BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Senator Isadore Hall, III Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: SB 399 Hearing Date: 4/28/2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Hall | |-----------+-----------------------------------------------------| |Version: |2/25/2015 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant:|Felipe Lopez | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT: Gambling: California Gambling Control Commission DIGEST: This bill requires that a public record of every vote of the California Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) be posted on the CGCC's Internet Web site no later than 48 hours after the vote is taken. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Provides, under the Gambling Control Act, for the licensure and regulation of various legalized gambling activities and establishments by the CGCC and the investigation and enforcement of those activities and establishments by the Department of Justice (DOJ). 2)Requires five members to be appointed to the CGCC by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the California State Senate. 3)Specifies that a majority of the appointed members of the CGCC is a quorum and that a concurring vote of three members of the CGCC is required for any official action of the CGCC or for the exercise of any of the CGCC's duties, powers, or functions. 4)Requires that a public record of every vote of the CGCC be SB 399 (Hall) Page 2 of ? maintained at its principal office. 5)Requires, under the Bagley-Keene Act, that all meetings of state bodies be open to the public, with certain specific exceptions. This bill requires that a public record of every vote of the CCGC be posted on the CGCC's Internet Web site no later than 48 hours after the vote is taken. Background Purpose of the bill: According to the author, while current law requires that votes of the CGCC be maintained at its principal office, there is currently no requirement that votes that are taken by members of the CGCC be made available to the public on its Internet Web site. The author contends that by requiring that these votes are posted on the CGCC's Internet Web site we are ensuring that the public is aware of the decisions that are being made by the CGCC. CGCC: The CGCC is the official gambling commission of the State of California. The five member CGCC acts as the regulatory body over gambling establishments, all persons or transactions regarding ownership interest of gambling enterprises, third party providers and proposition players services, and tribal casinos. The CGCC is responsible for setting policy, establishing regulations, making determinations of suitability for gaming employees and other individuals and entities, issuing licenses, acting as administrator of gaming revenues deposited into the Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund and the trustee over the revenues deposited into the Gaming Revenue Sharing Trust Fund, and administering the provisions of the Gambling Control Act and the Tribal State Gaming Compacts. The Bureau of Gambling Control within the DOJ is the state law enforcement authority with special jurisdiction over gambling activities within the State of California. The Bureau of Gambling Control is also the entity that receives application and fees and conducts criminal background investigations and audits. Bagley-Keene Act: When the Legislature enacted the Bagley-Keene SB 399 (Hall) Page 3 of ? Act of 1967 it essentially said that when a body sits down to develop its consensus, there needs to be a seat at the table reserved for the public. In doing so, the Legislature has provided the public with the ability to monitor and be part of the decision-making process. The Bagley-Keene Act explicitly mandates open meetings for California State agencies, boards, and commissions. It facilitates transparency of government activities and protects the rights of citizens to participate in state government deliberations. Therefore, absent a specific reason to keep the public out of meetings, the public should be allowed to monitor and participate in the decision-making process. Similarly, California's Brown Act of 1953 protects citizen's rights to open meetings at the local and county government levels. California Public Records Act (Act): The Act presumes that all records held by government are accessible to the public unless expressly made exempt from disclosure. It gives members of the public two main rights: the right to inspect records free of charge and the right to obtain a copy of records after paying for the direct costs of duplication or a statutory fee. The law gives agencies time periods for responding to a request; once a request is made, the agency must either produce the records in a reasonable amount of time, as specified, or justify its decision to withhold the record by showing that the record is exempt under an expressed provision of law or that the public interest in disclosure of the record is clearly outweighed by the public interest in nondisclosure. There are 30 general categories of documents or information that are exempt from disclosure, essentially due to the character of the information. The Act allows a member of the public to sue to enforce the law and provides that a prevailing plaintiff can recover attorney fees and costs of bringing the suit. Prior/Related Legislation SB 650 (Hall), 2015-2016 Legislative Session. The bill clarifies that the CGCC shall keep a record pertaining to its regular and special meetings and a record of all applications for licenses under the Gambling Control Act open to public inspection during normal business hours. (Pending in Senate Governmental Organization Committee) AB 2720 (Ting), Chapter 510, Statutes of 2014. The bill required a state body to publicly report any action taken and SB 399 (Hall) Page 4 of ? the vote or abstention on that action of each member present for the action. SB 103 (Liu), 2011-2012 Legislative Session. The bill would have required, upon the request of a member of a state body, a state body to hold an open or closed meeting by teleconference. In addition, the bill would have required state agencies that operate internet websites to provide a live audio or video feed on the website for any board meetings that are open to the public. (Held in Assembly Appropriations Committee) SB 962 (Liu), Chapter 482, Statutes of 2010. The bill allowed the use of videoconferencing and teleconferencing at the court's discretion and subject to availability for prisoners to participate in court proceedings for the termination of their parental rights or the court ordered dependency petition of their child. SB 95 (Ayala), Chapter 949, Statutes of 1997. The bill made various changes to the Bagley-Keene Act by expanding the notice, disclosure and reporting requirements for open and closed meetings of state bodies. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT: None received OPPOSITION: None received