SB 284, as introduced, Cannella. Engineering and land surveying: limited liability partnerships.
The Professional Engineers Act provides for the licensure and regulation of engineers and the professional Land Surveyors’ Act provides for the licensure and regulation of land surveyors by the board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, and Geologists. The Uniform Partnership Act of 1994 authorizes the formation of registered limited liability partnerships and foreign limited liability partnerships as specified.
Existing law, until January 1, 2016, authorizes persons licensed to engage in the practice of engineering or land surveying to form registered limited liability partnerships and foreign limited liability partnerships and requires those partnerships to provide security of no less than $2,000,000 for claims arising out of the partnership’s professional practice. Existing law, until January 1, 2016, also provides that engineers or land surveyors are not prohibited from practicing or offering to practice, within the scope of their licensure, as a limited liability partnership if specified requirements are met, including, among others, that any offer, promotion, or advertisement by the business that contains the name of any individual in the business must clearly and specifically designate the license or registration discipline of the individual named. Existing law repeals these provisions on January 1, 2016.
This bill would delete the repeal provisions, thereby extending the operation of those provisions indefinitely.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 6738 of the Business and Professions
2Code, as amended by Section 1 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of
32010, is amended to read:
(a) This chapter does not prohibit one or more civil,
5electrical, or mechanical engineers from practicing or offering to
6practice, within the scope of their license, civil (including
7geotechnical and structural), electrical, or mechanical engineering
8as a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership,
9firm, or corporation (hereinafter called business), if all of the
10following requirements are met:
11(1) A civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer currently licensed
12in this state is an owner, partner, or officer in charge of the
13engineering practice of the business.
14(2) All civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services are
15performed by, or under the responsible charge of, a
professional
16engineer licensed in the appropriate branch of professional
17engineering.
18(3) If the business name of a California engineering business
19contains the name of any person, then that person shall be licensed
20as a professional engineer, a licensed land surveyor, a licensed
21architect, or a geologist registered under the Geologist and
22Geophysicist Act (Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 7800)).
23Any offer, promotion, or advertisement by the business that
24contains the name of any individual in the business, other than by
25use of the name of an individual in the business name, shall clearly
26and specifically designate the license or registration discipline of
27each individual named.
28(b) An out-of-state business with a branch office in this state
29shall meet the requirements of subdivision (a) and shall have an
30owner, partner, or officer who is in charge of the engineering work
31in
the branch in this state, who is licensed in this state, and who is
P3 1physically present at the branch office in this state on a regular
2basis. However, the name of the business may contain the name
3of any person not licensed in this state if that person is
4appropriately registered or licensed in another state. Any offer,
5promotion, or advertisement that contains the name of any
6individual in the business, other than by use of the names of the
7individuals in the business name, shall clearly and specifically
8designate the license or registration discipline of each individual
9named.
10(c) The business name of a California engineering business may
11be a fictitious name. However, if the fictitious name includes the
12name of any person, the requirements of paragraph (3) of
13subdivision (a) shall be met.
14(d) A person not licensed under this chapter may also be a
15partner or an officer of a
civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering
16business if the requirements of subdivision (a) are met. Nothing
17in this section shall be construed to permit a person who is not
18licensed under this chapter to be the sole owner of a civil, electrical,
19or mechanical engineering business, unless otherwise exempt under
20this chapter.
21(e) This chapter does not prevent an individual or business
22engaged in any line of endeavor other than the practice of civil,
23electrical, or mechanical engineering from employing or
24contracting with a licensed civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer
25to perform the respective engineering services incidental to the
26conduct of business.
27(f) This section shall not prevent the use of the name of any
28business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or mechanical
29engineering services, including the use by any lawful successor
30or survivor, that lawfully was in
existence on December 31, 1987.
31However, the business is subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of
32subdivision (a).
33(g) A business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or
34mechanical engineering services may use in its name the name of
35a deceased or retired person provided all of the following
36conditions are satisfied:
37(1) The person’s name had been used in the name of the
38business, or a predecessor in interest of the business, prior to and
39after the death or retirement of the person.
P4 1(2) The person shall have been an owner, partner, or officer of
2the business, or an owner, partner, or officer of the predecessor in
3interest of the business.
4(3) The person shall have been licensed as a professional
5engineer, or a land surveyor, or an architect, or a
geologist, (A) by
6the appropriate licensing board if that person is operating a place
7of business or practice in this state, or (B) by the applicable state
8board if no place of business existed in this state.
9(4) The person, if retired, has consented to the use of the name
10and does not permit the use of the name in the title of another
11professional engineering business in this state during the period
12of the consent. However, the retired person may use his or her
13name as the name of a new or purchased business if it is not
14identical in every respect to that person’s name as used in the
15former business.
16(5) The business shall be subject to the provisions of paragraphs
17(1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
18(h) This section does not affect the provisions of Sections 6731.2
19and 8726.1.
20(i) A current organization record form shall be filed with the
21board for all businesses engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or
22mechanical engineering services.
23(j) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2016,
24and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
25is enacted before January 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.
Section 6738 of the Business and Professions Code,
27as added by Section 2 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of 2010, is
28repealed.
(a) This chapter does not prohibit one or more civil,
30electrical, or mechanical engineers from practicing or offering to
31practice within the scope of their license civil (including
32geotechnical and structural), electrical, or mechanical engineering
33as a sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, or corporation
34(hereinafter called business), if all of the following requirements
35are met:
36(1) A civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer currently licensed
37in this state is an owner, partner, or officer in charge of the
38engineering practice of the business.
39(2) All civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering services are
40performed by, or under the responsible charge of, a professional
P5 1engineer licensed in the appropriate branch of professional
2engineering.
3(3) If
the business name of a California engineering business
4contains the name of any person, then that person shall be licensed
5as a professional engineer, a licensed land surveyor, a licensed
6architect, or a geologist registered under the Geologist and
7Geophysicist Act (Chapter 12.5 (commencing with Section 7800)).
8Any offer, promotion, or advertisement by the business that
9contains the name of any individual in the business, other than by
10use of the name of an individual in the business name, shall clearly
11and specifically designate the license or registration discipline of
12each individual named.
13(b) An out-of-state business with a branch office in this state
14shall meet the requirements of subdivision (a) and shall have an
15owner, partner, or officer who is in charge of the engineering work
16in the branch in this state, who is licensed in this state, and who is
17physically present at the branch office in this state on a regular
18basis. However, the
name of the business may contain the name
19of any person not licensed in this state if that person is
20appropriately registered or licensed in another state. Any offer,
21promotion, or advertisement that contains the name of any
22individual in the business, other than by use of the names of the
23individuals in the business name, shall clearly and specifically
24designate the license or registration discipline of each individual
25named.
26(c) The business name of a California engineering business may
27be a fictitious name. However, if the fictitious name includes the
28name of any person, the requirements of paragraph (3) of
29subdivision (a) shall be met.
30(d) A person not licensed under this chapter may also be a
31partner or an officer of a civil, electrical, or mechanical engineering
32business if the requirements of subdivision (a) are met. Nothing
33in this section shall be construed to permit a
person who is not
34licensed under this chapter to be the sole owner of a civil, electrical,
35or mechanical engineering business, unless otherwise exempt under
36this chapter.
37(e) This chapter does not prevent an individual or business
38engaged in any line of endeavor other than the practice of civil,
39electrical, or mechanical engineering from employing or
40contracting with a licensed civil, electrical, or mechanical engineer
P6 1to perform the respective engineering services incidental to the
2conduct of business.
3(f) This section shall not prevent the use of the name of any
4business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or mechanical
5engineering services, including the use by any lawful successor
6or survivor, that lawfully was in existence on December 31, 1987.
7However, the business is subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of
8subdivision (a).
9(g) A business engaged in rendering civil, electrical, or
10mechanical engineering services may use in its name the name of
11a deceased or retired person provided all of the following
12conditions are satisfied:
13(1) The person’s name had been used in the name of the
14business, or a predecessor in interest of the business, prior to and
15after the death or retirement of the person.
16(2) The person shall have been an owner, partner, or officer of
17the business, or an owner, partner, or officer of the predecessor in
18interest of the business.
19(3) The person shall have been licensed as a professional
20engineer, or a land surveyor, or an architect, or a geologist, (A) by
21the appropriate licensing board if that person is operating a place
22of business or practice in this state,
or (B) by the applicable state
23board if no place of business existed in this state.
24(4) The person, if retired, has consented to the use of the name
25and does not permit the use of the name in the title of another
26professional engineering business in this state during the period
27of the consent. However, the retired person may use his or her
28name as the name of a new or purchased business if it is not
29identical in every respect to that person’s name as used in the
30former business.
31(5) The business shall be subject to the provisions of paragraphs
32(1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
33(h) This section does not affect the provisions of Sections 6731.2
34and 8726.1.
35(i) A current organization record form shall be filed with the
36board for all businesses engaged in
rendering civil, electrical, or
37mechanical engineering services.
38(j) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2016.
Section 8729 of the Business and Professions Code,
2as amended by Section 3 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of 2010,
3is amended to read:
(a) This chapter does not prohibit one or more licensed
5land surveyors or civil engineers licensed in this state prior to 1982
6(hereinafter called civil engineers) from practicing or offering to
7practice, within the scope of their licensure, land surveying as a
8sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, firm,
9or corporation (hereinafter called business), if the following
10conditions are satisfied:
11(1) A land surveyor or civil engineer currently licensed in the
12state is an owner, partner, or officer in charge of the land surveying
13practice of the business.
14(2) All land surveying services are performed by or under the
15responsible charge of a land surveyor or civil engineer.
16(3) If the business name of a California land surveying business
17contains the name of a person, then that person shall be licensed
18by the board as a land surveyor or licensed by the board in any
19year as a civil engineer. Any offer, promotion, or advertisement
20by the business that contains the name of any individual in the
21business, other than by use of the name of the individual in the
22business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license
23discipline of each individual named.
24(b) An out-of-state business with a branch office in this state
25shall meet the requirements of subdivision (a) and shall have an
26owner, partner, or officer who is in charge of the land surveying
27work in this state, who is licensed in this state, and who is
28physically present at the branch office in this state on a regular
29basis. However, the name of the business may contain the name
30of a person not
licensed in this state, if that person is appropriately
31licensed or registered in another state. Any offer, promotion, or
32advertisement that contains the name of any individual in the
33business, other than by use of the name of the individual in the
34business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license
35or registration discipline of each individual named.
36(c) The business name of a California land surveying business
37may be a fictitious name. However, if the fictitious name includes
38the names of any person, the requirements of paragraph (3) of
39subdivision (a) shall be met.
P8 1(d) A person not licensed under this chapter or licensed as a
2civil engineer in this state prior to 1982 may also be a partner or
3an officer of a land surveying business if the conditions of
4subdivision (a) are satisfied. Nothing in this section shall be
5construed to permit a person who is not
licensed under this chapter
6or licensed as a civil engineer in this state prior to 1982 to be the
7sole owner or office of a land surveying business, unless otherwise
8exempt under this chapter.
9(e) This chapter does not prevent an individual or business
10engaged in any line of endeavor, other than the practice of land
11surveying, from employing or contracting with a licensed land
12surveyor or a licensed civil engineer to perform the respective land
13surveying services incidental to the conduct of business.
14(f) This section shall not prevent the use of the name of any
15business engaged in rendering land surveying services, including
16the use by any lawful successor or survivor, that lawfully was in
17existence on June 1, 1941. However, the business is subject to the
18provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
19(g) A business engaged in rendering land surveying services
20may use in its name the name of a deceased or retired person if
21the following conditions are satisfied:
22(1) The person’s name had been used in the name of the
23business, or a predecessor in interest of the business, prior to the
24death or retirement of the person.
25(2) The person shall have been an owner, partner, or officer of
26the business, or an owner, partner, or officer of the predecessor in
27interest of the business.
28(3) The person shall have been licensed as a land surveyor or a
29civil engineer by the board, if operating a place of business or
30practice in this state, or by an applicable state board in the event
31no place of business existed in this state.
32(4) The person, if
retired, has consented to the use of the name
33and does not permit the use of the name in the title of another land
34surveying business in this state during the period of that consent,
35except that a retired person may use his or her name as the name
36of a new or purchased business, if that business is not identical in
37every respect to that person’s name as used in the former business.
38(5) The business shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of
39subdivision (a).
40(h) This section does not affect Sections 6731.2 and 8726.1.
P9 1(i) A current organization record form shall be filed with the
2board for all businesses engaged in rendering professional land
3surveying services.
4(j) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2016,
5and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
6is enacted before January 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.
Section 8729 of the Business and Professions Code,
8as added by Section 4 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of 2010, is
9repealed.
(a) This chapter does not prohibit one or more licensed
11land surveyors or civil engineers licensed in this state prior to 1982
12(hereinafter called civil engineers) from practicing or offering to
13practice within the scope of their licensure, land surveying as a
14sole proprietorship, partnership, firm, or corporation (hereinafter
15called business), if the following conditions are satisfied:
16(1) A land surveyor or civil engineer currently licensed in the
17state is an owner, partner, or officer in charge of the land surveying
18practice of the business.
19(2) All land surveying services are performed by or under the
20responsible charge of a land surveyor or civil engineer.
21(3) If the business name of a California land surveying business
22contains the name of a person,
then that person shall be licensed
23by the board as a land surveyor or licensed by the board in any
24year as a civil engineer. Any offer, promotion, or advertisement
25by the business that contains the name of any individual in the
26business, other than by use of the name of the individual in the
27business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license
28discipline of each individual named.
29(b) An out-of-state business with a branch office in this state
30shall meet the requirements of subdivision (a) and shall have an
31owner, partner, or officer who is in charge of the land surveying
32work in this state, who is licensed in this state, and who is
33physically present at the branch office in this state on a regular
34basis. However, the name of the business may contain the name
35of a person not licensed in this state, if that person is appropriately
36licensed or registered in another state. Any offer, promotion, or
37advertisement that contains the name
of any individual in the
38business, other than by use of the name of the individual in the
39business name, shall clearly and specifically designate the license
40or registration discipline of each individual named.
P10 1(c) The business name of a California land surveying business
2may be a fictitious name. However, if the fictitious name includes
3the names of any person, the requirements of paragraph (3) of
4subdivision (a) shall be met.
5(d) A person not licensed under this chapter or licensed as a
6civil engineer in this state prior to 1982 may also be a partner or
7an officer of a land surveying business if the conditions of
8subdivision (a) are satisfied. Nothing in this section shall be
9construed to permit a person who is not licensed under this chapter
10or licensed as a civil engineer in this state prior to 1982 to be the
11sole owner or office of a land surveying business, unless otherwise
12
exempt under this chapter.
13(e) This chapter does not prevent an individual or business
14engaged in any line of endeavor, other than the practice of land
15surveying, from employing or contracting with a licensed land
16surveyor or a licensed civil engineer to perform the respective land
17surveying services incidental to the conduct of business.
18(f) This section shall not prevent the use of the name of any
19business engaged in rendering land surveying services, including
20the use by any lawful successor or survivor, that lawfully was in
21existence on June 1, 1941. However, the business is subject to the
22provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a).
23(g) A business engaged in rendering land surveying services
24may use in its name the name of a deceased or retired person if
25the following conditions are satisfied:
26(1) The person’s name had been used in the name of the
27business, or a predecessor in interest of the business, prior to the
28death or retirement of the person.
29(2) The person shall have been an owner, partner, or officer of
30the business, or an owner, partner, or officer of the predecessor in
31interest of the business.
32(3) The person shall have been licensed as a land surveyor or a
33civil engineer by the board, if operating a place of business or
34practice in this state, or by an applicable state board in the event
35no place of business existed in this state.
36(4) The person, if retired, has consented to the use of the name
37and does not permit the use of the name in the title of another land
38surveying business in this state during the period of that consent,
39
except that a retired person may use his or her name as the name
P11 1of a new or purchased business, if that business is not identical in
2every respect to that person’s name as used in the former business.
3(5) The business shall be subject to paragraphs (1) and (2) of
4subdivision (a).
5(h) This section does not affect Sections 6731.2 and 8726.1.
6(i) A current organization record form shall be filed with the
7board for all businesses engaged in rendering professional land
8surveying services.
9(j) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2016.
Section 16101 of the Corporations Code, as amended
11by Section 1 of Chapter 291 of the Statutes of 2011, is amended
12to read:
As used in this chapter, the following terms and phrases
14have the following meanings:
15(1) “Business” includes every trade, occupation, and profession.
16(2) “Debtor in bankruptcy” means a person who is the subject
17of either of the following:
18(A) An order for relief under Title 11 of the United States Code
19or a comparable order under a successor statute of general
20application.
21(B) A comparable order under federal, state, or foreign law
22governing insolvency.
23(3) “Distribution” means a transfer of money or other property
24from a
partnership to a partner in the partner’s capacity as a partner
25or to the partner’s transferee.
26(4) “Electronic transmission by the partnership” means a
27communication (a) delivered by (1) facsimile telecommunication
28or electronic mail when directed to the facsimile number or
29electronic mail address, respectively, for that recipient on record
30with the partnership, (2) posting on an electronic message board
31or network that the partnership has designated for those
32communications, together with a separate notice to the recipient
33of the posting, which transmission shall be validly delivered upon
34the later of the posting or delivery of the separate notice thereof,
35or (3) other means of electronic communication, (b) to a recipient
36who has provided an unrevoked consent to the use of those means
37of transmission, and (c) that creates a record that is capable of
38retention, retrieval, and review, and that may thereafter be rendered
39into clearly legible
tangible form. However, an electronic
40transmission by a partnership to an individual partner is not
P12 1authorized unless, in addition to satisfying the requirements of this
2section, the transmission satisfies the requirements applicable to
3consumer consent to electronic records as set forth in the Electronic
4Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. Sec.
57001(c)(1)).
6(5) “Electronic transmission to the partnership” means a
7communication (a) delivered by (1) facsimile telecommunication
8or electronic mail when directed to the facsimile number or
9electronic mail address, respectively, which the partnership has
10provided from time to time to partners for sending communications
11to the partnership, (2) posting on an electronic message board or
12network that the partnership has designated for those
13communications, and which transmission shall be validly delivered
14upon the posting, or (3) other means of electronic communication,
15(b) as to
which the partnership has placed in effect reasonable
16measures to verify that the sender is the partner (in person or by
17proxy) purporting to send the transmission, and (c) that creates a
18record that is capable of retention, retrieval, and review, and that
19may thereafter be rendered into clearly legible tangible form.
20(6) (A) “Foreign limited liability partnership” means a
21partnership, other than a limited partnership, formed pursuant to
22an agreement governed by the laws of another jurisdiction and
23denominated or registered as a limited liability partnership or
24registered limited liability partnership under the laws of that
25jurisdiction (i) in which each partner is a licensed person or a
26person licensed or authorized to provide professional limited
27liability partnership services in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions other
28than this state, (ii) which is licensed under the laws of the state to
29engage in the practice of
architecture, the practice of public
30accountancy, the practice of engineering, the practice of land
31surveying, or the practice of law, or (iii) which (I) is related to a
32registered limited liability partnership that practices public
33accountancy or, to the extent permitted by the State Bar, practices
34law or is related to a foreign limited liability partnership and (II)
35provides services related or complementary to the professional
36limited liability partnership services provided by, or provides
37services or facilities to, that registered limited liability partnership
38or foreign limited liability partnership.
39(B) For the purposes of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A), a
40partnership is related to a registered limited liability partnership
P13 1or foreign limited liability partnership if (i) at least a majority of
2the partners in one partnership are also partners in the other
3partnership, or (ii) at least a majority in interest in each partnership
4hold
interests in or are members of another person, except an
5individual, and each partnership renders services pursuant to an
6agreement with that other person, or (iii) one partnership, directly
7or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
8controlled by, or is under common control with, the other
9partnership.
10(7) “Licensed person” means any person who is duly licensed,
11authorized, or registered under the provisions of the Business and
12Professions Code to provide professional limited liability
13partnership services or who is lawfully able to render professional
14limited liability partnership services in this state.
15(8) (A) “Registered limited liability partnership” means a
16partnership, other than a limited partnership, formed pursuant to
17an agreement governed by Article 10 (commencing with Section
1816951), that is registered under Section 16953 and
(i) each of the
19partners of which is a licensed person or a person licensed or
20authorized to provide professional limited liability partnership
21services in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions other than this state, (ii)
22is licensed under the laws of the state to engage in the practice of
23architecture, the practice of public accountancy, the practice of
24engineering, the practice of land surveying, or the practice of law,
25or (iii)(I) is related to a registered limited liability partnership that
26practices public accountancy or, to the extent permitted by the
27State Bar, practices law or is related to a foreign limited liability
28partnership and (II) provides services related or complementary
29to the professional limited liability partnership services provided
30by, or provides services or facilities to, that registered limited
31liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership.
32(B) For the purposes of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A), a
33
partnership is related to a registered limited liability partnership
34or foreign limited liability partnership if (i) at least a majority of
35the partners in one partnership are also partners in the other
36partnership, or (ii) at least a majority in interest in each partnership
37hold interests in or are members of another person, other than an
38individual, and each partnership renders services pursuant to an
39agreement with that other person, or (iii) one partnership, directly
40or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
P14 1controlled by, or is under common control with, the other
2partnership.
3(9) “Partnership” means an association of two or more persons
4to carry on as coowners a business for profit formed under Section
516202, predecessor law, or comparable law of another jurisdiction,
6and includes, for all purposes of the laws of this state, a registered
7limited liability partnership, and excludes any partnership formed
8underbegin delete Chapter
2 (commencing with Section 15501), Chapter 3
9(commencing with Section 15611), orend deletebegin delete 5.5end deletebegin insert 4.5end insert
10 (commencing with Section 15900).
11(10) “Partnership agreement” means the agreement, whether
12written, oral, or implied, among the partners concerning the
13partnership, including amendments to the partnership agreement.
14(11) “Partnership at will” means a partnership in which the
15partners have not agreed to remain partners until the expiration of
16a definite term or the completion of a particular undertaking.
17(12) “Partnership interest” or “partner’s interest in the
18partnership” means all of a partner’s interests in the
partnership,
19including the partner’s transferable interest and all management
20and other rights.
21(13) “Person” means an individual, corporation, business trust,
22estate, trust, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
23partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture,
24government, governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality,
25or any other legal or commercial entity.
26(14) “Professional limited liability partnership services” means
27the practice of architecture, the practice of public accountancy,
28the practice of engineering, the practice of land surveying, or the
29practice of law.
30(15) “Property” means all property, real, personal, or mixed,
31tangible or intangible, or any interest therein.
32(16) “State” means a state of the
United States, the District of
33Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or
34insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
35(17) “Statement” means a statement of partnership authority
36under Section 16303, a statement of denial under Section 16304,
37a statement of dissociation under Section 16704, a statement of
38dissolution under Section 16805, a statement of conversion or a
39certificate of conversion under Section 16906, a statement of
P15 1merger under Section 16915, or an amendment or cancellation of
2any of the foregoing.
3(18) “Transfer” includes an assignment, conveyance, lease,
4mortgage, deed, and encumbrance.
5(19) The inclusion of the practice of architecture as a
6professional limited liability partnership service permitted by this
7section shall extend only until January 1,begin delete 2016.end deletebegin insert
2019.end insert
8(20) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1,
92016, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute,
10that is enacted before January 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.
Section 16101 of the Corporations Code, as amended
12by Section 2 of Chapter 291 of the Statutes of 2011, is repealed.
As used in this chapter, the following terms and phrases
14have the following meanings:
15(1) “Business” includes every trade, occupation, and profession.
16(2) “Debtor in bankruptcy” means a person who is the subject
17of either of the following:
18(A) An order for relief under Title 11 of the United States Code
19or a comparable order under a successor statute of general
20application.
21(B) A comparable order under federal, state, or foreign law
22governing insolvency.
23(3) “Distribution” means a transfer
of money or other property
24from a partnership to a partner in the partner’s capacity as a partner
25or to the partner’s transferee.
26(4) “Electronic transmission by the partnership” means a
27communication (a) delivered by (1) facsimile telecommunication
28or electronic mail when directed to the facsimile number or
29electronic mail address, respectively, for that recipient on record
30with the partnership, (2) posting on an electronic message board
31or network that the partnership has designated for those
32communications, together with a separate notice to the recipient
33of the posting, which transmission shall be validly delivered upon
34the later of the posting or delivery of the separate notice thereof,
35or (3) other means of electronic communication, (b) to a recipient
36who has provided an unrevoked consent to the use of those means
37of transmission, and (c) that creates a record that is capable of
38retention, retrieval, and review, and that may thereafter be
rendered
39into clearly legible tangible form. However, an electronic
40transmission by a partnership to an individual partner is not
P16 1authorized unless, in addition to satisfying the requirements of this
2section, the transmission satisfies the requirements applicable to
3consumer consent to electronic records as set forth in the Electronic
4Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (15 U.S.C. Sec.
57001(c)(1)).
6(5) “Electronic transmission to the partnership” means a
7communication (a) delivered by (1) facsimile telecommunication
8or electronic mail when directed to the facsimile number or
9electronic mail address, respectively, which the partnership has
10provided from time to time to partners for sending communications
11to the partnership, (2) posting on an electronic message board or
12network that the partnership has designated for those
13communications, and which transmission shall be validly delivered
14upon the posting, or (3) other means of
electronic communication,
15(b) as to which the partnership has placed in effect reasonable
16measures to verify that the sender is the partner (in person or by
17proxy) purporting to send the transmission, and (c) that creates a
18record that is capable of retention, retrieval, and review, and that
19may thereafter be rendered into clearly legible tangible form.
20(6) (A) “Foreign limited liability partnership” means a
21partnership, other than a limited partnership, formed pursuant to
22an agreement governed by the laws of another jurisdiction and
23denominated or registered as a limited liability partnership or
24registered limited liability partnership under the laws of that
25jurisdiction (i) in which each partner is a licensed person or a
26person licensed or authorized to provide professional limited
27liability partnership services in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions other
28than this state, (ii) which is licensed under the laws of the state
to
29engage in the practice of architecture, the practice of public
30accountancy, or the practice of law, or (iii) which (I) is related to
31a registered limited liability partnership that practices public
32accountancy or, to the extent permitted by the State Bar, practices
33law or is related to a foreign limited liability partnership and (II)
34provides services related or complementary to the professional
35limited liability partnership services provided by, or provides
36services or facilities to, that registered limited liability partnership
37or foreign limited liability partnership.
38(B) For the purposes of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A), a
39partnership is related to a registered limited liability partnership
40or foreign limited liability partnership if (i) at least a majority of
P17 1the partners in one partnership are also partners in the other
2partnership, or (ii) at least a majority in interest in each partnership
3hold interests in or are members of
another person, except an
4individual, and each partnership renders services pursuant to an
5agreement with that other person, or (iii) one partnership, directly
6or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
7controlled by, or is under common control with, the other
8partnership.
9(7) “Licensed person” means any person who is duly licensed,
10authorized, or registered under the provisions of the Business and
11Professions Code to provide professional limited liability
12partnership services or who is lawfully able to render professional
13limited liability partnership services in this state.
14(8) (A) “Registered limited liability partnership” means a
15partnership, other than a limited partnership, formed pursuant to
16an agreement governed by Article 10 (commencing with Section
1716951), that is registered under Section 16953 and (i) each of the
18partners of
which is a licensed person or a person licensed or
19authorized to provide professional limited liability partnership
20services in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions other than this state, (ii)
21is licensed under the laws of the state to engage in the practice of
22architecture, practice of public accountancy, or the practice of law,
23or (iii)(I) is related to a registered limited liability partnership that
24practices public accountancy or, to the extent permitted by the
25State Bar, practices law or is related to a foreign limited liability
26partnership and (II) provides services related or complementary
27to the professional limited liability partnership services provided
28by, or provides services or facilities to, that registered limited
29liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership.
30(B) For the purposes of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A), a
31partnership is related to a registered limited liability partnership
32or foreign limited liability
partnership if (i) at least a majority of
33the partners in one partnership are also partners in the other
34partnership, or (ii) at least a majority in interest in each partnership
35hold interests in or are members of another person, other than an
36individual, and each partnership renders services pursuant to an
37agreement with that other person, or (iii) one partnership, directly
38or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
39controlled by, or is under common control with, the other
40partnership.
P18 1(9) “Partnership” means an association of two or more persons
2to carry on as coowners a business for profit formed under Section
316202, predecessor law, or comparable law of another jurisdiction,
4and includes, for all purposes of the laws of this state, a registered
5limited liability partnership, and excludes any partnership formed
6under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 15501), Chapter 3
7(commencing with Section 15611), or Chapter 5.5
(commencing
8with Section 15900).
9(10) “Partnership agreement” means the agreement, whether
10written, oral, or implied, among the partners concerning the
11partnership, including amendments to the partnership agreement.
12(11) “Partnership at will” means a partnership in which the
13partners have not agreed to remain partners until the expiration of
14a definite term or the completion of a particular undertaking.
15(12) “Partnership interest” or “partner’s interest in the
16partnership” means all of a partner’s interests in the partnership,
17including the partner’s transferable interest and all management
18and other rights.
19(13) “Person” means an individual, corporation, business trust,
20estate, trust, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
21partnership,
limited liability company, association, joint venture,
22government, governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality,
23or any other legal or commercial entity.
24(14) “Professional limited liability partnership services” means
25the practice of architecture, the practice of public accountancy, or
26the practice of law.
27(15) “Property” means all property, real, personal, or mixed,
28tangible or intangible, or any interest therein.
29(16) “State” means a state of the United States, the District of
30Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any territory or
31insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
32(17) “Statement” means a statement of partnership authority
33under Section 16303, a statement of denial under Section 16304,
34a statement of
dissociation under Section 16704, a statement of
35dissolution under Section 16805, a statement of conversion or a
36certificate of conversion under Section 16906, a statement of
37merger under Section 16915, or an amendment or cancellation of
38any of the foregoing.
39(18) “Transfer” includes an assignment, conveyance, lease,
40mortgage, deed, and encumbrance.
P19 1(19) The inclusion of the practice of architecture as a
2professional limited liability partnership service permitted by this
3section shall extend only until January 1, 2019.
4(20) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2016.
Section 16956 of the Corporations Code, as amended
6by Section 7 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of 2010, is amended
7to read:
(a) At the time of registration pursuant to Section
916953, in the case of a registered limited liability partnership, and
10Section 16959, in the case of a foreign limited liability partnership,
11and at all times during which those partnerships shall transact
12intrastate business, every registered limited liability partnership
13and foreign limited liability partnership, as the case may be, shall
14be required to provide security for claims against it as follows:
15(1) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
16of the practice of public accountancy, a registered limited liability
17partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing
18accountancy services shall comply with one, or pursuant to
19subdivision (b) some combination, of the following:
20(A) Maintaining a policy or policies of insurance against liability
21imposed on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims;
22however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
23policies of insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensed
24persons shall not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000),
25and for partnerships with more than five licensees rendering
26professional services on behalf of the partnership, an additional
27one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) of insurance shall be
28obtained for each additional licensee; however, the maximum
29amount of insurance is not required to exceed five million dollars
30($5,000,000) in any one designated period, less amounts paid in
31defending, settling, or discharging claims as set forth in this
32subparagraph. The policy or policies may be issued on a
33claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall cover: (i) in the case
34of a claims-made policy, claims initially asserted in the
designated
35period, and (ii) in the case of an occurrence policy, occurrences
36during the designated period. For purposes of this subparagraph,
37“designated period” means a policy year or any other period
38designated in the policy that is not greater than 12 months. The
39impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate limit of liability by
40amounts paid under the policy in connection with the settlement,
P20 1discharge, or defense of claims applicable to a designated period
2shall not require the partnership to acquire additional insurance
3coverage for that designated period. The policy or policies of
4insurance may be in a form reasonably available in the commercial
5insurance market and may be subject to those terms, conditions,
6exclusions, and endorsements that are typically contained in those
7policies. A policy or policies of insurance maintained pursuant to
8this subparagraph may be subject to a deductible or self-insured
9retention.
10Upon the dissolution and winding up of the
partnership, the
11partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
12then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
13an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
14in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
15with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
16available from the insurer.
17(B) Maintaining in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates
18of deposit, United States Treasury obligations, bank letters of
19credit, or bonds of insurance or surety companies as security for
20payment of liabilities imposed by law for damages arising out of
21all claims; however, the maximum amount of security for
22partnerships with five or fewer licensed persons shall not be less
23than one million dollars ($1,000,000), and for partnerships with
24more than five licensees rendering professional services on behalf
25of the partnership, an additional one hundred thousand dollars
26
($100,000) of security shall be obtained for each additional
27licensee; however, the maximum amount of security is not required
28to exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000). The partnership
29remains in compliance with this section during a calendar year
30notwithstanding amounts paid during that calendar year from the
31accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds
32in defending, settling, or discharging claims of the type described
33in this paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts,
34funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
35the amount specified in the preceding sentence as of the first
36business day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the pendency
37of other claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
38partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
39to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if within
4030 days after the time that a claim is initially asserted through
P21 1service of a summons, complaint, or
comparable pleading in a
2judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
3the required amount of security by designating and segregating
4funds in compliance with the requirements of this subparagraph.
5(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied subparagraph (D), each
6partner of a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
7limited liability partnership providing accountancy services, by
8virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby automatically
9guarantees payment of the difference between the maximum
10amount of security required for the partnership by this paragraph
11and the security otherwise provided in accordance with
12subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the aggregate amount
13paid by all partners under these guarantees shall not exceed the
14difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the dissolution and
15winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights or obligations
16of a partner arising prior to
withdrawal or dissolution and winding
17up, and the guarantee provided for in this subparagraph shall apply
18only to conduct that occurred prior to the withdrawal or dissolution
19and winding up. Nothing contained in this subparagraph shall
20affect or impair the rights or obligations of the partners among
21themselves, or the partnership, including, but not limited to, rights
22of contribution, subrogation, or indemnification.
23(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
24that, as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the
25partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding ten million
26dollars ($10,000,000).
27(2) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
28of the practice of law, a registered limited liability partnership or
29foreign limited liability partnership providing legal services shall
30comply with one, or pursuant to subdivision (b) some
combination,
31of the following:
32(A) Each registered limited liability partnership or foreign
33limited liability partnership providing legal services shall maintain
34a policy or policies of insurance against liability imposed on or
35against it by law for damages arising out of claims; however, the
36total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or policies of
37insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensed persons shall
38not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000), and for
39partnerships with more than five licensees rendering professional
40services on behalf of the partnership, an additional one hundred
P22 1thousand dollars ($100,000) of insurance shall be obtained for
2each additional licensee; however, the maximum amount of
3insurance is not required to exceed seven million five hundred
4thousand dollars ($7,500,000) in any one designated period, less
5amounts paid in defending, settling, or discharging claims as set
6forth in this
subparagraph. The policy or policies may be issued
7on a claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall cover (i) in the
8case of a claims-made policy, claims initially asserted in the
9designated period, and (ii) in the case of an occurrence policy,
10occurrences during the designated period. For purposes of this
11subparagraph, “designated period” means a policy year or any
12other period designated in the policy that is not greater than 12
13months. The impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate limit of
14liability by amounts paid under the policy in connection with the
15settlement, discharge, or defense of claims applicable to a
16designated period shall not require the partnership to acquire
17additional insurance coverage for that designated period. The policy
18or policies of insurance may be in a form reasonably available in
19the commercial insurance market and may be subject to those
20terms, conditions, exclusions, and endorsements that are typically
21contained in those policies. A policy or policies of insurance
22maintained
pursuant to this subparagraph may be subject to a
23deductible or self-insured retention.
24Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
25partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
26then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
27an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
28in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
29with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
30available from the insurer.
31(B) Each registered limited liability partnership or foreign
32limited liability partnership providing legal services shall maintain
33in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates of deposit, United
34States Treasury obligations, bank letters of credit, or bonds of
35insurance or surety companies as security for payment of liabilities
36imposed by law for damages arising out of all claims; however,
37the
maximum amount of security for partnerships with five or
38fewer licensed persons shall not be less than one million dollars
39($1,000,000), and for partnerships with more than five licensees
40rendering professional services on behalf of the partnership, an
P23 1additional one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) of security
2shall be obtained for each additional licensee; however, the
3maximum amount of security is not required to exceed seven
4million five hundred thousand dollars ($7,500,000). The partnership
5remains in compliance with this section during a calendar year
6notwithstanding amounts paid during that calendar year from the
7accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds
8in defending, settling, or discharging claims of the type described
9in this paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts,
10funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
11the amount specified in the preceding sentence as of the first
12business day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the
pendency
13of other claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
14partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
15to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if within
1630 days after the time that a claim is initially asserted through
17service of a summons, complaint, or comparable pleading in a
18judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
19the required amount of security by designating and segregating
20funds in compliance with the requirement of this subparagraph.
21(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied the requirements of
22subparagraph (D), each partner of a registered limited liability
23partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing legal
24services, by virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby
25automatically guarantees payment of the difference between the
26maximum amount of security required for the partnership by this
27paragraph and the security
otherwise provided in accordance with
28the provisions of subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the
29aggregate amount paid by all partners under these guarantees shall
30not exceed the difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the
31dissolution and winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights
32or obligations of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution
33and winding up, and the guarantee provided for in this
34subparagraph shall apply only to conduct that occurred prior to
35the withdrawal or dissolution and winding up. Nothing contained
36in this subparagraph shall affect or impair the rights or obligations
37of the partners among themselves, or the partnership, including,
38but not limited to, rights of contribution, subrogation, or
39indemnification.
P24 1(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
2that, as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the
3partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding fifteen
million
4dollars ($15,000,000).
5(3) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
6of the practice of architecture, a registered limited liability
7partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing
8architectural services shall comply with one, or pursuant to
9subdivision (b) some combination, of the following:
10(A) Maintaining a policy or policies of insurance against liability
11imposed on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims;
12however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
13policies of insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensees
14rendering professional services on behalf of the partnership shall
15not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000), and for
16partnerships with more than five licensees rendering professional
17services on behalf of the partnership, an additional one hundred
18thousand dollars ($100,000)
of liability coverage shall be obtained
19for each additional licensee; however, the total aggregate limit of
20liability under the policy or policies of insurance is not required
21to exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000). The policy or policies
22may be issued on a claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall
23cover: (i) in the case of a claims-made policy, claims initially
24asserted in the designated period, and (ii) in the case of an
25occurrence policy, occurrences during the designated period. For
26purposes of this subparagraph, “designated period” means a policy
27year or any other period designated in the policy that is not greater
28than 12 months. The impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate
29limit of liability by amounts paid under the policy in connection
30with the settlement, discharge, or defense of claims applicable to
31a designated period shall not require the partnership to acquire
32additional insurance coverage for that designated period. The policy
33or policies of insurance may be in a form reasonably
available in
34the commercial insurance market and may be subject to those
35terms, conditions, exclusions, and endorsements that are typically
36contained in those policies. A policy or policies of insurance
37maintained pursuant to this subparagraph may be subject to a
38deductible or self-insured retention.
39Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
40partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
P25 1then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
2an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
3in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
4with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
5available from the insurer.
6(B) Maintaining in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates
7of deposit, United States Treasury obligations, bank letters of
8credit, or bonds of insurance or surety companies as security
for
9payment of liabilities imposed by law for damages arising out of
10all claims; however, the maximum amount of security for
11partnerships with five or fewer licensees rendering professional
12services on behalf of the partnership shall not be less than one
13million dollars ($1,000,000), and for partnerships with more than
14five licensees rendering professional services on behalf of the
15partnership, an additional one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)
16of security shall be obtained for each additional licensee; however,
17the maximum amount of security is not required to exceed five
18million dollars ($5,000,000). The partnership remains in
19compliance with this section during a calendar year notwithstanding
20amounts paid during that calendar year from the accounts, funds,
21Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds in defending,
22settling, or discharging claims of the type described in this
23paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts, funds,
24Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
the
25amount specified in the preceding sentence as of the first business
26day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the pendency of other
27claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
28partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
29to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if within
3030 days after the time that a claim is initially asserted through
31service of a summons, complaint, or comparable pleading in a
32judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
33the required amount of security by designating and segregating
34funds in compliance with the requirements of this subparagraph.
35(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied subparagraph (D), each
36partner of a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
37limited liability partnership providing architectural services, by
38virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby automatically
39guarantees payment of the difference
between the maximum
40amount of security required for the partnership by this paragraph
P26 1and the security otherwise provided in accordance with
2subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the aggregate amount
3paid by all partners under these guarantees shall not exceed the
4difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the dissolution and
5winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights or obligations
6of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution and winding
7up, and the guarantee provided for in this subparagraph shall apply
8only to conduct that occurred prior to the withdrawal or dissolution
9and winding up. Nothing contained in this subparagraph shall
10affect or impair the rights or obligations of the partners among
11themselves, or the partnership, including, but not limited to, rights
12of contribution, subrogation, or indemnification.
13(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
14that, as of the most recently completed
fiscal year of the
15partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding ten million
16dollars ($10,000,000).
17(4) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
18of the practice of engineering or the practice of land surveying, a
19registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability
20partnership providing engineering or land surveying services shall
21comply with one, or pursuant to subdivision (b) some combination,
22of the following:
23(A) Maintaining a policy or policies of insurance against liability
24imposed on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims;
25however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
26policies of insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensees
27rendering professional services on behalf of the partnership shall
28not be less than two million dollars ($2,000,000), and for
29partnerships with more than five
licensees rendering professional
30services on behalf of the partnership, an additional one hundred
31thousand dollars ($100,000) of liability coverage shall be obtained
32for each additional licensee; however, the total aggregate limit of
33liability under the policy or policies of insurance is not required
34to exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000). The policy or policies
35may be issued on a claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall
36cover: (i) in the case of a claims-made policy, claims initially
37asserted in the designated period, and (ii) in the case of an
38occurrence policy, occurrences during the designated period. For
39purposes of this subparagraph, “designated period” means a policy
40year or any other period designated in the policy that is not greater
P27 1than 12 months. The impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate
2limit of liability by amounts paid under the policy in connection
3with the settlement, discharge, or defense of claims applicable to
4a designated period shall not require the partnership to acquire
5
additional insurance coverage for that designated period. The policy
6or policies of insurance may be in a form reasonably available in
7the commercial insurance market and may be subject to those
8terms, conditions, exclusions, and endorsements that are typically
9contained in those policies. A policy or policies of insurance
10maintained pursuant to this subparagraph may be subject to a
11deductible or self-insured retention.
12Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
13partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
14then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
15an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
16in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
17with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
18available from the insurer.
19(B) Maintaining in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates
20of
deposit, United States Treasury obligations, bank letters of
21credit, or bonds of insurance or surety companies as security for
22payment of liabilities imposed by law for damages arising out of
23all claims; however, the maximum amount of security for
24partnerships with five or fewer licensees rendering professional
25services on behalf of the partnership shall not be less than two
26million dollars ($2,000,000), and for partnerships with more than
27five licensees rendering professional services on behalf of the
28partnership, an additional one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)
29of security shall be obtained for each additional licensee; however,
30the maximum amount of security is not required to exceed five
31million dollars ($5,000,000). The partnership remains in
32compliance with this section during a calendar year,
33notwithstanding amounts paid during that calendar year from the
34accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds
35in defending, settling, or discharging claims of the type described
36in this
paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts,
37funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
38the amount specified in the preceding sentence as of the first
39business day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the pendency
40of other claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
P28 1partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
2to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if, within
330 days after the time that a claim is initially asserted through
4service of a summons, complaint, or comparable pleading in a
5judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
6the required amount of security by designating and segregating
7funds in compliance with the requirements of this subparagraph.
8(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied subparagraph (D), each
9partner of a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
10limited liability partnership providing
engineering services or land
11surveying services, by virtue of that person’s status as a partner,
12thereby automatically guarantees payment of the difference
13between the maximum amount of security required for the
14partnership by this paragraph and the security otherwise provided
15in accordance with subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the
16aggregate amount paid by all partners under these guarantees shall
17not exceed the difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the
18dissolution and winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights
19or obligations of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution
20and winding up, and the guarantee provided for in this
21subparagraph shall apply only to conduct that occurred prior to
22the withdrawal or dissolution and winding up. Nothing contained
23in this subparagraph shall affect or impair the rights or obligations
24of the partners among themselves, or the partnership, including,
25but not limited to, rights of contribution, subrogation, or
26indemnification.
27(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
28that, as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the
29partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding ten million
30dollars ($10,000,000).
31(b) For purposes of satisfying the security requirements of this
32section, a registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited
33liability partnership may aggregate the security provided by it
34pursuant to subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of paragraph (1)
35of subdivision (a), subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of
36paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and
37(D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), or subparagraphs (A), (B),
38(C), and (D) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (a), as the case may
39be. Any registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited
40liability partnership intending to comply with the alternative
P29 1security provisions set
forth in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1)
2of subdivision (a), subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision
3(a), subparagraph (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), or
4subparagraph (D) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (a), shall furnish
5the following information to the Secretary of State’s office, in the
6manner prescribed in, and accompanied by all information required
7by, the applicable section:
TRANSMITTAL FORM FOR EVIDENCING COMPLIANCE |
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The undersigned hereby confirms the following: |
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The registered or foreign limited liability partnership chooses |
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38(c) Pursuant to subparagraph (D) of
paragraph (1) of subdivision
39(a), subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a),
40subparagraph (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), or
P30 1subparagraph (D) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (a), a registered
2limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership
3may satisfy the requirements of this section by confirming that, as
4of the last day of its most recently completed fiscal year, it had a
5net worth equal to or exceeding the amount required. In order to
6comply with this alternative method of meeting the requirements
7established in this section, a registered limited liability partnership
8or foreign limited liability partnership shall file an annual
9confirmation with the Secretary of State’s office, signed by an
10authorized member of the registered limited liability partnership
11or foreign limited liability partnership, accompanied by a
12transmittal form as prescribed by subdivision (b). In order to be
13current in a given year, the partnership form for confirming
14compliance with the
optional security requirement shall be on file
15within four months of the completion of the fiscal year and, upon
16being filed, shall constitute full compliance with the financial
17security requirements for purposes of this section as of the
18beginning of the fiscal year. A confirmation filed during any
19particular fiscal year shall continue to be effective for the first four
20months of the next succeeding fiscal year.
21(d) Neither the existence of the requirements of subdivision (a)
22nor the extent of the registered limited liability partnership’s or
23foreign limited liability partnership’s compliance with the
24alternative requirements in this section shall be admissible in court
25or in any way be made known to a jury or other trier of fact in
26determining an issue of liability for, or to the extent of, the damages
27in question.
28(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if a
29
registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability
30partnership is otherwise in compliance with the terms of this section
31at the time that a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding is
32commenced with respect to the registered limited liability
33partnership or foreign limited liability partnership, it shall be
34deemed to be in compliance with this section during the pendency
35of the proceeding. A registered limited liability partnership that
36has been the subject of a proceeding and that conducts business
37after the proceeding ends shall thereafter comply with paragraph
38(1), (2), (3), or (4) of subdivision (a), in order to obtain the
39limitations on liability afforded by subdivision (c) of Section
4016306.
P31 1(f) This
section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2016,
2and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
3is enacted before January 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.
Section 16956 of the Corporations Code, as added by
5Section 8 of Chapter 634 of the Statutes of 2010, is repealed.
(a) At the time of registration pursuant to Section
716953, in the case of a registered limited liability partnership, and
8Section 16959, in the case of a foreign limited liability partnership,
9and at all times during which those partnerships shall transact
10intrastate business, every registered limited liability partnership
11and foreign limited liability partnership, as the case may be, shall
12be required to provide security for claims against it as follows:
13(1) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
14of the practice of public accountancy, a registered limited liability
15partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing
16accountancy services shall comply
with one, or pursuant to
17subdivision (b) some combination, of the following:
18(A) Maintaining a policy or policies of insurance against liability
19imposed on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims;
20however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
21policies of insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensed
22persons shall not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000),
23and for partnerships with more than five licensees rendering
24professional services on behalf of the partnership, an additional
25one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) of insurance shall be
26obtained for each additional licensee; however, the maximum
27amount of insurance is not required to exceed five million dollars
28($5,000,000) in any one designated period, less amounts paid in
29defending, settling, or discharging claims as set forth in this
30subparagraph. The policy or policies may be issued on a
31claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall
cover: (i) in the case
32of a claims-made policy, claims initially asserted in the designated
33period, and (ii) in the case of an occurrence policy, occurrences
34during the designated period. For purposes of this subparagraph,
35“designated period” means a policy year or any other period
36designated in the policy that is not greater than 12 months. The
37impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate limit of liability by
38amounts paid under the policy in connection with the settlement,
39discharge, or defense of claims applicable to a designated period
40shall not require the partnership to acquire additional insurance
P32 1coverage for that designated period. The policy or policies of
2insurance may be in a form reasonably available in the commercial
3insurance market and may be subject to those terms, conditions,
4exclusions, and endorsements that are typically contained in those
5policies. A policy or policies of insurance maintained pursuant to
6this subparagraph may be subject to a deductible or self-insured
7retention.
8Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
9partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
10then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
11an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
12in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
13with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
14available from the insurer.
15(B) Maintaining in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates
16of deposit, United States Treasury obligations, bank letters of
17credit, or bonds of insurance or surety companies as security for
18payment of liabilities imposed by law for damages arising out of
19all claims; however, the maximum amount of security for
20partnerships with five or fewer licensed persons shall not be less
21than one million dollars ($1,000,000), and for partnerships with
22more than five licensees rendering professional
services on behalf
23of the partnership, an additional one hundred thousand dollars
24($100,000) of security shall be obtained for each additional
25licensee; however, the maximum amount of security is not required
26to exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000). The partnership
27remains in compliance with this section during a calendar year
28notwithstanding amounts paid during that calendar year from the
29accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds
30in defending, settling, or discharging claims of the type described
31in this paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts,
32funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
33the amount specified in the preceding sentence as of the first
34business day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the pendency
35of other claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
36partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
37to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if within
3830 days after the time
that a claim is initially asserted through
39service of a summons, complaint, or comparable pleading in a
40judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
P33 1the required amount of security by designating and segregating
2funds in compliance with the requirements of this subparagraph.
3(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied subparagraph (D), each
4partner of a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
5limited liability partnership providing accountancy services, by
6virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby automatically
7guarantees payment of the difference between the maximum
8amount of security required for the partnership by this paragraph
9and the security otherwise provided in accordance with
10subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the aggregate amount
11paid by all partners under these guarantees shall not exceed the
12difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the dissolution and
13winding up of the
partnership shall affect the rights or obligations
14of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution and winding
15up, and the guarantee provided for in this subparagraph shall apply
16only to conduct that occurred prior to the withdrawal or dissolution
17and winding up. Nothing contained in this subparagraph shall
18affect or impair the rights or obligations of the partners among
19themselves, or the partnership, including, but not limited to, rights
20of contribution, subrogation, or indemnification.
21(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
22that, as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the
23partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding ten million
24dollars ($10,000,000).
25(2) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
26of the practice of law, a registered limited liability partnership or
27foreign limited liability partnership
providing legal services shall
28comply with one, or pursuant to subdivision (b) some combination,
29of the following:
30(A) Each registered limited liability partnership or foreign
31limited liability partnership providing legal services shall maintain
32a policy or policies of insurance against liability imposed on or
33against it by law for damages arising out of claims; however, the
34total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or policies of
35insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensed persons shall
36not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000), and for
37partnerships with more than five licensees rendering professional
38services on behalf of the partnership, an additional one hundred
39thousand dollars ($100,000) of insurance shall be obtained for
40each additional licensee; however, the maximum amount of
P34 1insurance is not required to exceed seven million five hundred
2thousand dollars ($7,500,000) in any one designated period, less
3
amounts paid in defending, settling, or discharging claims as set
4forth in this subparagraph. The policy or policies may be issued
5on a claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall cover (i) in the
6case of a claims-made policy, claims initially asserted in the
7designated period, and (ii) in the case of an occurrence policy,
8occurrences during the designated period. For purposes of this
9subparagraph, “designated period” means a policy year or any
10other period designated in the policy that is not greater than 12
11months. The impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate limit of
12liability by amounts paid under the policy in connection with the
13settlement, discharge, or defense of claims applicable to a
14designated period shall not require the partnership to acquire
15additional insurance coverage for that designated period. The policy
16or policies of insurance may be in a form reasonably available in
17the commercial insurance market and may be subject to those
18terms, conditions, exclusions, and endorsements that are
typically
19contained in those policies. A policy or policies of insurance
20maintained pursuant to this subparagraph may be subject to a
21deductible or self-insured retention.
22Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
23partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
24then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
25an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
26in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
27with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
28available from the insurer.
29(B) Each registered limited liability partnership or foreign
30limited liability partnership providing legal services shall maintain
31in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates of deposit, United
32States Treasury obligations, bank letters of credit, or bonds of
33insurance or surety companies as security for payment of
liabilities
34imposed by law for damages arising out of all claims; however,
35the maximum amount of security for partnerships with five or
36fewer licensed persons shall not be less than one million dollars
37($1,000,000), and for partnerships with more than five licensees
38rendering professional services on behalf of the partnership, an
39additional one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) of security
40shall be obtained for each additional licensee; however, the
P35 1maximum amount of security is not required to exceed seven
2million five hundred thousand dollars ($7,500,000). The partnership
3remains in compliance with this section during a calendar year
4notwithstanding amounts paid during that calendar year from the
5accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds
6in defending, settling, or discharging claims of the type described
7in this paragraph, provided that the amount of those accounts,
8funds, Treasury obligations, letters of credit, or bonds was at least
9the amount specified in the preceding
sentence as of the first
10business day of that calendar year. Notwithstanding the pendency
11of other claims against the partnership, a registered limited liability
12partnership or foreign limited liability partnership shall be deemed
13to be in compliance with this subparagraph as to a claim if within
1430 days after the time that a claim is initially asserted through
15service of a summons, complaint, or comparable pleading in a
16judicial or administrative proceeding, the partnership has provided
17the required amount of security by designating and segregating
18funds in compliance with the requirement of this subparagraph.
19(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied the requirements of
20subparagraph (D), each partner of a registered limited liability
21partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing legal
22services, by virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby
23automatically guarantees payment of the difference between the
24maximum amount
of security required for the partnership by this
25paragraph and the security otherwise provided in accordance with
26the provisions of subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the
27aggregate amount paid by all partners under these guarantees shall
28not exceed the difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the
29dissolution and winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights
30or obligations of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution
31and winding up, and the guarantee provided for in this
32subparagraph shall apply only to conduct that occurred prior to
33the withdrawal or dissolution and winding up. Nothing contained
34in this subparagraph shall affect or impair the rights or obligations
35of the partners among themselves, or the partnership, including,
36but not limited to, rights of contribution, subrogation, or
37indemnification.
38(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
39that, as of the most recently completed fiscal
year of the
P36 1partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding fifteen million
2dollars ($15,000,000).
3(3) For claims based upon acts, errors, or omissions arising out
4of the practice of architecture, a registered limited liability
5partnership or foreign limited liability partnership providing
6architectural services shall comply with one, or pursuant to
7subdivision (b) some combination, of the following:
8(A) Maintaining a policy or policies of insurance against liability
9imposed on or against it by law for damages arising out of claims
10in an amount for each claim of at least one hundred thousand
11dollars ($100,000) multiplied by the number of licensed persons
12rendering professional services on behalf of the partnership;
13however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
14policies of insurance for partnerships with five or fewer licensees
15rendering professional
services on behalf of the partnership shall
16not be less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000), and for
17all other partnerships is not required to exceed five million dollars
18($5,000,000) in any one designated period, less amounts paid in
19defending, settling, or discharging claims as set forth in this
20subparagraph. On and after January 1, 2008, the total aggregate
21limit of liability under the policy or policies of insurance for
22partnerships with five or fewer licensees rendering professional
23services on behalf of the partnership shall not be less than one
24million dollars ($1,000,000), and for partnerships with more than
25five licensees rendering professional services on behalf of the
26partnership, an additional one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)
27of liability coverage shall be obtained for each additional licensee;
28however, the total aggregate limit of liability under the policy or
29policies of insurance is not required to exceed five million dollars
30($5,000,000). The policy or policies may be issued
on a
31claims-made or occurrence basis, and shall cover: (i) in the case
32of a claims-made policy, claims initially asserted in the designated
33period, and (ii) in the case of an occurrence policy, occurrences
34during the designated period. For purposes of this subparagraph,
35“designated period” means a policy year or any other period
36designated in the policy that is not greater than 12 months. The
37impairment or exhaustion of the aggregate limit of liability by
38amounts paid under the policy in connection with the settlement,
39discharge, or defense of claims applicable to a designated period
40shall not require the partnership to acquire additional insurance
P37 1coverage for that designated period. The policy or policies of
2insurance may be in a form reasonably available in the commercial
3insurance market and may be subject to those terms, conditions,
4exclusions, and endorsements that are typically contained in those
5policies. A policy or policies of insurance maintained pursuant to
6this subparagraph may be subject to a
deductible or self-insured
7retention.
8Upon the dissolution and winding up of the partnership, the
9partnership shall, with respect to any insurance policy or policies
10then maintained pursuant to this subparagraph, maintain or obtain
11an extended reporting period endorsement or equivalent provision
12in the maximum total aggregate limit of liability required to comply
13with this subparagraph for a minimum of three years if reasonably
14available from the insurer.
15(B) Maintaining in trust or bank escrow, cash, bank certificates
16of deposit, United States Treasury obligations, bank letters of
17credit, or bonds of insurance or surety companies as security for
18payment of liabilities imposed by law for damages arising out of
19all claims in an amount of at least one hundred thousand dollars
20($100,000) multiplied by the number of licensed persons rendering
21professional services on behalf of the partnership; however, the
22
maximum amount of security for partnerships with five or fewer
23licensees rendering professional services on behalf of the
24partnership shall not be less than five hundred thousand dollars
25($500,000), and for all other partnerships is not required to exceed
26five million dollars ($5,000,000). On and after January 1, 2008,
27the maximum amount of security for partnerships with five or
28fewer licensees rendering professional services on behalf of the
29partnership shall not be less than one million dollars ($1,000,000),
30and for partnerships with more than five licensees rendering
31professional services on behalf of the partnership, an additional
32one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) of security shall be
33obtained for each additional licensee; however, the maximum
34amount of security is not required to exceed five million dollars
35($5,000,000). The partnership remains in compliance with this
36section during a calendar year notwithstanding amounts paid during
37that calendar year from the accounts, funds, Treasury
obligations,
38letters of credit, or bonds in defending, settling, or discharging
39claims of the type described in this paragraph, provided that the
40amount of those accounts, funds, Treasury obligations, letters of
P38 1credit, or bonds was at least the amount specified in the preceding
2sentence as of the first business day of that calendar year.
3Notwithstanding the pendency of other claims against the
4partnership, a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
5limited liability partnership shall be deemed to be in compliance
6with this subparagraph as to a claim if within 30 days after the
7time that a claim is initially asserted through service of a summons,
8complaint, or comparable pleading in a judicial or administrative
9proceeding, the partnership has provided the required amount of
10security by designating and segregating funds in compliance with
11the requirements of this subparagraph.
12(C) Unless the partnership has satisfied subparagraph (D),
each
13partner of a registered limited liability partnership or foreign
14limited liability partnership providing architectural services, by
15virtue of that person’s status as a partner, thereby automatically
16guarantees payment of the difference between the maximum
17amount of security required for the partnership by this paragraph
18and the security otherwise provided in accordance with
19subparagraphs (A) and (B), provided that the aggregate amount
20paid by all partners under these guarantees shall not exceed the
21difference. Neither withdrawal by a partner nor the dissolution and
22winding up of the partnership shall affect the rights or obligations
23of a partner arising prior to withdrawal or dissolution and winding
24up, and the guarantee provided for in this subparagraph shall apply
25only to conduct that occurred prior to the withdrawal or dissolution
26and winding up. Nothing contained in this subparagraph shall
27affect or impair the rights or obligations of the partners among
28themselves, or the partnership, including, but
not limited to, rights
29of contribution, subrogation, or indemnification.
30(D) Confirming, pursuant to the procedure in subdivision (c),
31that, as of the most recently completed fiscal year of the
32partnership, it had a net worth equal to or exceeding ten million
33dollars ($10,000,000).
34(b) For purposes of satisfying the security requirements of this
35section, a registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited
36liability partnership may aggregate the security provided by it
37pursuant to subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of paragraph (1)
38of subdivision (a), subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of
39paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), or subparagraphs (A), (B), (C),
40and (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), as the case may be.
P39 1Any registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited
2liability partnership intending to comply with the alternative
3security provisions set
forth in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1)
4of subdivision (a), subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision
5(a), or subparagraph (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) shall
6furnish the following information to the Secretary of State’s office,
7in the manner prescribed in, and accompanied by all information
8required by, the applicable section:
TRANSMITTAL FORM FOR EVIDENCING COMPLIANCE |
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The undersigned hereby confirms the following: |
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The registered or foreign limited liability partnership chooses |
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38(c) Pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) of subdivision
39(a),
subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), or
40subparagraph (D) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), a registered
P40 1limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability partnership
2may satisfy the requirements of this section by confirming that, as
3of the last day of its most recently completed fiscal year, it had a
4net worth equal to or exceeding the amount required. In order to
5comply with this alternative method of meeting the requirements
6established in this section, a registered limited liability partnership
7or foreign limited liability partnership shall file an annual
8confirmation with the Secretary of State’s office, signed by an
9authorized member of the registered limited liability partnership
10or foreign limited liability partnership, accompanied by a
11transmittal form as prescribed by subdivision (b). In order to be
12current in a given year, the partnership form for confirming
13compliance with the optional security requirement shall be on file
14within four months of the completion of the
fiscal year and, upon
15being filed, shall constitute full compliance with the financial
16security requirements for purposes of this section as of the
17beginning of the fiscal year. A confirmation filed during any
18particular fiscal year shall continue to be effective for the first four
19months of the next succeeding fiscal year.
20(d) Neither the existence of the requirements of subdivision (a)
21nor the extent of the registered limited liability partnership’s or
22foreign limited liability partnership’s compliance with the
23alternative requirements in this section shall be admissible in court
24or in any way be made known to a jury or other trier of fact in
25determining an issue of liability for, or to the extent of, the damages
26in question.
27(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if a
28registered limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability
29partnership is
otherwise in compliance with the terms of this section
30at the time that a bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding is
31commenced with respect to the registered limited liability
32partnership or foreign limited liability partnership, it shall be
33deemed to be in compliance with this section during the pendency
34of the proceeding. A registered limited liability partnership that
35has been the subject of a proceeding and that conducts business
36after the proceeding ends shall thereafter comply with paragraph
37(1), (2), or (3) of subdivision (a), in order to obtain the limitations
38on liability afforded by subdivision (c) of Section 16306.
39(f) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2016.
Section 16959 of the Corporations Code, as mended
2by Section 35 of Chapter 834 of the Statutes of 2014, is amended
3to read:
(a) (1) Before transacting intrastate business in this
5state, a foreign limited liability partnership shall comply with all
6statutory and administrative registration or filing requirements of
7the state board, commission, or agency that prescribes the rules
8and regulations governing a particular profession in which the
9partnership proposes to be engaged, pursuant to the applicable
10provisions of the Business and Professions Code relating to the
11profession or applicable rules adopted by the governing board. A
12foreign limited liability partnership that transacts intrastate business
13in this state shall within 30 days after the effective date of the act
14enacting this section or the date on which the foreign limited
15liability partnership first transacts intrastate business in this state,
16whichever is later,
register with the Secretary of State by submitting
17to the Secretary of State an application for registration as a foreign
18limited liability partnership, signed by a person with authority to
19do so under the laws of the jurisdiction of formation of the foreign
20limited liability partnership, stating the name of the partnership,
21the street address of its principal office, the mailing address of the
22principal office if different from the street address, the name and
23street address of its agent for service of process in this state in
24accordance with subdivision (a) of Section 16309, a brief statement
25of the business in which the partnership engages, and any other
26matters that the partnership determines to include.
27(2) Annexed to the application for registration shall be a
28certificate from an authorized public official of the foreign limited
29liability partnership’s jurisdiction of organization to the effect that
30the foreign limited liability
partnership is in good standing in that
31jurisdiction, if the laws of that jurisdiction permit the issuance of
32those certificates, or, in the alternative, a statement by the foreign
33limited liability partnership that the laws of its jurisdiction of
34organization do not permit the issuance of those certificates.
35(b) The registration shall be accompanied by a fee as set forth
36in subdivision (b) of Section 12189 of the Government Code.
37(c) If the Secretary of State finds that an application for
38registration conforms to law and all requisite fees have been paid,
39the Secretary of State shall issue a certificate of registration to
40transact intrastate business in this state.
P42 1(d) The Secretary of State may cancel the filing of the
2registration if a check or other remittance accepted in payment of
3the filing fee is not paid
upon presentation. Upon receiving written
4notification that the item presented for payment has not been
5honored for payment, the Secretary of State shall give a first written
6notice of the applicability of this section to the agent for service
7of process or to the person submitting the instrument. Thereafter,
8if the amount has not been paid by cashier’s check or equivalent,
9the Secretary of State shall give a second written notice of
10cancellation and the cancellation shall thereupon be effective. The
11second notice shall be given 20 days or more after the first notice
12and 90 days or less after the original filing.
13(e) A partnership becomes registered as a foreign limited liability
14partnership at the time of the filing of the initial registration with
15the Secretary of State or at any later date or time specified in the
16registration and the payment of the fee required by subdivision
17(b). A partnership continues to be registered as a foreign
limited
18liability partnership until a notice that it is no longer so registered
19as a foreign limited liability partnership has been filed pursuant to
20Section 16960 or, if applicable, once it has been dissolved and
21finally wound up. The status of a partnership registered as a foreign
22limited liability partnership and the liability of a partner of that
23foreign limited liability partnership shall not be adversely affected
24by errors or subsequent changes in the information stated in an
25application for registration under subdivision (a) or an amended
26registration or notice under Section 16960.
27(f) The fact that a registration or amended registration pursuant
28to Section 16960 is on file with the Secretary of State is notice that
29the partnership is a foreign limited liability partnership and of those
30other facts contained therein that are required to be set forth in the
31registration or amended registration.
32(g) The Secretary of State shall provide a form for a registration
33under subdivision (a), which shall include the form for confirming
34compliance with the optional security requirement pursuant to
35subdivision (c) of Section 16956. The Secretary of State shall
36include with instructional materials, provided in conjunction with
37the form for registration under subdivision (a), a notice that filing
38the registration will obligate the limited liability partnership to pay
39an annual tax for that taxable year to the Franchise Tax Board
40pursuant to Section 17948 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
P43 1That notice shall be updated annually to specify the dollar amount
2of this tax.
3(h) A foreign limited liability partnership transacting intrastate
4business in this state shall not maintain any action, suit, or
5proceeding in any court of this state until it has registered in this
6state pursuant to this
section.
7(i) Any foreign limited liability partnership that transacts
8intrastate business in this state without registration is subject to a
9penalty of twenty dollars ($20) for each day that unauthorized
10intrastate business is transacted, up to a maximum of ten thousand
11dollars ($10,000).
12(j) A partner of a foreign limited liability partnership is not liable
13for the debts or obligations of the foreign limited liability
14partnership solely by reason of its having transacted business in
15this state without registration.
16(k) A foreign limited liability partnership, transacting business
17in this state without registration, appoints the Secretary of State
18as its agent for service of process with respect to causes of action
19arising out of the transaction of business in this state.
20(l) “Transact intrastate business” as used in this section means
21to repeatedly and successively provide professional limited liability
22partnership services in this state, other than in interstate or foreign
23commerce.
24(m) Without excluding other activities that may not be
25considered to be transacting intrastate business, a foreign limited
26liability partnership shall not be considered to be transacting
27intrastate business merely because its subsidiary or affiliate
28transacts intrastate business, or merely because of its status as any
29one or more of the following:
30(1) A shareholder of a domestic corporation.
31(2) A shareholder of a foreign corporation transacting intrastate
32business.
33(3) A
limited partner of a foreign limited partnership transacting
34intrastate business.
35(4) A limited partner of a domestic limited partnership.
36(5) A member or manager of a foreign limited liability company
37transacting intrastate business.
38(6) A member or manager of a domestic limited liability
39company.
P44 1(n) Without excluding other activities that may not be considered
2to be transacting intrastate business, a foreign limited liability
3partnership shall not be considered to be transacting intrastate
4business within the meaning of this subdivision solely by reason
5of carrying on in this state any one or more of the following
6activities:
7(1) Maintaining or defending any action or suit or any
8
administrative or arbitration proceeding, or effecting the settlement
9thereof or the settlement of claims or disputes.
10(2) Holding meetings of its partners or carrying on any other
11activities concerning its internal affairs.
12(3) Maintaining bank accounts.
13(4) Maintaining offices or agencies for the transfer, exchange,
14and registration of the foreign limited liability partnership’s
15securities or maintaining trustees or depositories with respect to
16those securities.
17(5) Effecting sales through independent contractors.
18(6) Soliciting or procuring orders, whether by mail or through
19employees or agents or otherwise, where those orders require
20acceptance without this state before becoming
binding contracts.
21(7) Creating or acquiring evidences of debt or mortgages, liens,
22or security interest in real or personal property.
23(8) Securing or collecting debts or enforcing mortgages and
24security interests in property securing the debts.
25(9) Conducting an isolated transaction that is completed within
26180 days and not in the course of a number of repeated transactions
27of a like nature.
28(o) A person shall not be deemed to be transacting intrastate
29business in this state merely because of its status as a partner of a
30registered limited liability partnership or a foreign limited liability
31company whether or not registered to transact intrastate business
32in this state.
33(p) The Attorney
General may bring an action to restrain a
34foreign limited liability partnership from transacting intrastate
35business in this state in violation of this chapter.
36(q) Nothing in this section is intended to, or shall, augment,
37diminish, or otherwise alter existing provisions of law, statutes,
38or court rules relating to services by a California architect,
39California public accountant, California engineer, California land
40surveyor, or California attorney in another jurisdiction, or services
P45 1by an out-of-state architect, out-of-state public accountant,
2out-of-state engineer, out-of-state land surveyor, or out-of-state
3attorney in California.
4(r) An agent designated for service of process may deliver to
5the Secretary of State, on a form prescribed by the Secretary of
6State for filing, a signed and acknowledged written statement of
7resignation as an agent for service of process containing
the name
8of the foreign limited liability partnership and Secretary of State’s
9file number of the foreign limited liability partnership, the name
10of the resigning agent for service of process, and a statement that
11the agent is resigning. On filing of the statement of resignation,
12the authority of the agent to act in that capacity shall cease and the
13Secretary of State shall mail or otherwise provide written notice
14of the filing of the statement of resignation to the foreign limited
15liability partnership at its principal office.
16(s) The resignation of an agent may be effective if, on a form
17prescribed by the Secretary of State containing the name of the
18foreign limited liability partnership and Secretary of State’s file
19number for the foreign limited liability partnership and the name
20of the agent for service of process, the agent disclaims having been
21properly appointed as the agent.
22(t) If an individual who has been designated agent for service
23of process dies or resigns or no longer resides in the state, or if the
24corporate agent for that purpose resigns, dissolves, withdraws from
25the state, forfeits its right to transact intrastate business, has its
26corporate rights, powers, and privileges suspended, or ceases to
27exist, the foreign limited liability partnership shall promptly file
28an amended application for registration as a foreign limited liability
29partnership designating a new agent.
30(u) The Secretary of State may destroy or otherwise dispose of
31any resignation filed pursuant to this section after a new application
32for registration as a foreign limited liability partnership is filed
33pursuant to this section replacing the agent for service of process
34that has resigned.
35(v) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2016,
36and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
37is enacted before January 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.
Section 16959 of the Corporations Code is repealed.
(a) (1) Before transacting intrastate business in this
40state, a foreign limited liability partnership shall comply with all
P46 1statutory and administrative registration or filing requirements of
2the state board, commission, or agency that prescribes the rules
3and regulations governing a particular profession in which the
4partnership proposes to be engaged, pursuant to the applicable
5provisions of the Business and Professions Code relating to the
6profession or applicable rules adopted by the governing board. A
7foreign limited liability partnership that transacts intrastate business
8in this state shall within 30 days after the effective date of the act
9enacting this section or the date on which the foreign limited
10liability partnership first transacts intrastate business
in this state,
11whichever is later, register with the Secretary of State by submitting
12to the Secretary of State an application for registration as a foreign
13limited liability partnership, signed by a person with authority to
14do so under the laws of the jurisdiction of formation of the foreign
15limited liability partnership, stating the name of the partnership,
16the street address of its principal office, the mailing address of the
17principal office if different from the street address, the name and
18street address of its agent for service of process in this state in
19accordance with subdivision (a) of Section 16309, a brief statement
20of the business in which the partnership engages, and any other
21matters that the partnership determines to include.
22(2) Annexed to the application for registration shall be a
23certificate from an authorized public official of the foreign limited
24liability partnership’s jurisdiction of organization to the effect that
25the
foreign limited liability partnership is in good standing in that
26jurisdiction, if the laws of that jurisdiction permit the issuance of
27those certificates, or, in the alternative, a statement by the foreign
28limited liability partnership that the laws of its jurisdiction of
29organization do not permit the issuance of those certificates.
30(b) The registration shall be accompanied by a fee as set forth
31in subdivision (b) of Section 12189 of the Government Code.
32(c) If the Secretary of State finds that an application for
33registration conforms to law and all requisite fees have been paid,
34the Secretary of State shall issue a certificate of registration to
35transact intrastate business in this state.
36(d) The Secretary of State may cancel the filing of the
37registration if a check or other remittance accepted in payment of
38the
filing fee is not paid upon presentation. Upon receiving written
39notification that the item presented for payment has not been
40honored for payment, the Secretary of State shall give a first written
P47 1notice of the applicability of this section to the agent for service
2of process or to the person submitting the instrument. Thereafter,
3if the amount has not been paid by cashier’s check or equivalent,
4the Secretary of State shall give a second written notice of
5cancellation and the cancellation shall thereupon be effective. The
6second notice shall be given 20 days or more after the first notice
7and 90 days or less after the original filing.
8(e) A partnership becomes registered as a foreign limited liability
9partnership at the time of the filing of the initial registration with
10the Secretary of State or at any later date or time specified in the
11registration and the payment of the fee required by subdivision
12(b). A partnership continues to be
registered as a foreign limited
13liability partnership until a notice that it is no longer so registered
14as a foreign limited liability partnership has been filed pursuant to
15Section 16960 or, if applicable, once it has been dissolved and
16finally wound up. The status of a partnership registered as a foreign
17limited liability partnership and the liability of a partner of that
18foreign limited liability partnership shall not be adversely affected
19by errors or subsequent changes in the information stated in an
20application for registration under subdivision (a) or an amended
21registration or notice under Section 16960.
22(f) The fact that a registration or amended registration pursuant
23to Section 16960 is on file with the Secretary of State is notice that
24the partnership is a foreign limited liability partnership and of those
25other facts contained therein that are required to be set forth in the
26registration or amended registration.
27(g) The Secretary of State shall provide a form for a registration
28under subdivision (a), which shall include the form for confirming
29compliance with the optional security requirement pursuant to
30subdivision (c) of Section 16956. The Secretary of State shall
31include with instructional materials, provided in conjunction with
32the form for registration under subdivision (a), a notice that filing
33the registration will obligate the limited liability partnership to pay
34an annual tax for that taxable year to the Franchise Tax Board
35pursuant to Section 17948 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
36That notice shall be updated annually to specify the dollar amount
37of this tax.
38(h) A foreign limited liability partnership transacting intrastate
39business in this state shall not maintain any action, suit, or
P48 1proceeding in any court of this state until it has registered in this
2state pursuant to this
section.
3(i) Any foreign limited liability partnership that transacts
4intrastate business in this state without registration is subject to a
5penalty of twenty dollars ($20) for each day that unauthorized
6intrastate business is transacted, up to a maximum of ten thousand
7dollars ($10,000).
8(j) A partner of a foreign limited liability partnership is not liable
9for the debts or obligations of the foreign limited liability
10partnership solely by reason of its having transacted business in
11this state without registration.
12(k) A foreign limited liability partnership, transacting business
13in this state without registration, appoints the Secretary of State
14as its agent for service of process with respect to causes of action
15arising out of the transaction of business in this state.
16(l) “Transact intrastate business” as used in this section means
17to repeatedly and successively provide professional limited liability
18partnership services in this state, other than in interstate or foreign
19commerce.
20(m) Without excluding other activities that may not be
21considered to be transacting intrastate business, a foreign limited
22liability partnership shall not be considered to be transacting
23intrastate business merely because its subsidiary or affiliate
24transacts intrastate business, or merely because of its status as any
25one or more of the following:
26(1) A shareholder of a domestic corporation.
27(2) A shareholder of a foreign corporation transacting intrastate
28business.
29(3) A
limited partner of a foreign limited partnership transacting
30intrastate business.
31(4) A limited partner of a domestic limited partnership.
32(5) A member or manager of a foreign limited liability company
33transacting intrastate business.
34(6) A member or manager of a domestic limited liability
35company.
36(n) Without excluding other activities that may not be considered
37to be transacting intrastate business, a foreign limited liability
38partnership shall not be considered to be transacting intrastate
39business within the meaning of this subdivision solely by reason
P49 1of carrying on in this state any one or more of the following
2activities:
3(1) Maintaining or defending any action or suit or any
4
administrative or arbitration proceeding, or effecting the settlement
5thereof or the settlement of claims or disputes.
6(2) Holding meetings of its partners or carrying on any other
7activities concerning its internal affairs.
8(3) Maintaining bank accounts.
9(4) Maintaining offices or agencies for the transfer, exchange,
10and registration of the foreign limited liability partnership’s
11securities or maintaining trustees or depositories with respect to
12those securities.
13(5) Effecting sales through independent contractors.
14(6) Soliciting or procuring orders, whether by mail or through
15employees or agents or otherwise, where those orders require
16acceptance without this state before becoming
binding contracts.
17(7) Creating or acquiring evidences of debt or mortgages, liens,
18or security interest in real or personal property.
19(8) Securing or collecting debts or enforcing mortgages and
20security interests in property securing the debts.
21(9) Conducting an isolated transaction that is completed within
22180 days and not in the course of a number of repeated transactions
23of a like nature.
24(o) A person shall not be deemed to be transacting intrastate
25business in this state merely because of its status as a partner of a
26registered limited liability partnership or a foreign limited liability
27company whether or not registered to transact intrastate business
28in this state.
29(p) The Attorney
General may bring an action to restrain a
30foreign limited liability partnership from transacting intrastate
31business in this state in violation of this chapter.
32(q) Nothing in this section is intended to, or shall, augment,
33diminish, or otherwise alter existing provisions of law, statutes,
34or court rules relating to services by a California architect,
35California public accountant, or California attorney in another
36jurisdiction, or services by an out-of-state architect, out-of-state
37public accountant, or out-of-state attorney in California.
38(r) An agent designated for service of process may deliver to
39the Secretary of State, on a form prescribed by the Secretary of
40State for filing, a signed and acknowledged written statement of
P50 1resignation as an agent for service of process containing the name
2of the foreign limited liability partnership and Secretary of State’s
3file number of the
foreign limited liability partnership, the name
4of the resigning agent for service of process, and a statement that
5the agent is resigning. On filing of the statement of resignation,
6the authority of the agent to act in that capacity shall cease and the
7Secretary of State shall mail or otherwise provide written notice
8of the filing of the statement of resignation to the foreign limited
9liability partnership at its principal office.
10(s) The resignation of an agent may be effective if, on a form
11prescribed by the Secretary of State containing the name and
12Secretary of State’s file number for the foreign limited liability
13partnership and the name of the agent for service of process, the
14agent disclaims having been properly appointed as the agent.
15(t) If an individual who has been designated agent for service
16of process dies or resigns or no longer resides in the state, or if the
17
corporate agent for that purpose resigns, dissolves, withdraws from
18the state, forfeits its right to transact intrastate business, has its
19corporate rights, powers, and privileges suspended, or ceases to
20exist, the foreign limited liability partnership shall promptly file
21an amended application for registration as a foreign limited liability
22partnership designating a new agent.
23(u) The Secretary of State may destroy or otherwise dispose of
24any resignation filed pursuant to this section after a new application
25for registration as a foreign limited liability partnership is filed
26pursuant to this section replacing the agent for service of process
27that has resigned.
28(v) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2016.
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