BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 241| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- CONSENT Bill No: SB 241 Author: Bates (R), et al. Amended: 4/21/15 Vote: 21 SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE: 11-0, 4/7/15 AYES: Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva, McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8 SUBJECT: Neighborhood electric vehicles SOURCE: Rancho Mission Viejo DIGEST: This bill extends by five years the County of Orange's authority to adopt a neighborhood electric vehicle transportation plan and to submit its report on the results of that plan to the Legislature. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Defines a neighborhood electric vehicle (NEV), also known as a low-speed vehicle, as a motor vehicle that is four-wheeled, can attain a speed of at least 20 but not more than 25 miles per hour, and has a gross vehicle weight rating of less than 3000 pounds. 2)Generally subjects NEVs to all the provisions applicable to a motor vehicle, and generally subjects drivers of NEVs to the SB 241 Page 2 same provisions applicable to drivers of motor vehicles. 3)Prohibits, with certain exceptions, NEVs from operating on any roadway with a speed limit above 35 miles per hour, unless an NEV transportation plan, as defined, has been adopted. 4)Authorizes the County of Orange to adopt an NEV transportation plan for the Ranch Plan Planned Community. A report on the results of the plan was due to the Legislature by January 1, 2015 and the authority to adopt the plan expires on January 1, 2017. This bill extends by five years the County of Orange's authority to adopt an NEV transportation plan and to submit its report on the results of that plan to the Legislature. Comments 1)Purpose. According to the author, Rancho Mission Viejo is a master planned-community developer in south Orange County that is developing the final 23,000 acres of its property. The development includes a community-wide trail system with one of the state's largest NEV transportation plans. Currently there are only 6 to 10 NEVs in operation in the community. The extension in this bill provides time for additional project development and more NEV usage, which would lead to more experience with NEVs and a more useful report to the Legislature. 2)NEV background and history. NEVs are small electric vehicles designed for low-speed neighborhood use, similar to a golf cart. They lack many of the safety features of typical automobiles (e.g., crash resistant bumpers, doors) and cost from $10,000 to $15,000. Several communities have been authorized to establish NEV transportation plans, including the county of Riverside, the city of Fresno, the county of Amador, and the cities of Lincoln and Rocklin. In a January 1, 2011 report to the Legislature, Lincoln reported that its NEV transportation plan SB 241 Page 3 has "generally been successful" and Rocklin reported that the early results "show promise." 3)The authority for Orange County to establish an NEV transportation plan was created in 2007 and first extended in 2011. This bill is the second extension. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: Yes SUPPORT: (Verified4/20/15) Rancho Mission Viejo (source) Association of California Cities, Orange County Automobile Club of Southern California Orange County Board of Supervisors Orange County Business Council OPPOSITION: (Verified4/20/15) None received Prepared by:Randy Chinn / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121 4/22/15 16:20:02 **** END ****