Amended in Assembly September 4, 2015

Amended in Assembly August 28, 2015

Amended in Assembly July 15, 2015

Senate BillNo. 387


Introduced by Senator Jackson

February 24, 2015


An act to amend Sections 6001,begin delete 6026.5,end delete 6060.2, 6086.1, 6086.15, 6090.6, 6140, 6145, 6168, 6200, 6232, and 6234 of, begin insertto amend, repeal, and add Sections 6026.5 and 6026.7 of, end insertto addbegin delete Sectionend deletebegin insert Sectionsend insert 6026.11begin insert and 6060.25end insert to, and to repeal and addbegin delete Sections 6026.7 andend deletebegin insert Sectionend insert 6140.16 of, the Business and Professions Code, and to amend Sections 6252,begin insert 6276.04,end insert 11121, and 11121.1 of the Government Code, relating to the State Bar.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 387, as amended, Jackson. State Bar: attorneys: annual membership fees: meetings: public records.

Existing law, the State Bar Act, provides for the licensure and regulation of attorneys by the State Bar of California, a public corporation. The State Bar is governed by a board of trustees. Existing law authorizes the board, among other duties, to aid in all matters pertaining to the improvement of the administration of justice, including all matters that may advance the professional interests of the members of the State Bar.

Existing law requires the State Bar to issue an Annual Discipline Report describing the performance and condition of the State Bar discipline system. Existing law requires the report to cover the previous calendar year and to include accurate and complete descriptions of, among other things, the existing backlog of cases within the discipline system and a description of the programs at the State Bar directed at preventing acts warranting discipline. Existing law requires the board to appoint a lawyer admitted to practice in California to serve as chief trial counsel. The Office of the Chief Trial Counsel, which is responsible for reviewing charges of lawyer misconduct, investigates and prosecutes complaints about attorneys.

This bill would revise the content of the information in the report. The bill would additionally require the backlog of cases to include other matters opened in the Office of the Chief Trial Counsel and pending beyond 6 months after receipt, as specified.

Existing law, until January 1, 2016, requires the board to charge an annual membership fee for active members of up to $315 for 2015.

This bill would, until January 1, 2017, require the board to charge that annual membership fee for 2016.

Existing law requires the State Bar to review its workload standards to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of its disciplinary activities, including, but not limited to, the State Bar Court and the Client Security Fund, and to provide guidance to the State Bar and the Legislature in allocating resources, as specified.

This bill would delete that requirement. The bill would, instead, require the State Bar to develop and implement a specified workforce plan for its discipline system and conduct a public sector compensation and benefits study to reassess the numbers and classifications of staff required to conduct the disciplinary activities. The bill would require the State Bar to conduct a thorough analysis of its operating costs and develop a spending plan to determine a reasonable amount for the annual membership fee, as specified. The bill would require the State Bar to report to the Legislature by May 15, 2016.

Existing law requires the board to engage the services of an independent public accounting firm for an audit of its financial statement for each fiscal year.

This bill would require, effective January 1, 2016, the State Bar to contract with the California State Auditor’s Office to conduct an in-depth financial audit of the State Bar, including an audit of its financial statement, internal controls, and relevant management practices, as provided, and would require the office to provide a copy of the audit to the board, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and to the Assembly and Senate Committees on Judiciary.

Under existing law, no law of this state restricting or prescribing a mode of procedure for the exercise of powers of state public bodies or state agencies is applicable to the State Bar, unless the Legislature expressly so declares. Except as specified, existing law requires every meeting of the board to be open to the public.

Existing law, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act, requires that all meetings of a state body be open and public and that all persons be permitted to attend any meeting of a state body, subject to certain conditions and exceptions. A violation of these provisions is a misdemeanor.

Existing law exempts the board from the act, but requires the board to ensure that its open meeting requirements are consistent with, and conform to, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act.

Existing law, the California Public Records Act, requires state and local agencies to make public records available for inspection, subject to certain exceptions.

This billbegin insert, commencing April 1, 2016,end insert would make the State Bar subject to the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act. begin insertThe bill would provide that the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act does not apply to the Judicial Nominees Evaluation Commission or the Committee of Bar Examiners. end insertBy expanding the scope of that crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would also make the State Bar subject to the California Public Records Act.begin insert The bill would require any identifying information submitted by an applicant to the State Bar for admission and a license to practice law and all State Bar admission records to be confidential and would prohibit disclosure pursuant to any state law, including the California Public Records Act.end insert The bill would make other conforming changes in this regard.

begin insert

This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 11121 of the Government Code proposed by AB 85 that would become operative only if AB 85 and this bill are both chaptered and become effective on or before January 1, 2016, and this bill is chaptered last.

end insert

Existing constitutional provisions require that a statute that limits the right of access to the meetings of public bodies or the writings of public officials and agencies be adopted with findings demonstrating the interest protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest.

This bill would make legislative findings to that effect.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P4    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 6001 of the Business and Professions
2Code
is amended to read:

3

6001.  

The State Bar of California is a public corporation. It is
4hereinafter designated as the State Bar.

5The State Bar has perpetual succession and a seal and it may sue
6and be sued. It may, for the purpose of carrying into effect and
7promoting its objectives:

8(a) Make contracts.

9(b) Borrow money, contract debts, issue bonds, notes and
10debentures and secure the payment or performance of its
11obligations.

12(c) Own, hold, use, manage and deal in and with real and
13personal property.

14(d) Construct, alter, maintain and repair buildings and other
15improvements to real property.

16(e) Purchase, lease, obtain options upon, acquire by gift, bequest,
17devise or otherwise, any real or personal property or any interest
18therein.

19(f) Sell, lease, exchange, convey, transfer, assign, encumber,
20pledge, dispose of any of its real or personal property or any
21interest therein, including without limitation all or any portion of
22its income or revenues from membership fees paid or payable by
23members.

24(g) Do all other acts incidental to the foregoing or necessary or
25expedient for the administration of its affairs and the attainment
26of its purposes.

27Pursuant to those powers enumerated in subdivisions (a) to (g),
28inclusive, it is recognized that the State Bar has authority to raise
29revenue in addition to that provided for in Section 6140 and other
30statutory provisions. The State Bar is empowered to raise that
P5    1additional revenue by any lawful means, including, but not limited
2to, the creation of foundations or not-for-profit corporations.

3The State Bar shall conspicuously publicize to its members in
4the annual dues statement and other appropriate communications,
5including its Web site and electronic communications, that its
6members have the right to limit the sale or disclosure of member
7information not reasonably related to regulatory purposes. In those
8communications the State Bar shall note the location of the State
9Bar’s privacy policy, and shall also note the simple procedure by
10which a member may exercise his or her right to prohibit or restrict,
11at the member’s option, the sale or disclosure of member
12information not reasonably related to regulatory purposes. On or
13before May 1, 2005, the State Bar shall report to the Assembly
14and Senate Committees on Judiciary regarding the procedures that
15it has in place to ensure that members can appropriately limit the
16use of their member information not reasonably related to
17regulatory purposes, and the number of members choosing to
18utilize these procedures.

19No law of this state restricting, or prescribing a mode of
20procedure for the exercise of powers of state public bodies or state
21agencies, or classes thereof, including, but not by way of limitation,
22the provisions contained in Division 3 (commencing with Section
2311000), Division 4 (commencing with Section 16100), and Part 1
24(commencing with Section 18000) and Part 2 (commencing with
25Section 18500) of Division 5, of Title 2 of the Government Code,
26shall be applicable to the State Bar, unless the Legislature expressly
27so declares. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other law,
28pursuant to Sections 6026.7 and 6026.11, the State Bar is subject
29to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing
30with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government
31Code) andbegin insert, commencing April 1, 2016,end insert the Bagley-Keene Open
32Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of
33Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
34Code).

begin delete
35

SEC. 2.  

Section 6026.5 of the Business and Professions Code
36 is amended to read:

37

6026.5.  

Pursuant to Section 6026.7, every meeting of the board
38shall be open to the public except those meetings, or portions
39thereof, relating to:

P6    1(a) Consultation with counsel concerning pending or prospective
2litigation.

3(b) Involuntary enrollment of active members as inactive
4members due to mental infirmity or illness or addiction to
5intoxicants or drugs.

6(c) The qualifications of judicial appointees, nominees, or
7 candidates.

8(d) The appointment, employment or dismissal of an employee,
9consultant, or officer of the State Bar or to hear complaints or
10charges brought against such employee, consultant, or officer
11unless such person requests a public hearing.

12(e) Disciplinary investigations and proceedings, including
13resignations with disciplinary investigations or proceedings
14pending, and reinstatement proceedings.

15(f) Appeals to the board from decisions of the Board of Legal
16Specialization refusing to certify or recertify an applicant or
17suspending or revoking a specialist’s certificate.

18(g) Appointments to or removals from committees, boards, or
19other entities.

20(h) Joint meetings with agencies provided in Article VI of the
21California Constitution.

22

SEC. 3.  

Section 6026.7 of the Business and Professions Code
23 is repealed.

end delete
24begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6026.5 of the end insertbegin insertBusiness and Professions Codeend insert
25begin insert is amended to read:end insert

26

6026.5.  

begin insert(a)end insertbegin insertend insert Every meeting of the board shall be open to the
27public except those meetings, or portions thereof, relating to:

begin delete

28(a)

end delete

29begin insert(1)end insert Consultation with counsel concerning pending or prospective
30litigation.

begin delete

31(b)

end delete

32begin insert(2)end insert Involuntary enrollment of active members as inactive
33members due to mental infirmity or illness or addiction to
34intoxicants or drugs.

begin delete

35(c)

end delete

36begin insert(3)end insert The qualifications of judicial appointees, nominees, or
37candidates.

begin delete

38(d)

end delete

39begin insert(4)end insert The appointment, employment or dismissal of an employee,
40consultant, or officer of the State Bar or to hear complaints or
P7    1charges brought against such employee, consultant, or officer
2unless such person requests a public hearing.

begin delete

3(e)

end delete

4begin insert(5)end insert Disciplinary investigations and proceedings, including
5resignations with disciplinary investigations or proceedings
6pending, and reinstatement proceedings.

begin delete

7(f)

end delete

8begin insert(6)end insert Appeals to the board from decisions of the Board of Legal
9Specialization refusing to certify or recertify an applicant or
10suspending or revoking a specialist’s certificate.

begin delete

11(g)

end delete

12begin insert(7)end insert Appointments to or removals from committees, boards, or
13other entities.

begin delete

14(h)

end delete

15begin insert(8)end insert Joint meetings with agencies provided in Article VI of the
16 California Constitution.

begin insert

17(b) 

end insert
begin insert

18This section shall remain in effect only until April 1, 2016, and
19as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is
20enacted before April 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.

end insert
21begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6026.5 is added to the end insertbegin insertBusiness and Professions
22Code
end insert
begin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
23

begin insert6026.5.end insert  

(a) Pursuant to Section 6026.7, every meeting of the
24board shall be open to the public except those meetings, or portions
25thereof, relating to:

26(1) Consultation with counsel concerning pending or prospective
27litigation.

28(2) Involuntary enrollment of active members as inactive
29members due to mental infirmity or illness or addiction to
30intoxicants or drugs.

31(3) The qualifications of judicial appointees, nominees, or
32candidates.

33(4) The appointment, employment, or dismissal of an employee,
34consultant, or officer of the State Bar or to hear complaints or
35 charges brought against such employee, consultant, or officer,
36unless such person requests a public hearing.

37(5) Disciplinary investigations and proceedings, including
38resignations with disciplinary investigations or proceedings
39pending, and reinstatement proceedings.

P8    1(6) Appeals to the board from decisions of the Board of Legal
2Specialization refusing to certify or recertify an applicant or
3suspending or revoking a specialist’s certificate.

4(7) Appointments to or removals from committees, boards, or
5other entities.

6(8) Joint meetings with agencies provided in Article VI of the
7California Constitution.

8(b) This section shall become operative on April 1, 2016.

end insert
9begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6026.7 of the end insertbegin insertBusiness and Professions Codeend insert
10begin insert is amended to read:end insert

11

6026.7.  

begin insert(a)end insertbegin insertend insert The board shall ensure that its open meeting
12requirements, as described in Section 6026.5, are consistent with,
13and conform to, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9
14(commencing with Section 11120) of Division 3 of Title 2 of the
15Government Code).

begin insert

16(b) 

end insert
begin insert

17This section shall remain in effect only until April 1, 2016, and
18as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is
19enacted before April 1, 2016, deletes or extends that date.

end insert
20

begin deleteSEC. 4.end delete
21begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

Section 6026.7 is added to the Business and Professions
22Code
, to read:

23

6026.7.  

begin insert(a)end insertbegin insertend insert The State Bar is subject to the Bagley-Keene Open
24Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of
25Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
26Code) and all meetings of the State Bar are subject to the
27Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act.

begin insert

28(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the Bagley-Keene Open
29Meeting Act shall not apply to the Judicial Nominees Evaluation
30Commission or the Committee of Bar Examiners.

end insert
begin insert

31(c) This section shall become operative on April 1, 2016.

end insert
32

begin deleteSEC. 5.end delete
33begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

Section 6026.11 is added to the Business and
34Professions Code
, to read:

35

6026.11.  

The State Bar is subject to the California Public
36Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of
37Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code) and all public
38records and writings of the State Bar are subject to the California
39Public Records Act.

P9    1

begin deleteSEC. 6.end delete
2begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

Section 6060.2 of the Business and Professions Code
3 is amended to read:

4

6060.2.  

All investigations or proceedings conducted by the
5State Bar concerning the moral character of an applicant shall be
6confidential and shall not be disclosed pursuant to any state law,
7including, but not limited to, the California Public Records Act
8(Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of
9Title 1 of the Government Code) unless the applicant, in writing,
10waives the confidentiality. However, the records of the proceeding
11may be subject to lawfully issued subpoenas.

12begin insert

begin insertSEC. 8.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6060.25 is added to the end insertbegin insertBusiness and
13Professions Code
end insert
begin insert, immediately following Section 6060.2, to read:end insert

begin insert
14

begin insert6060.25.end insert  

Notwithstanding any other law, any identifying
15information submitted by an applicant to the State Bar for
16admission and a license to practice law and all State Bar admission
17records, including, but not limited to, bar examination scores, law
18school grade point average (GPA), undergraduate GPA, Law
19School Admission Test scores, race or ethnicity, and any
20information contained within the State Bar Admissions database
21or any file or other data created by the State Bar with information
22submitted by the applicant that may identify an individual
23applicant, shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed pursuant
24to any state law, including, but not limited to, the California Public
25Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of
26Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code).

end insert
27

begin deleteSEC. 7.end delete
28begin insertSEC. 9.end insert  

Section 6086.1 of the Business and Professions Code
29 is amended to read:

30

6086.1.  

(a) (1) Subject to subdivision (b), and except as
31otherwise provided by law, hearings and records of original
32disciplinary proceedings in the State Bar Court shall be public,
33following a notice to show cause.

34(2) Subject to subdivision (b), and except as otherwise provided
35by law, hearings and records of the following matters shall be
36public:

37(A) Filings for involuntary inactive enrollment or restriction
38under subdivision (a), (c), (d), or (e) of Section 6007.

39(B) Petitions for reinstatement under Section 6078.

P10   1(C) Proceedings for suspension or disbarment under Section
26101 or 6102.

3(D) Payment information from the Client Security Fund pursuant
4to Section 6140.5.

5(E) Actions to cease a law practice or assume a law practice
6under Section 6180 or 6190.

7(b) All disciplinary investigations are confidential until the time
8that formal charges are filed and all investigations of matters
9identified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) are confidential until
10the formal proceeding identified in paragraph (2) of subdivision
11(a) is instituted. These investigations shall not be disclosed pursuant
12to any state law, including, but not limited to, the California Public
13 Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of
14Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code). This confidentiality
15requirement may be waived under any of the following exceptions:

16(1) The member whose conduct is being investigated may waive
17confidentiality.

18(2) The Chief Trial Counsel or President of the State Bar may
19waive confidentiality, but only when warranted for protection of
20the public. Under those circumstances, after private notice to the
21member, the Chief Trial Counsel or President of the State Bar may
22issue, if appropriate, one or more public announcements or make
23information public confirming the fact of an investigation or
24proceeding, clarifying the procedural aspects and current status,
25and defending the right of the member to a fair hearing. If the Chief
26Trial Counsel or President of the State Bar for any reason declines
27to exercise the authority provided by this paragraph, or disqualifies
28himself or herself from acting under this paragraph, he or she shall
29designate someone to act in his or her behalf. Conduct of a member
30that is being inquired into by the State Bar but that is not the subject
31of a formal investigation shall not be disclosed to the public.

32(3) The Chief Trial Counsel or his or her designee may waive
33confidentiality pursuant to Section 6044.5.

34(c) Notwithstanding the confidentiality of investigations, the
35State Bar shall disclose to any member of the public so inquiring,
36any information reasonably available to it pursuant to subdivision
37(o) of Section 6068, and to Sections 6086.7, 6086.8, and 6101,
38concerning a member of the State Bar which is otherwise a matter
39of public record, including civil or criminal filings and dispositions.

P11   1

begin deleteSEC. 8.end delete
2begin insertSEC. 10.end insert  

Section 6086.15 of the Business and Professions Code
3 is amended to read:

4

6086.15.  

(a) The State Bar shall issue an Annual Discipline
5Report by April 30 of each year describing the performance and
6condition of the State Bar discipline system, including all matters
7that affect public protection. The report shall cover the previous
8calendar year and shall include accurate and complete descriptions
9of all of the following:

10(1) The existing backlog of cases within the discipline system,
11including the number of complaints as of December 31 of the
12preceding year that were pending beyond six months after receipt
13without dismissal, admonition, or the filing of a notice of
14disciplinary charges. In addition to written complaints received
15by the State Bar, the backlog of cases shall include other matters
16opened in the Office of the Chief Trial Counsel and pending
17beyond six months after receipt without the filing of notices of
18disciplinary charges, or the initiation of other disciplinary
19proceedings in the State Bar Court for the purpose of seeking the
20imposition of discipline against a member of the State Bar, and
21tables showing time periods beyond six months and the number
22in each category and a discussion of the reason for the extended
23periods.

24(2) The number of inquiries and complaints and their disposition.

25(3) The number, average pending times, and types of matters
26self-reported by members of the State Bar pursuant to subdivision
27(o) of Section 6068 and subdivision (c) of Section 6086.8.

28(4) The number, average pending times, and types of matters
29reported by other sources pursuant to Sections 6086.7, 6086.8,
306091.1, subdivision (b) of Section 6101, and Section 6175.6.

31(5) The speed of complaint handling and dispositions by type,
32measured by the median and the average processing times.

33(6) The number, average pending times, and types of filed
34notices of disciplinary charges and formal disciplinary outcomes.

35(7) The number, average pending times, and types of other
36matters, including petitions to terminate practice pursuant to
37Section 6180 or 6190, interim suspensions and license restrictions
38pursuant to Section 6007, motions to enforce a binding arbitration
39award, judgment, or agreement pursuant to subdivision (d) of
P12   1Section 6203, motions to revoke probation, letters of warning,
2private reprovals, admonitions, and agreements in lieu of discipline.

3(8) The number, average pending times, and outcomes of
4complaints involving a State Bar member who has been disbarred
5or who has resigned, and is engaged in the unauthorized practice
6of law, including referrals to district attorneys, city attorneys, or
7other prosecuting authorities, or petitions to terminate practice
8pursuant to Section 6180.

9(9) The number, average pending times, and outcomes of
10complaints against nonattorneys engaged in the unauthorized
11practice of law, including referrals to district attorneys, city
12 attorneys, or other prosecuting authorities; petitions to terminate
13practice pursuant to Section 6126.3; or referrals to prosecuting
14authorities or actions by the State Bar pursuant to Section 6126.7.

15(10) A description of the condition of the Client Security Fund,
16including an accounting of payouts.

17(11) An accounting of the cost of the discipline system by
18function.

19(b) The Annual Discipline Report shall include statistical
20information presented in a consistent manner for year-to-year
21comparison and shall compare the information required under
22subdivision (a) to similar information for the previous three years.

23(c) The Annual Discipline Report shall be presented to the Chief
24Justice of California, to the Governor, to the Speaker of the
25Assembly, to the President pro Tempore of the Senate, and to the
26Assembly and Senate Judiciary Committees, for their consideration
27and shall be considered a public document.

28

begin deleteSEC. 9.end delete
29begin insertSEC. 11.end insert  

Section 6090.6 of the Business and Professions Code
30 is amended to read:

31

6090.6.  

In a disciplinary proceeding, the State Bar shall have
32access, on an ex parte basis, to all nonpublic court records relevant
33to the competence or performance of its members, provided that
34these records shall remain confidential and shall not be disclosed
35pursuant to any state law, including, but not limited to, the
36California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
37Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code).
38This access, for investigation and enforcement purposes, shall not
39be limited by any court order sealing those records, except a court
40order authorized by Section 851.6, 851.7, 851.8, or 851.85 of the
P13   1Penal Code. The State Bar may disclose publicly the nature and
2content of those records, including sealed records other than those
3specified immediately above in this section, after notice of intention
4to disclose all or a part of the records has been given to the parties
5in the underlying action. A party to the underlying action who
6would be adversely affected by the disclosure may serve notice
7on the State Bar within 10 days of receipt of the notice of intention
8to disclose the records that it opposes the disclosure and will seek
9a hearing in the court of competent jurisdiction on an expedited
10basis.

11

begin deleteSEC. 10.end delete
12begin insertSEC. 12.end insert  

Section 6140 of the Business and Professions Code,
13as amended by Section 3 of Chapter 429 of the Statutes of 2014,
14is amended to read:

15

6140.  

(a) The board shall fix the annual membership fee for
16active members for 2016 at a sum not exceeding three hundred
17fifteen dollars ($315).

18(b) The annual membership fee for active members is payable
19on or before the first day of February of each year. If the board
20finds it appropriate and feasible, it may provide by rule for payment
21of fees on an installment basis with interest, by credit card, or other
22means, and may charge members choosing any alternative method
23of payment an additional fee to defray costs incurred by that
24election.

25(c) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2017,
26and, as of that date, is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that
27is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends that date.

28

begin deleteSEC. 11.end delete
29begin insertSEC. 13.end insert  

Section 6140.16 of the Business and Professions Code
30 is repealed.

31

begin deleteSEC. 12.end delete
32begin insertSEC. 14.end insert  

Section 6140.16 is added to the Business and
33Professions Code
, to read:

34

6140.16.  

(a) To align its staffing with its mission to protect
35the public as provided in Section 6001.1 and to provide guidance
36to the State Bar and the Legislature in allocating resources, the
37State Bar shall develop and implement a workforce plan for its
38discipline system and conduct a public sector compensation and
39benefits study. The workforce plan and compensation study shall
P14   1be used to reassess the numbers and classifications of staff required
2to conduct the activities of the State Bar’s disciplinary activities.

3(b) The workforce planning shall include the development and
4recommendation of an appropriate backlog goal, an assessment of
5the staffing needed to achieve that goal while ensuring that the
6discipline process is not compromised, and the creation of policies
7and procedures sufficient to provide adequate guidance to the staff
8of each unit within the discipline system.

9(c) In addition to the requirements in subdivisions (a) and (b),
10the State Bar shall conduct a thorough analysis of its priorities and
11necessary operating costs and develop a spending plan, which
12includes its fund balances, to determine a reasonable amount for
13the annual membership fee that reflects its actual or known costs
14and those to implement its workforce plan.

15(d) The State Bar shall submit a report on its workforce plan
16and spending plan to the Legislature by May 15, 2016, so that the
17plans can be reviewed in conjunction with the bill that would
18authorize the imposition of the State Bar’s membership fee. The
19report shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the
20Government Code. The State Bar shall complete and implement
21its workforce plan by December 31, 2016.

22

begin deleteSEC. 13.end delete
23begin insertSEC. 15.end insert  

Section 6145 of the Business and Professions Code
24 is amended to read:

25

6145.  

(a) The board shall engage the services of an independent
26national or regional public accounting firm with at least five years
27of experience in governmental auditing for an audit of its financial
28statement for each fiscal year. The financial statement shall be
29promptly certified under oath by the Treasurer of the State Bar,
30and a copy of the audit and financial statement shall be submitted
31within 120 days of the close of the fiscal year to the board, to the
32Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and to the Assembly and
33Senate Committees on Judiciary.

34The audit shall examine the receipts and expenditures of the
35State Bar and the State Bar sections to ensure that the receipts of
36the sections are being applied, and their expenditures are being
37made, in compliance with subdivision (a) of Section 6031.5, and
38that the receipts of the sections are applied only to the work of the
39sections.

P15   1The audit also shall examine the receipts and expenditures of
2the State Bar to ensure that the funds collected on behalf of the
3Conference of Delegates of California Bar Associations as the
4independent successor entity to the former Conference of Delegates
5of the State Bar are conveyed to that entity, that the State Bar has
6been paid or reimbursed for the full cost of any administrative and
7support services provided to the successor entity, including the
8collection of fees or donations on its behalf, and that no mandatory
9dues are being used to fund the activities of the successor entity.

10In selecting the accounting firm, the board shall consider the
11value of continuity, along with the risk that continued long-term
12engagements of an accounting firm may affect the independence
13of that firm.

14(b) The board shall contract with the California State Auditor’s
15Office to conduct a performance audit of the State Bar’s operations
16from July 1, 2000, to December 31, 2000, inclusive. A copy of the
17performance audit shall be submitted by May 1, 2001, to the board,
18to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and to the Assembly
19and Senate Committees on Judiciary.

20Every two years thereafter, the board shall contract with the
21California State Auditor’s Office to conduct a performance audit
22of the State Bar’s operations for the respective fiscal year,
23commencing with January 1, 2002, to December 31, 2002,
24inclusive. A copy of the performance audit shall be submitted
25within 120 days of the close of the fiscal year for which the audit
26was performed to the board, to the Chief Justice of the Supreme
27Court, and to the Assembly and Senate Committees on Judiciary.

28For the purposes of this subdivision, the California State
29Auditor’s Office may contract with a third party to conduct the
30performance audit. This subdivision is not intended to reduce the
31number of audits the California State Auditor’s Office may
32otherwise be able to conduct.

33(c) Effective January 1, 2016, the board shall contract with the
34California State Auditor’s Office to conduct an in-depth financial
35audit of the State Bar, including an audit of its financial statement,
36internal controls, and relevant management practices. The contract
37shall include reimbursement for the California State Auditor’s
38Office for the costs of conducting the audit. The audit shall, at a
39minimum, examine the revenues, expenditures, and reserves of
40the State Bar, including all fund transfers. The California State
P16   1Auditor’s Office shall commence the audit no later than January
21, 2016, and a copy of the audit shall be submitted by May 15,
32016, to the board, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and to
4the Assembly and Senate Committees on Judiciary. The audit shall
5be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government
6Code. This subdivision shall cease to be operative January 1, 2017.

7

begin deleteSEC. 14.end delete
8begin insertSEC. 16.end insert  

Section 6168 of the Business and Professions Code
9 is amended to read:

10

6168.  

The State Bar may conduct an investigation of the
11conduct of the business of a law corporation.

12Upon such investigation, the Board of Trustees, or a committee
13authorized by it, shall have power to issue subpoenas, administer
14oaths, examine witnesses, and compel the production of records,
15in the same manner as upon an investigation or formal hearing in
16a disciplinary matter under the State Bar Act. Such investigation
17shall be private and confidential and shall not be disclosed pursuant
18to any state law, including, but not limited to, the California Public
19Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of
20Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code), except to the extent
21that disclosure of facts and information may be required if a cease
22and desist order is thereafter issued and subsequent proceedings
23are had.

24

begin deleteSEC. 15.end delete
25begin insertSEC. 17.end insert  

Section 6200 of the Business and Professions Code
26 is amended to read:

27

6200.  

(a) The board of trustees shall, by rule, establish,
28maintain, and administer a system and procedure for the arbitration,
29and may establish, maintain, and administer a system and procedure
30for mediation of disputes concerning fees, costs, or both, charged
31for professional services by members of the State Bar or by
32members of the bar of other jurisdictions. The rules may include
33provision for a filing fee in the amount as the board may, from
34time to time, determine.

35(b) This article shall not apply to any of the following:

36(1) Disputes where a member of the State Bar of California is
37also admitted to practice in another jurisdiction or where an
38attorney is only admitted to practice in another jurisdiction, and
39he or she maintains no office in the State of California, and no
P17   1material portion of the services were rendered in the State of
2California.

3(2) Claims for affirmative relief against the attorney for damages
4or otherwise based upon alleged malpractice or professional
5misconduct, except as provided in subdivision (a) of Section 6203.

6(3) Disputes where the fee or cost to be paid by the client or on
7his or her behalf has been determined pursuant to statute or court
8order.

9(c) Unless the client has agreed in writing to arbitration under
10this article of all disputes concerning fees, costs, or both, arbitration
11under this article shall be voluntary for a client and shall be
12mandatory for an attorney if commenced by a client. Mediation
13under this article shall be voluntary for an attorney and a client.

14(d) The board of trustees shall adopt rules to allow arbitration
15and mediation of attorney fee and cost disputes under this article
16to proceed under arbitration and mediation systems sponsored by
17local bar associations in this state. Rules of procedure promulgated
18by local bar associations are subject to review by the board or a
19committee designated by the board to ensure that they provide for
20a fair, impartial, and speedy hearing and award.

21(e) In adopting or reviewing rules of arbitration under this
22section, the board shall provide that the panel shall include one
23attorney member whose area of practice is either, at the option of
24the client, civil law, if the attorney’s representation involved civil
25law, or criminal law, if the attorney’s representation involved
26criminal law, as follows:

27(1) If the panel is composed of three members the panel shall
28include one attorney member whose area of practice is either, at
29the option of the client, civil or criminal law, and shall include one
30lay member.

31(2) If the panel is composed of one member, that member shall
32be an attorney whose area of practice is either, at the option of the
33client, civil or criminal law.

34(f) In any arbitration or mediation conducted pursuant to this
35article by the State Bar or by a local bar association, pursuant to
36rules of procedure approved by the board of trustees, an arbitrator
37or mediator, as well as the arbitrating association and its directors,
38officers, and employees, shall have the same immunity which
39attaches in judicial proceedings.

P18   1(g) In the conduct of arbitrations under this article the arbitrator
2or arbitrators may do all of the following:

3(1) Take and hear evidence pertaining to the proceeding.

4(2) Administer oaths and affirmations.

5(3) Issue subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses and the
6production of books, papers, and documents pertaining to the
7proceeding.

8(h) Participation in mediation is a voluntary consensual process,
9based on direct negotiations between the attorney and his or her
10client, and is an extension of the negotiated settlement process.
11All discussions and offers of settlement are confidential and shall
12not be disclosed pursuant to any state law, including, but not
13limited to, the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5
14(commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the
15 Government Code), and may not be disclosed in any subsequent
16arbitration or other proceedings.

17

begin deleteSEC. 16.end delete
18begin insertSEC. 18.end insert  

Section 6232 of the Business and Professions Code
19 is amended to read:

20

6232.  

(a) The committee shall establish practices and
21procedures for the acceptance, denial, completion, or termination
22of attorneys in the Attorney Diversion and Assistance Program,
23and may recommend rehabilitative criteria for adoption by the
24board for acceptance, denial, completion of, or termination from,
25the program.

26(b) An attorney currently under investigation by the State Bar
27may enter the program in the following ways:

28(1) By referral of the Office of the Chief Trial Counsel.

29(2) By referral of the State Bar Court following the initiation
30of a disciplinary proceeding.

31(3) Voluntarily, and in accordance with terms and conditions
32agreed upon by the attorney participant with the Office of the Chief
33Trial Counsel or upon approval by the State Bar Court, as long as
34the investigation is based primarily on the self-administration of
35drugs or alcohol or the illegal possession, prescription, or
36nonviolent procurement of drugs for self-administration, or on
37mental illness, and does not involve actual harm to the public or
38his or her clients. An attorney seeking entry under this paragraph
39may be required to execute an agreement that violations of this
40chapter, or other statutes that would otherwise be the basis for
P19   1discipline, may nevertheless be prosecuted if the attorney is
2terminated from the program for failure to comply with program
3requirements.

4(c) Neither acceptance into nor participation in the Attorney
5Diversion and Assistance Program shall relieve the attorney of
6any lawful duties and obligations otherwise required by any
7agreements or stipulations with the Office of the Chief Trial
8Counsel, court orders, or applicable statutes relating to attorney
9discipline.

10(d) An attorney who is not the subject of a current investigation
11may voluntarily enter, whether by self-referral or referral by a third
12party, the diversion and assistance program on a confidential basis
13and such information shall not be disclosed pursuant to any state
14law, including, but not limited to, the California Public Records
15Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7
16of Title 1 of the Government Code). Confidentiality pursuant to
17this subdivision shall be absolute unless waived by the attorney.

18

begin deleteSEC. 17.end delete
19begin insertSEC. 19.end insert  

Section 6234 of the Business and Professions Code
20 is amended to read:

21

6234.  

Any information provided to or obtained by the Attorney
22Diversion and Assistance Program, or any subcommittee or agent
23thereof, shall be as follows:

24(a) Confidential and shall not be disclosed pursuant to any state
25law, including, but not limited to, the California Public Records
26Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7
27of Title 1 of the Government Code). This confidentiality shall be
28absolute unless waived by the attorney.

29(b) Exempt from the provisions of Section 6086.1.

30(c) Not discoverable or admissible in any civil proceeding
31without the written consent of the attorney to whom the information
32pertains.

33(d) Not discoverable or admissible in any disciplinary
34proceeding without the written consent of the attorney to whom
35the information pertains.

36(e) Except with respect to the provisions of subdivision (d) of
37Section 6232, the limitations on the disclosure and admissibility
38of information in this section shall not apply to information relating
39to an attorney’s noncooperation with, or unsuccessful completion
40of, the Attorney Diversion and Assistance Program, or any
P20   1subcommittee or agent thereof, or to information otherwise
2obtained by the Office of the Chief Trial Counsel, by independent
3means, or from any other lawful source.

4

begin deleteSEC. 18.end delete
5begin insertSEC. 20.end insert  

Section 6252 of the Government Code is amended
6to read:

7

6252.  

As used in this chapter:

8(a) “Local agency” includes a county; city, whether general law
9or chartered; city and county; school district; municipal
10corporation; district; political subdivision; or any board,
11commission or agency thereof; other local public agency; or entities
12that are legislative bodies of a local agency pursuant to subdivisions
13(c) and (d) of Section 54952.

14(b) “Member of the public” means any person, except a member,
15agent, officer, or employee of a federal, state, or local agency
16acting within the scope of his or her membership, agency, office,
17or employment.

18(c) “Person” includes any natural person, corporation,
19partnership, limited liability company, firm, or association.

20(d) “Public agency” means any state or local agency.

21(e) “Public records” includes any writing containing information
22relating to the conduct of the public’s business prepared, owned,
23used, or retained by any state or local agency regardless of physical
24form or characteristics. “Public records” in the custody of, or
25maintained by, the Governor’s office means any writing prepared
26on or after January 6, 1975.

27(f) (1) “State agency” means every state office, officer,
28department, division, bureau, board, and commission or other state
29body or agency, except those agencies provided for in Article IV
30(except Section 20 thereof) or Article VI of the California
31Constitution.

32(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) or any other law, “state
33agency” shall also mean the State Bar of California, as described
34in Section 6001 of the Business and Professions Code.

35(g) “Writing” means any handwriting, typewriting, printing,
36photostating, photographing, photocopying, transmitting by
37electronic mail or facsimile, and every other means of recording
38upon any tangible thing any form of communication or
39representation, including letters, words, pictures, sounds, or
P21   1symbols, or combinations thereof, and any record thereby created,
2regardless of the manner in which the record has been stored.

3begin insert

begin insertSEC. 21.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6276.04 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
4to read:end insert

5

6276.04.  

Aeronautics Act, reports of investigations and
6hearings, Section 21693, Public Utilities Code.

7Agricultural producers marketing, access to records, Section
859616, Food and Agricultural Code.

9Aiding disabled voters, Section 14282, Elections Code.

10Air pollution data, confidentiality of trade secrets, Section
116254.7, and Sections 42303.2 and 43206, Health and Safety Code.

12Air toxics emissions inventory plans, protection of trade secrets,
13Section 44346, Health and Safety Code.

14Alcohol and drug abuse records and records of communicable
15diseases, confidentiality of, Section 123125, Health and Safety
16Code.

17Alcoholic beverage licensees, confidentiality of corporate
18proprietary information, Section 25205, Business and Professions
19Code.

20Ambulatory Surgery Data Record, confidentiality of identifying
21information, Section 128737, Health and Safety Code.

22Apiary registration information, confidentiality of, Section
2329041, Food and Agricultural Code.

24Archaeological site information and reports maintained by state
25and local agencies, disclosure not required, Section 6254.10.

26Arrest not resulting in conviction, disclosure or use of records,
27Sections 432.7 and 432.8, Labor Code.

28Arsonists, registered, confidentiality of certain information,
29Section 457.1, Penal Code.

30Artificial insemination, donor not natural father, confidentiality
31of records, Section 7613, Family Code.

32Assessor’s records, confidentiality of information in, Section
33408, Revenue and Taxation Code.

34Assessor’s records, confidentiality of information in, Section
35451, Revenue and Taxation Code.

36Assessor’s records, display of documents relating to business
37affairs or property of another, Section 408.2, Revenue and Taxation
38Code.

39Assigned risk plans, rejected applicants, confidentiality of
40information, Section 11624, Insurance Code.

P22   1Attorney applicant, investigation by State Bar, confidentiality
2of, Section 6060.2, Business and Professions Code.

begin insert

3Attorney applicant, information submitted by applicant and State
4Bar admission records, confidentiality of, Section 6060.25,
5Business and Professions Code.

end insert

6Attorney-client confidential communication, Section 6068,
7Business and Professions Code, and Sections 952 and 954,
8Evidence Code.

9Attorney, disciplinary proceedings, confidentiality prior to formal
10proceedings, Section 6086.1, Business and Professions Code.

11Attorney, disciplinary proceeding, State Bar access to nonpublic
12court records, Section 6090.6, Business and Professions Code.

13Attorney, law corporation, investigation by State Bar,
14confidentiality of, Section 6168, Business and Professions Code.

15Attorney work product confidentiality in administrative
16adjudication, Section 11507.6.

17Attorney, work product, confidentiality of, Section 6202,
18Business and Professions Code.

19Attorney work product, discovery, Chapter 4 (commencing with
20Section 2018.010) of Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil
21Procedure.

22Auditor General, access to records for audit purposes, Sections
2310527 and 10527.1.

24Auditor General, disclosure of audit records, Section 10525.

25Automated forward facing parking control devices,
26confidentiality of video imaging records from the devices, Section
2740240, Vehicle Code.

28Automated traffic enforcement system, confidentiality of
29photographic records made by the system, Section 21455.5, Vehicle
30Code.

31Automobile Insurance Claims Depository, confidentiality of
32information, Section 1876.3, Insurance Code.

33Automobile insurance, investigation of fraudulent claims,
34 confidential information, Section 1872.8, Insurance Code.

35Avocado handler transaction records, confidentiality of
36information, Section 44984, Food and Agricultural Code.

37

begin deleteSEC. 19.end delete
38begin insertSEC. 22.end insert  

Section 11121 of the Government Code is amended
39to read:

P23   1

11121.  

As used in this article, “state body” means each of the
2following:

3(a) Every state board, or commission, or similar multimember
4body of the state that is created by statute or required by law to
5conduct official meetings and every commission created by
6executive order.

7(b) A board, commission, committee, or similar multimember
8body that exercises any authority of a state body delegated to it by
9that state body.

10(c) An advisory board, advisory commission, advisory
11committee, advisory subcommittee, or similar multimember
12advisory body of a state body, if created by formal action of the
13state body or of any member of the state body, and if the advisory
14body so created consists of three or more persons.

15(d) A board, commission, committee, or similar multimember
16body on which a member of a body that is a state body pursuant
17to this section serves in his or her official capacity as a
18representative of that state body and that is supported, in whole or
19in part, by funds provided by the state body, whether the
20multimember body is organized and operated by the state body or
21by a private corporation.

22(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 11121.1, the
23State Bar of California, as described in Section 6001 of the
24Business and Professions Code.begin insert This subdivision shall become
25operative on April 1, 2016.end insert

26begin insert

begin insertSEC. 22.5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 11121 of the end insertbegin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert is amended
27to read:end insert

28

11121.  

As used in this article, “state body” means each of the
29following:

30(a) Every state board, or commission, or similar multimember
31body of the state that is created by statute or required by law to
32conduct official meetings and every commission created by
33executive order.

34(b) A board, commission, committee, or similar multimember
35body that exercises any authority of a state body delegated to it by
36that state body.

37(c) An advisory board, advisory commission, advisory
38committee, advisory subcommittee, or similar multimember
39advisory body of a state body, if created by formal action of the
40state body or of any member of the state body, and if the advisory
P24   1body so created consists of three or morebegin delete persons.end deletebegin insert persons, except
2as in subdivision (d).end insert

3(d) A board, commission, committee, or similar multimember
4body on which a member of a body that is a state body pursuant
5to this section serves in his or her official capacity as a
6representative of that state body and that is supported, in whole or
7in part, by funds provided by the state body, whether the
8multimember body is organized and operated by the state body or
9by a private corporation.

begin insert

10(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 11121.1, the State
11Bar of California, as described in Section 6001 of the Business
12and Professions Code. This subdivision shall become operative
13on April 1, 2016.

end insert
14

begin deleteSEC. 20.end delete
15begin insertSEC. 23.end insert  

Section 11121.1 of the Government Code is amended
16to read:

17

11121.1.  

As used in this article, “state body” does not include
18any of the following:

19(a) Except as provided in subdivision (e) of Section 11121, state
20agencies provided for in Article VI of the California Constitution.

21(b) Districts or other local agencies whose meetings are required
22to be open to the public pursuant to the Ralph M. Brown Act
23(Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division
242 of Title 5).

25(c) State agencies provided for in Article IV of the California
26Constitution whose meetings are required to be open to the public
27pursuant to the Grunsky-Burton Open Meeting Act (Article 2.2
28(commencing with Section 9027) of Chapter 1.5 of Part 1 of
29Division 2 of Title 2).

30(d) State agencies when they are conducting proceedings
31pursuant to Section 3596.

32(e) State agencies provided for in Section 109260 of the Health
33and Safety Code, except as provided in Section 109390 of the
34Health and Safety Code.

35(f) The Credit Union Advisory Committee established pursuant
36to Section 14380 of the Financial Code.

37begin insert

begin insertSEC. 24.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

Section 22.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to
38Section 11121 of the Government Code proposed by this bill and
39Assembly Bill 85. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills
40are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 2016,
P25   1(2) each bill amends Section 11121 of the Government Code, and
2(3) this bill is enacted after Assembly Bill 85, in which case Section
311121 of the Government Code, as amended by Assembly Bill 85,
4shall remain operative only until the operative date of this bill, at
5which time Section 22.5 of this bill shall become operative, and
6Section 22 of this bill shall not become operative.

end insert
7

begin deleteSEC. 21.end delete
8begin insertSEC. 25.end insert  

The Legislature finds and declares thatbegin delete Sections 6,
97, 9, 14, 15, 16, and 17 ofend delete
this actbegin delete imposeend deletebegin insert imposesend insert a limitation on
10the public’s right of access to the meetings of public bodies or the
11writings of public officials and agencies within the meaning of
12Section 3 of Article I of the California Constitution. Pursuant to
13that constitutional provision, the Legislature makes the following
14findings to demonstrate the interest protected by this limitation
15and the need for protecting that interest:

16In order to allow the State Bar of California to fully accomplish
17its objectives, including, but not limited to, its licensing, regulatory,
18and disciplinary functions, it is imperative to protect the privacy
19interests of those persons submitting information to the Statebegin delete Bar,end delete
20begin insert Bar, including any information submitted by an applicant to the
21State Bar for admission and a license to practice law,end insert
those
22applicants, members, and law corporations subject to investigation
23and discipline by the State Bar, and those persons participating in
24discussions and offers of settlement pursuant to arbitration or
25mediation in order to ensure that any personal or sensitive
26information is protected as confidential information.

27

begin deleteSEC. 22.end delete
28begin insertSEC. 26.end insert  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
29Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
30the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
31district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
32infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
33for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
34the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
35the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
36Constitution.



O

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