BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 294|
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                                UNFINISHED BUSINESS 


          Bill No:  SB 294
          Author:   Pan (D) and Nielsen (R)
          Amended:  8/1/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE PUBLIC EMP. & RET. COMMITTEE:  3-0, 1/14/16
           AYES:  Pan, Beall, Hall
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Morrell, Moorlach

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR:  38-0, 1/25/16
           AYES:  Allen, Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, De  
            León, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Glazer, Hall, Hancock,  
            Hernandez, Hertzberg, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Lara, Leno,  
            Leyva, Liu, McGuire, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Moorlach,  
            Morrell, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan, Pavley, Roth, Runner, Vidak,  
            Wieckowski, Wolk
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bates, Stone

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 8/11/16 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Public employment:  military service:  credit


          SOURCE:   CAL FIRE, Local 2881
                    California Association of Highway Patrolmen
                    Peace Officers Research Association of California


          DIGEST:   This bill requires employers that participate in the  
          California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) to  
          inform employees of the rights of returning veteran employees to  
          receive CalPERS credit for their periods of active service and  








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          requires employers to provide veterans with the forms necessary  
          to claim the service credit. This bill requires CalPERS to  
          create a unique form that clearly states this is an  
          employer-paid benefit and requires employers to also inform new  
          employees who are veterans of their rights to purchase CalPERS  
          service credit for their military service performed prior to  
          CalPERS membership.


          Assembly Amendments clarify that the returning veteran has no  
          obligation to pay any portion of the employer contribution so  
          long as eligibility has been determined by CalPERS, and  
          clarified that all CalPERS employers must inform veterans of  
          their rights to purchase military service performed prior to  
          being hired, as allowable by the retirement system.  


          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law:
          
          1)Requires that a public employee in the CalPERS retirement  
            system who takes a leave of absence to perform active military  
            duty is entitled to certain rights upon return to public  
            employment, including the right to receive salary adjustments,  
            retirement contributions, and applicable service credit in the  
            retirement system as if the individual had been working in his  
            or her job during the period of active military duty, as  
            specified.

          2)  Requires the returning veteran, in order to receive the  
            retirement service credit,    to file an application form with  
            CalPERS.

          3)Requires a CalPERS employer to pay the entire cost of the  
            applicable service credit for a returning veteran employee, as  
            specified, once the employee has filed the appropriate form  
            and been deemed eligible by CalPERS.

          4)Requires, in order to be eligible for the employer-paid  
            service credit, that the employee meet certain criteria,  
            including returning to their public employment within six  








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            months of being honorably discharged from military service  or  
            completing a period of rehabilitation offered by the United  
            States Government, as specified. 

          5)Allows a veteran who performed active military duty prior to  
            membership in CalPERS, or who took a leave of absence to  
            perform military service but does not otherwise meet the  
            requirements for the employer-paid service credit, to purchase  
            that military service in the retirement system as additional  
            service credit, as specified. This type of service credit  
            purchase is paid for entirely by the employee with no cost to  
            the employer.

          This bill:

          1)Requires CalPERS to create a separate and unique form for  
            returning public employee veterans that clearly states that  
            the veteran has no obligation to pay any portion of the  
            employer cost for applicable service credit during the  
            eligible period of military duty so long as eligibility is  
            confirmed by CalPERS upon reviewing the employee's service  
            credit request.

          2)Requires CalPERS employers to inform returning veterans of  
            their rights to receive service credit in CalPERS for their  
            periods of military service and requires employers to provide  
            veterans with the appropriate CalPERS form to receive the  
            service credit.

          3)Requires the state employer, on or before March 31, 2017, to  
            inform all state employees in a letter or electronic  
            transmission of the rights of returning veteran employees to  
            receive service credit in CalPERS for their military service  
            at no cost to the returning veterans.

          4)Requires all CalPERS employers, upon hiring a veteran, to  
            inform the veteran of his or her right to purchase service  
            credit in CalPERS for his or her military duty prior to  
            employment and membership in CalPERS.

          Background









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          According to the author:

            Existing law provides that a CalPERS member who goes on active  
            military service is entitled to return to his or her job  
            following discharge from that active service.  In addition,  
            the returning veteran is entitled to receive an employer  
            contribution to CalPERS for credit in CalPERS during the time  
            of the active military service as if the member had remained  
            in his or her CalPERS-covered employment during that time.   
            This benefit is paid for entirely by the employer and costs  
            nothing to the returning veteran.

            However, in order to receive this benefit, the veteran must  
            complete a service credit purchase form for CalPERS, and this  
            requirement has resulted in several problems.  First, some  
            veterans do not realize that they are entitled to the benefit,  
            or they think the benefit is automatic.  If the employer or  
            another individual does not inform the returning veteran of  
            the benefit and how to receive it, he or she may not be aware  
            that an action is required on the veteran's part to receive  
            the benefit.

            Second, the form CalPERS uses for this benefit is confusing.   
            It is currently combined with another option to allow public  
            employees to purchase military service credit for military  
            service preformed prior to being a public employee.  This type  
            of service credit is costly and some veterans become confused  
            and forgo applying for the service credit they are entitled to  
            at no charge because they mistakenly believe it to be too  
            expensive.  Some veterans go years without applying for this  
            no-cost benefit, or may never apply.

            Without an application, CalPERS cannot credit service and does  
            not have a record of the applicable military service.   
            Veterans and their survivors, in some cases, may be losing  
            valuable benefits.

          Related/Prior Legislation
          
          SB 221 (Jackson, Chapter 794, Statutes of 2015) allowed a state  
          employee who is a disabled military veteran, in his or her first  
          year of employment, to receive up to 96 hours of additional sick  








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          leave for the purpose of undergoing medical treatment for his or  
          her military service-connected disability.


          AB 372 (Eggman, Chapter 75, Statutes of 2013) required that  
          whenever any veteran, widow or widower of a veteran, or spouse  
          of a 100% disabled veteran achieves a passing score on an  
          entrance examination for state employment, he or she will be  
          placed in the top rank of the resulting hiring eligibility list.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No

          According to Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill will  
          have a "negligible fiscal impact." 




          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/11/16)


          CAL FIRE, Local 2881 (co-source)
          California Association of Highway Patrolmen (co-source)
          Peace Officers Research Association of California (co-source)
          American Legion, Department of California
          AMVETS, Department of California
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          California Correctional Peace Officers Association
          California Federation of Teachers
          California Professional Firefighters
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Military Officers Association of America, California Council of  
          Chapters
          Organization of SMUD Employees
          San Diego County Court Employees Association
          San Luis Obispo County Employees Association
          Veteran of Foreign Wars, Department of California


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/11/16)









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          None received

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:

          As stated by the sponsors:

            Current law allows for public employees who have taken a leave  
            of absence for active military duty to return to their  
            previous jobs and receive any salary increases and /or  
            promotions they would have received while on duty.  In  
            addition, they are also entitled to fully employer-paid  
            contributions to CalPERS for applicable service credit.  In  
            order to receive this benefit, proper paperwork must be filed  
            with CalPERS.  Unfortunately, most public employees are  
            ill-informed or misinformed on their rights and do not apply  
            for the benefit.

          According to the California Professional Firefighters:


            Firefighters in California proudly serve their communities  
            every day.  Many serve their country as reservists or, prior  
            to becoming a firefighter, were enlisted as active duty  
            members in various branches of the military.  SB 294 helps to  
            ensure that veterans who return to their public service jobs  
            after taking leave to perform active military service can in  
            fact receive the service credit that they are entitled to in  
            the Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS).  Further,  
            this bill requires the state and school employers that hire  
            veterans to inform them of their rights to purchase service  
            credit in CalPERS for their periods of military service prior  
            to employment.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 8/11/16
           AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth  
            Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto,  
            Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper,  
            Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine,  








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            Linder, Lopez, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen,  
            Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon
           NO VOTE RECORDED: Roger Hernández, Low



          Prepared by:Pamela Schneider / P.E. & R. / (916) 651-1519
          8/12/16 13:23:53


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