BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 422| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 422 Author: Monning (D), et al. Amended: 6/18/15 Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE: 7-0, 4/22/15 AYES: Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach, Pavley SENATE FLOOR: 34-0, 4/30/15 (Consent) AYES: Allen, Anderson, Bates, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, De León, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Hall, Hancock, Hertzberg, Hill, Huff, Jackson, Lara, Leno, Leyva, Liu, McGuire, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Moorlach, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan, Pavley, Roth, Stone, Wieckowski, Wolk NO VOTE RECORDED: Hernandez, Hueso, Morrell, Runner, Vidak ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 72-0, 6/29/15 - See last page for vote SUBJECT: Santa Clara Valley Open-Space Authority SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill changes the name of the Santa Clara County Open Space Authority (Authority), authorizes the Authority to acquire interest in real property located outside of its boundaries, and authorize the Authority's boundaries to be altered by the annexation of contiguous territory in the unincorporated area of a neighboring county. Assembly Amendments specify the manner in which the Authority's boundaries may be altered by annexation and make additional non-substantive changes to this bill's text. SB 422 Page 2 ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Establishes the Authority to acquire, preserve, and maintain open space lands (SB 2027, Mello, Chapter 882, Statutes of 1992). 2)Allows the Authority to acquire any property inside its boundaries by any means, including eminent domain. 3)Prohibits the Authority from using its eminent domain powers to take property on active ranches, producing farmland, or timber production zones unless development threatens the property. 4)Prohibits the Authority from using its eminent domain powers unless the land taken is contiguous to publicly owned open space. 5)Allows regional park districts, regional parks and open-space districts, and regional open-space districts to acquire real and personal property "within or without the district." 6)Prohibits a local agency from acquiring land inside a county or city until local planners review the acquisition's conformity with the general plan. However, if the county or city disapproves the land acquisition, the local agency acquiring the land can still override the local general plan (SB 716, Farr, Chapter 1880, Statutes of 1965). 7)Directs that the Authority's maximum jurisdiction includes all areas within Santa Clara County. This bill: 1)Expands the Authority's powers to acquire, hold, use, enjoy, and lease or dispose of real and personal property, and rights in real and personal property, to include real and personal property without the Authority's jurisdiction. 2)Expands current statutory prohibitions on the Authority's use SB 422 Page 3 of eminent domain to also prohibit the Authority from using eminent domain to take property without the Authority's jurisdiction. 3)Allows the Authority's boundaries to be altered by the annexation of contiguous territory, in the unincorporated area of a neighboring county, pursuant to the annexation process in the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganizing Act of 2000. 4)Requires the board of supervisors of the neighboring county to pass a resolution stating its intent to be included within the Authority's jurisdiction before any territory in that county may be annexed to the Authority. 5)Changes the Authority's name in its enabling act from the "Santa Clara County Open Space Authority" to the "Santa Clara Valley Open Space Authority." Background Because natural features like watersheds do not conform to political boundaries, state law allows some special districts that are engaged in open-space preservation to acquire property interests both within and outside of those districts' boundaries. For example, the enabling act governing regional park districts, regional parks and open-space districts, and regional open-space districts allows those districts to acquire real and personal property "within or without the district." Authority officials want legislators to grant the Authority the same power that state law grants to other open space districts to acquire interests in real property outside of the Authority's boundaries. To avoid confusion over whether the Authority is a component of Santa Clara County's government, officials also want to change the Authority's name. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified6/30/15) SB 422 Page 4 East Bay Regional Park District Guadalupe-Coyote Resource Conservation District Land Trust of Santa Cruz County Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District Napa County Regional Park and Open Space District Peninsula Open Space Trust San Francisco Public Utilities Commission San Mateo County Department of Parks Santa Clara Open Space Authority Santa Clara Valley Water District The Nature Conservancy OPPOSITION: (Verified6/30/15) None Received ASSEMBLY FLOOR: 72-0, 6/29/15 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Baker, Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Hadley, Harper, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Maienschein, Mathis, Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Rendon, Rodriguez, Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Atkins NO VOTE RECORDED: Travis Allen, Brough, Gallagher, Grove, Low, O'Donnell, Perea, Ridley-Thomas Prepared by:Brian Weinberger / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119 7/1/15 11:27:18 SB 422 Page 5 **** END ****