the child
30welfare delivery system that will address critical issues affecting
31the well-being of children, and shall develop curriculum materials
32and training resources for use in meeting staff development needs
33of
mandated child abuse reporters and child welfare personnel in
34public and private agency settings.
35(c) The training provided pursuant to this section shall include
36all of the following:
37(1) Crisis intervention.
38(2) Investigative techniques.
39(3) Rules of evidence.
40(4) Indicators of abuse and neglect.
P26 1(5) Assessment criteria, including the application of guidelines
2for assessment of relatives for placement according to the criteria
3described in Section 361.3.
4(6) Intervention strategies.
5(7) Legal requirements of child protection, including
6requirements of child abuse reporting laws.
7(8) Case management.
8(9) Use of community resources.
9(10) Information regarding the dynamics and effects of domestic
10violence upon families and children, including indicators and
11dynamics of teen dating violence.
12(11) Posttraumatic stress disorder and the causes, symptoms,
13and treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in children.
14(12) The importance of maintaining relationships with
15individuals who are
important to a child in out-of-home placement,
16including methods to identify those individuals, consistent with
17the child’s best interests, including, but not limited to, asking the
18child about individuals who are important, and ways to maintain
19and support those relationships.
20(13) The legal duties of a child protective services social worker,
21in order to protect the legal rights and safety of children and
22families from the initial time of contact during investigation
23through treatment.
24(14) The authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration,
25oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma,
26behavioral health, and other available behavioral health treatments,
27for children receiving child welfare services, including how to
28access those treatments.
29(d) The training provided pursuant to this section may also
30include any or all of the following:
31(1) Child development and parenting.
32(2) Intake, interviewing, and initial assessment.
33(3) Casework and treatment.
34(4) Medical aspects of child abuse and neglect.
35(e) The training program in each county shall assess the
36program’s performance at least annually and forward it to the State
37Department of Social Services for an evaluation. The assessment
38shall include, at a minimum, all of the following:
39(1) Workforce data, including education, qualifications, and
40demographics.
P27 1(2) The number of persons trained.
2(3) The type of training provided.
3(4) The degree to which the training is perceived by participants
4as useful in practice.
5(5) Any additional information or data deemed necessary by
6the department for reporting, oversight, and monitoring purposes.
7(f) The training program shall provide practice-relevant training
8to county child protective services social workers who screen
9referrals for child abuse or neglect and for all workers assigned to
10provide emergency response, family
maintenance, family
11reunification, and permanent placement services. The training shall
12be developed in consultation with the Child Welfare Training
13Advisory Board and domestic violence victims’ advocates and
14other public and private agencies that provide programs for victims
15of domestic violence or programs of intervention for perpetrators.
begin insertSection 16501.3 of the end insertbegin insertWelfare and Institutions Codeend insert
17begin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) The State Department of Social Services shall
19establish and maintain a program of public health nursing in the
20child welfare services program that meets the federal requirements
21for the provision of healthcare to minor and nonminor dependents
22in foster care consistent with Section 30026.5 of the Government
23Code. The purpose of the public health nursing program shall be
24to identify, respond to, and enhance the physical, mental, dental,
25and developmental well-being of children in the child welfare
26system.
27(b) Under this program, counties shall use the services of a foster
28care public health nurse. The foster care public health nurse shall
29work with the appropriate child welfare services workers to
30coordinate health care services and serve as a liaison with
health
31care professionals and other providers of health-related services.
32This shall include coordination with county mental health plans
33and local health jurisdictions, as appropriate.
34(c) The duties of a foster care public health nurse shall include,
35but need not be limited to, the following:
36(1) Documenting that each child in foster care receives initial
37and followup health screenings that meet reasonable standards of
38medical practice.
39(2) Collecting health information and other relevant data on
40each foster child as available, receiving all collected information
P28 1to determine appropriate referral and services, and expediting
2referrals to providers in the community for early intervention
3services, specialty services, dental care, mental health services,
4and other health-related services necessary for the child.
5(3) Participating in medical care planning and coordinating for
6the child. This may include, but is not limited to, assisting case
7workers in arranging for comprehensive health and mental health
8assessments, interpreting the results of health assessments or
9evaluations for the purpose of case planning and coordination,
10facilitating the acquisition of any necessary court authorizations
11for procedures or medications, advocating for the health care needs
12of the child and ensuring the creation of linkage among various
13providers of care.
14(4) Providing followup contact to assess the child’s progress in
15meeting treatment goals.
16(5) At the request of and under the direction of a nonminor
17dependent, as described in subdivision (v) of Section 11400, assist
18the nonminor dependent in accessing physical health and mental
19health
care, coordinating the delivery of health and mental health
20care services, advocating for the health and mental health care that
21meets the needs of the nonminor dependent, and to assist the
22nonminor dependent to assume responsibility for his or her ongoing
23physical and mental health care management.
24(d) The services provided by foster care public health nurses
25under this section shall be limited to those for which reimbursement
26may be claimed under Title XIX at an enhanced rate for services
27delivered by skilled professional medical personnel.
28Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this section shall be
29implemented only if, and to the extent that, the department
30determines that federal financial participation, as provided under
31Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1396
32et seq.), is available.
33(e) (1) The State Department of Health
Care Services shall seek
34any necessary federal approvals for child welfare agencies to
35appropriately claim enhanced federal Title XIX funds for services
36provided pursuant to this section.
37(2) Commencing in the fiscal year immediately following the
38fiscal year in which the necessary federal approval pursuant to
39paragraph (1) is secured, county child welfare agencies shall
40provide health care oversight and coordination services pursuant
P29 1to this section, and may accomplish this through agreements with
2local public health agencies.
3(f) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10101, prior to the 2011-12
4fiscal year, there shall be no required county match of the
5nonfederal cost of this program.
6(2) Commencing in the 2011-12 fiscal year, and each fiscal
7year thereafter, funding and expenditures for programs and
8
activities under this section shall be in accordance with the
9requirements provided in Sections 30025 and 30026.5 of the
10Government Code.
11(g) Public health nurses shall receive training developed
12pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 16501.4 regarding the
13authorization, uses, risks, benefits, administration, oversight, and
14monitoring of psychotropic medications, and trauma, behavioral
15health, and other available behavioral health treatments for
16children receiving child welfare services, including how to access
17those treatments.
Section 16501.4 is added to the Welfare and
20Institutions Code, to read:
In order to ensure the oversight of psychotropic
22medications that are prescribed for children receiving child welfare
23services, all of the following shall occur:
24(a) In consultation with the State Department of Health Care
25Services, the County Welfare Directors Association of California,
26and other stakeholders, the State Department of Social Services
27shall develop and provide an individualized monthly report to each
28county child welfare services agency. At a minimum, that report
29shall include all of the following information regarding each child
30receiving child welfare services from the county child welfare
31services agency and for whom one or more psychotropic
32medications have been
authorized:
33(1) Psychotropic medications that have been authorized for the
34child pursuant to Section 369.5.
35(2) Data for medications that have been dispensed to the child,
36including both psychotropic and nonpsychotropic medication.
37(3) Durational information relating to the child’s authorized
38psychotropic medication, including, but not limited to, the length
39of time a medication has been authorized and the length of time
40for which a medication has been dispensed by a pharmacy.
P30 1(4) begin deleteClaims paid for behavioral end deletebegin insertBehavioral
end inserthealth services
2provided to the child, other thanbegin delete claims paid forend delete psychotropic
3medication.
4(5) The dosage of psychotropic medications that have been
5authorized for the child and that have been dispensed.
6(b) (1) A county child welfare services agency shall use the
7form developed pursuant to paragraph (2) to share with the juvenile
8court, the child’s attorney,begin insert the county department of behavioral
9health,end insert and the court-appointed special advocate, if one has been
10appointed, the information described in subdivision (a) regarding
11an individual child receiving child welfare services
and for whom
12one or more
psychotropic medications have been authorized.
13(A) In the case of the juvenile court, the information described
14in subdivision (a) shall be shared in conjunction with reports
15prepared for each regularly scheduled court hearing.
16(B) In the case of the child’sbegin delete attorneyend deletebegin insert attorney, the county
17department of behavioral health,end insert and court-appointed special
18advocate, the information described in subdivision (a) shall be
19shared initially for each child upon the authorization of
20psychotropic medication, and subsequently when that information
21changes.
22(2) In consultation with the State Department of Health Care
23Services, the County Welfare Directors Association, and other
24stakeholders, the State Department of Social Services shall develop
25a form to be utilized in sharing the information required by
26paragraph (1).
27(c) (1) In consultation with the State Department of Health Care
28Services, the County Welfare Directors Association of California,
29and other stakeholders, the State Department of Social Services
30shall either develop, or ensure access to, a system that automatically
31alerts the social worker of a child receiving child welfare services
32when psychotropic medication has been prescribed that fits any
33of the following descriptions:
34(A) The psychotropic medication has been prescribed in
35combination
with another psychotropic medication and the
36combination is unusual or has the potential for a dangerous
37interaction.
38(B) The psychotropic medication is prescribed in a dosage that
39is unusual for a child of that age.
P31 1(C) The psychotropic medication has the potential for a
2dangerous interaction with other prescribed psychotropic or
3nonpsychotropic medications.
4(D) The psychotropic medication is not typically indicated for
5a child of that age.
6(2) If a child’s social worker receives an alert from the system
7described in paragraph (1), upon receipt of the alert, the social
8worker shall indicate to the child’s attorney,begin insert
the county department
9of behavioral health,end insert the child’s caregiver, and the child’s
10court-appointed special advocate, if one has been appointed, that
11the alert has been received. The social worker shall also include a
12discussion of the alert and the resolution, if any, of the issue raised
13by the alert in the next court report filed in the child’s case.
14(d) In consultation with the State Department of Health Care
15Services, the Judicial Council, the County Welfare Directors
16Association of California, and other stakeholders, the State
17Department of Social Services shall develop training that may be
18provided to county child welfare social workers,begin delete courts,end deletebegin insert courts
19hearing
cases pursuant to Section 300, 601, or 602,end insert children’s
20attorneys, children’s caregivers, court-appointed special advocates,
21and other relevant staff who work with children receiving child
22welfare services that addresses the authorization, uses, risks,
23benefits, administration, oversight, and monitoring of psychotropic
24medications, and trauma, behavioral health, and other available
25behavioral health treatments, for children receiving child welfare
26services, including how to access those treatments.
To the extent that this act has an overall effect of
29increasing the costs already borne by a local agency for programs
30or levels of service mandated by the 2011 Realignment Legislation
31within the meaning of Section 36 of Article XIII of the California
32Constitution, it shall apply to local agencies only to the extent that
33the state provides annual funding for the cost increase. Any new
34program or higher level of service provided by a local agency
35pursuant to this act above the level for which funding has been
36provided shall not
require a subvention of funds by the state nor
37otherwise be subject to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
38Constitution.
O
95