BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 417 (Stone) - Elections: election day procedures ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: April 16, 2015 |Policy Vote: E. & C.A. 4 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: May 28, 2015 |Consultant: Maureen Ortiz | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUSPENSE FILE. Bill Summary: SB 417 authorizes a precinct board of a county with a geographic area of at least 2,500 square miles to remove the ballot containers from the polling place while the polls remain open. The Secretary of State (SOS) will be required to adopt regulations to ensure the safe delivery and transfer of the ballots. Fiscal Impact: Approximately $55,000 administrative costs to the Secretary of State (General Fund) SB 417 (Stone) Page 1 of ? Participating counties will incur some non-reimbursable costs for making multiple trips to pick up ballot containers, but these costs will be offset by reduced overtime expenses after the close of polls. Background:1. Existing law requires the precinct board, before receiving any ballot, to open and exhibit and close the ballot containers in the presence of any persons assembled at the polling place. Existing law prohibits the removal of a ballot container from a polling place or the presence of any persons assembled at the polling place until all the ballots are counted and prohibits the ballot container from being opened until after the polls are closed. Proposed Law: Specifically, SB 417 does the following: 1. Allows a precinct board to remove the ballot container or containers from the polling place while the polls remain open only to facilitate the early delivery of ballots to the receiving centers or central counting places. 2. Requires the SOS to adopt regulations for the secure delivery and transfer of the ballots to the receiving center or central counting place. 3. Only applies to a county with a geographic area of at least 2,500 square miles. Related Legislation: AB 363 (Steinorth) of this session, will among other things authorize the county elections official to direct other elections officials to remove the sealed ballots prior to the closing of the polls and to deliver them to a receiving center or central counting place. AB 363 is pending a hearing in the Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee. SB 417 (Stone) Page 2 of ? Staff Comments: There are 22 counties in California that span 2,500 square miles or more. The counties of San Bernardino, Inyo, Kern, Riverside, Siskiyou and Fresno are well over 5,000 square miles. Traditionally, after the polls close on Election Day, ballots are returned to the Registrar of Voters office for processing and counting. These larger counties may currently encounter late reconciliation issues partly due to the size of the county that requires elections staff to be on the road driving to remote polling places to pick up ballot containers and then delivering them back to a central processing location. SB 417 will allow a county with a geographic area of 2,500 square miles or more to remove the ballots already cast at midday and safely transport them to the central counting place to begin the reconciliation process. No ballots counted will be allowed to be reported until the polls close on Election Night. The bill requires the Secretary of State to develop regulations outlining the process for securely transporting the ballots. The SOS regulations required by this bill will have to include, among other things, a process whereby precinct boards must conduct a reconciliation of the ballots consistent with the process currently required after the closing of the polls. Existing law requires the members of the precinct board to conduct a reconciliation ensuring that all ballots delivered to them are accounted for whether voted, unused, spoiled, or canceled. Absent proper reconciliation, the ability to identify and correct any error will be lost. -- END -- SB 417 (Stone) Page 3 of ?