BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 241|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
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                                      CONSENT 


          Bill No:  SB 241
          Author:   Bates (R), et al.
          Amended:  4/21/15  
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE:  11-0, 4/7/15
           AYES:  Beall, Cannella, Allen, Bates, Gaines, Galgiani, Leyva,  
            McGuire, Mendoza, Roth, Wieckowski

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8

           SUBJECT:   Neighborhood electric vehicles


          SOURCE:    Rancho Mission Viejo


          DIGEST:  This bill extends by five years the County of Orange's  
          authority to adopt a neighborhood electric vehicle  
          transportation plan and to submit its report on the results of  
          that plan to the Legislature.


          ANALYSIS: 

          Existing law:
          
          1)Defines a neighborhood electric vehicle (NEV), also known as a  
            low-speed vehicle, as a motor vehicle that is four-wheeled,  
            can attain a speed of at least 20 but not more than 25 miles  
            per hour, and has a gross vehicle weight rating of less than  
            3000 pounds.

          2)Generally subjects NEVs to all the provisions applicable to a  
            motor vehicle, and generally subjects drivers of NEVs to the  








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            same provisions applicable to drivers of motor vehicles.

          3)Prohibits, with certain exceptions, NEVs from operating on any  
            roadway with a speed limit above 35 miles per hour, unless an  
            NEV transportation plan, as defined, has been adopted.

          4)Authorizes the County of Orange to adopt an NEV transportation  
            plan for the Ranch Plan Planned Community.  A report on the  
            results of the plan was due to the Legislature by January 1,  
            2015 and the authority to adopt the plan expires on January 1,  
            2017.


          This bill extends by five years the County of Orange's authority  
          to adopt an NEV transportation plan and to submit its report on  
          the results of that plan to the Legislature.

          Comments


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, Rancho Mission Viejo is a  
            master planned-community developer in south Orange County that  
            is developing the final 23,000 acres of its property.  The  
            development includes a community-wide trail system with one of  
            the state's largest NEV transportation plans.  Currently there  
            are only 6 to 10 NEVs in operation in the community.  The  
            extension in this bill provides time for additional project  
            development and more NEV usage, which would lead to more  
            experience with NEVs and a more useful report to the  
            Legislature.

          2)NEV background and history.  NEVs are small electric vehicles  
            designed for low-speed neighborhood use, similar to a golf  
            cart.  They lack many of the safety features of typical  
            automobiles (e.g., crash resistant bumpers, doors) and cost  
            from $10,000 to $15,000.

            Several communities have been authorized to establish NEV  
            transportation plans, including the county of Riverside, the  
            city of Fresno, the county of Amador, and the cities of  
            Lincoln and Rocklin.  In a January 1, 2011 report to the  
            Legislature, Lincoln reported that its NEV transportation plan  








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            has "generally been successful" and Rocklin reported that the  
            early results "show promise."  

          3)The authority for Orange County to establish an NEV  
            transportation plan was created in 2007 and first extended in  
            2011.  This bill is the second extension.


          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   Yes


          SUPPORT:   (Verified4/20/15)


          Rancho Mission Viejo (source)
          Association of California Cities, Orange County
          Automobile Club of Southern California
          Orange County Board of Supervisors
          Orange County Business Council 


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified4/20/15)


          None received



          Prepared by:Randy Chinn / T. & H. / (916) 651-4121
          4/22/15 16:20:02


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