BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 416|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
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                                UNFINISHED BUSINESS 


          Bill No:  SB 416
          Author:   Huff (R)
          Amended:  8/17/15  
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  8-0, 4/8/15
           AYES:  Liu, Huff, Block, Hancock, Leyva, Mendoza, Pan, Vidak

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR:  36-0, 5/11/15 (Consent)
           AYES:  Allen, Bates, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Fuller,  
            Gaines, Galgiani, Hall, Hancock, Hernandez, Hertzberg, Hill,  
            Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Lara, Leno, Leyva, McGuire, Mendoza,  
            Mitchell, Monning, Moorlach, Morrell, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan,  
            Pavley, Roth, Runner, Stone, Vidak, Wieckowski, Wolk
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Anderson, De León, Liu

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 8/27/15 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote

           SUBJECT:   Public schools:  elementary and secondary education


          SOURCE:    California School Boards Association

          DIGEST:  This bill repeals numerous provisions of the Education  
          Code for categorical programs that are considered obsolete or  
          unnecessary in light of the passage of recent Local Control  
          Funding Formula (LCFF) legislation.

          Assembly Amendments add additional provisions of the Education  
          Code for programs that are considered obsolete or unnecessary in  
          light of the passage of LCFF legislation.









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          ANALYSIS:   Existing law authorizes the LCFF, a new funding  
          formula that provides base funding for the core educational  
          needs of all students and supplemental funding for the  
          additional educational needs of low-income students, English  
          learners, and foster youth.  LCFF funds have limited spending  
          restrictions, allowing local educational agencies (LEAs)  
          considerable flexibility to direct resources to best meet their  
          students' needs. 

          This bill repeals numerous provisions of the Education Code for  
          categorical programs that are considered obsolete or unnecessary  
          in light of the passage of the LCFF.  Below are the bill  
          sections and the general subject matter of the proposed changes.  


            1)  Youth conservation program (SEC. 1)

            2)  Technical, agricultural, and natural resource conservation  
              schools (SEC. 2)

            3)  Cosmetology courses (SEC. 3)

            4)  Arts work visual and performing arts education (SEC. 4)

            5)  Agricultural Education (SEC. 5)

            6)  Schoolbus clean fuel and efficiency demonstration (SEC. 6)

            7)  Carl Washington School Safety and Violence Prevention Act  
              (SEC. 7)

            8)  Deficiencies related to instructional materials, emergency  
              facilities conditions, and teacher vacancies or  
              misassignments (SEC. 8)

            9)  School Safety Violence Protection Act (SEC. 9)

            10) Summer school (SEC. 10)

            11) Continuous school programs (SEC. 11)

            12) Transportation of pupils or parents (SEC. 12)








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            13) Transportation allowances for State Special Schools (SEC.  
              13)

            14) Emergency waiver eligibility (SEC. 14)

            15) Taxation for Adult Education (SEC. 15)

            16) In-service training (SEC. 16)

            17) Mathematics staff development (SEC. 17)

            18) Education technology staff development (SEC. 18)

            19) Personnel Management Assistance Teams (SEC. 19)

            20) Teacher Incentive Program of 1990 (SEC. 20)

            21) Certificated employee salary schedule increases (SEC. 21)

            22) Jack O'Connell Beginning Teacher Salary Incentive Program  
              (SEC. 22)

            23) Emergency conditions, average daily attendance (SEC. 23)

            24) Charter school application for federal and state  
              categorical programs (SEC. 24)

            25) Education technology (SEC. 25)

            26) Impacted Languages Act of 1984 (SEC. 26)

            27) Advanced Placement Program (SEC. 27)

            28) Definitions (SEC. 28)

            29) Expenditure of funds (SEC. 29)

            30) Report to the Legislature (SEC. 30)

            31) California Regional Career Guidance Centers (SEC. 31)









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            32) Pre-career technical education (SEC. 32)

            33) Summer vocational education (SEC. 33-38)

            34) Home economics careers technology education (SEC. 39)

            35) International Baccalaureate Diploma Program (SEC. 40-42)

            36) School-to-career initiatives (SEC. 43)

            37) Mathematics improvement program (SEC. 44)

            38) Single gender academies pilot program (SEC. 45)

            39) County offices of education (SEC. 46)

          Background
          
          The LCFF is a significant reform to the state's previous system  
          of financing K-12 public schools which was composed of revenue  
          limits and restricted funding for a multitude of categorical  
          programs.  Although LEAs have considerably more flexibility in  
          how they spend their resources compared to the previous funding  
          system, the law requires a school district, county office of  
          education, or charter school:

            "...to increase or improve services for unduplicated pupils  
            [low-
            income students, English learners, and foster youth] in  
            proportion to 
            the increase in funds apportioned on the basis of the number  
            and 
            concentration of unduplicated pupils in the school district,  
            county 
            office of education, or charter school."

          Under the previous system, revenue limits provided LEAs with  
          discretionary funding for general education purposes, and  
          categorical program funding was provided for restricted or  
          specialized purposes, with each program having unique allocation  
          and spending requirements.  Revenue limits made up about  
          two-thirds of state funding for schools, while categorical  








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          program funding made up the remainder.  For some time, that  
          funding system was criticized for being too state-driven,  
          bureaucratic, complex, inequitable, and based on outdated  
          allocation methods that did not reflect current student needs.

          To ensure accountability for LCFF, the state also mandated that  
          each LEA develop a local control and accountability plan (LCAP)  
          that identifies locally determined goals, actions, services, and  
          expenditures of LCFF funds for each school year in support of  
          the state educational priorities that are specified in statute,  
          as well as any additional local priorities.  School district  
          LCAPs are subject to review and approval by county offices of  
          education.  Statute established a process for districts to  
          receive technical assistance related to their LCAP.  The  
          Superintendent of Public Instruction is authorized to intervene  
          in a struggling school district under certain conditions.

          Comments
          
          Need for the bill.  According to the author's office, this bill  
          removes various Education Code Sections that remain on the books  
          despite being rendered obsolete by the enactment of the LCFF.   
          The LCFF removed funding for a number of categorical programs  
          which still remain codified in the Education Code.

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, there will  
          be no state fiscal impact.


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/26/15)


          California School Boards Association (source)


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/26/15)










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          None received


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  78-0, 8/27/15
           AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang,  
            Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle,  
            Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia,  
            Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray,  
            Grove, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin,  
            Nazarian, Obernolte, O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Perea,  
            Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago,  
            Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wilk, Wood, Atkins
           NO VOTE RECORDED: Frazier, Williams

          Prepared by: Lenin Del Castillo / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          8/28/15 8:46:11


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