BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 282 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 19, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 282 (Hernandez) - As Amended July 8, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Health |Vote:|19 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: YesReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill updates the codes governing standard prior authorization request forms, to conform to federal regulation and modernize the allowable processes for standard prior SB 282 Page 2 authorization (PA). Specifically, this bill: 1)Allows providers to use newer, electronic processes that meet certain data standards, in addition to the standard form in current law. 2)Conforms to timelines in recent federal regulations, related to reviews of exceptions to a plan's drug coverage guidelines which must be conducted in order to ensure access medically appropriate drugs. 3)Exempts contracted physician groups that manage their own drug benefits from compliance with the existing standard PA law. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)One-time costs in the range of $200,000 over two years to the California Department of Insurance (Insurance Fund) to update regulations. 2)One-time costs in the range of $100,000 to the Department of Managed Health Care (Managed Care Fund) to update regulations. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. The main purpose of this bill is to remove statutory roadblocks to electronic PA, which are specially designed systems that interface with health plan coverage data to provide quicker or real-time answers to PA queries, and also populate the electronic PA request with data from a patient's health record, saving time and expense. It also conforms to SB 282 Page 3 recent federal regulation and exempts certain physician groups from compliance, many of whom use their own PA systems. 2)Prior Authorization (PA). Health plans and pharmaceutical benefit managers attempt to balance the medical needs of the patient and prescriber preferences with the provision of affordable benefits that meet clinical standards of appropriate care. In so doing, utilization review controls such as PA are employed. PA is health plan approval for coverage of a drug. It is not only employed to contain costs, but to allow a clinical review to ensure medication is prescribed appropriately and to allow consideration of safer alternatives. In some instances, inappropriate prescribing can be identified. 3)Related Legislation. AB 374 (Nazarian), pending in the Senate Appropriations Committee, prohibits a carrier from applying a step therapy protocol when a patient has made a "step therapy override determination request," if the patient's physician determines that step therapy would not be medically appropriate, and requires a carrier to expeditiously review a request made by a patient, if specific criteria are met and adequate supporting rationale and documentation is provided by the prescribing physician. AB 339 (Gordon) pending in the Senate Appropriations Committee, applies to covered outpatients prescription drugs, restricts cost-sharing amounts for a 30-day supply to one-twenty-fourth of the annual out-of-pocket limit, requires coverage for specified drugs under a variety of specified circumstances, standardizes tiers for prescription drug formularies, and restricts the ability of health plans and insurers to institute cost-sharing and place drugs on certain cost-sharing tiers, unless specified conditions are met. SB 282 Page 4 4)Prior Legislation. SB 866, (Ed Hernandez) Chapter 648, Statutes of 2011, created a standardized electronic PA form. Analysis Prepared by:Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081