BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 387 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 19, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 387 (Jackson) - As Amended July 15, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Judiciary |Vote:|10 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill maintains attorney license fees at the current level for one year and requires the California State Auditor (CSA) to conduct a financial audit of the State Bar. Specifically, this bill: SB 387 Page 2 1)Reauthorizes the State Bar to collect up to $390 for active membership dues for the year 2016. 2)Requires the State Bar to contract with the CSA for a financial audit, including an audit of the Bar's financial statement, internal controls, and relevant management practices. All costs to the CSA are to be reimbursed by the State Bar. 3)Requires that the audit be submitted to the Chief Justice and to the Assembly and Senate Judiciary Committees by May 15, 2016. 4)Requires the State Bar to develop and implement a workplace plan for its discipline system and conduct a public sector compensation and benefits study, including a recommendation for an appropriate backlog goal and an assessment of staffing needed to achieve that goal. FISCAL EFFECT: The CSA will incur one-time costs of around $275,000 for the audit, to be reimbursed by the Bar. COMMENTS: 1)Background. Attorneys who wish to practice law in California generally must be admitted and licensed in this state and must be a member of the State Bar. As of July 2015, the State Bar had 185,510 active members and 55,074 inactive members. By SB 387 Page 3 statute, the Bar's highest priority is protection of the public. California, like 30 other states, has a unified bar, which means that the State Bar is both the regulatory arm of the state, as well as an attorney trade association. Attorneys who wish to practice law in this state must join the Bar and their dues cover both the regulatory arm and the trade association. This bill authorizes the State Bar to collect active membership dues of up to $390 for the year 2016-the same as for 2015. The Bar's programs are financed almost exclusively by annual membership dues paid by attorneys, as well as other fees paid by applicants seeking to practice law. 2)Recent State Audit. As required by statute, the State Auditor completes a performance audit of the Bar every two years. This year, the State Auditor chose to review the Bar's discipline process, in particular its backlog of discipline cases, and the Bar's recent $75 million purchase and renovation of a building in Los Angeles. With regard to discipline cases, the Auditor found that the Bar has continued to underreport its backlog of such cases and case processing times, and as the Bar reduced its excessive backlog, the severity of discipline imposed on attorneys decreased. With regard to the building, the Auditor found that the Bar spent $76.6 million to purchase the building, even though four months prior to the purchase, the Bar informed the Legislature that the building would cost only $26 million. The audit indicates that the Bar, in part, covered this funding shortfall through an inappropriate use of other fund sources. The Auditor made a number of recommendations to the Bar and the Legislature, and this bill, as recently amended, implements those recommendations requiring legislative action. SB 387 Page 4 3)Opposition. The Center of Public Interest Law (CPIL) argues that the bill should also be amended to reorganize the State Bar's Board of Trustees to have a public member supermajority or to create a state entity to review, revise, amend or reject any of the Bar's or the Board's decisions that have a anticompetitive impact; and to require the Bar to fully comply with both the Bagley-Keene Act and the Public Records Act. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081