BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 468 (Hill) - Bureau of Security and Investigative Services: licensees ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: April 22, 2015 |Policy Vote: B., P. & E.D. 8 - | | | 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: May 11, 2015 |Consultant: Mark McKenzie | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: SB 468 would subject the powers and duties of the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) to sunset review by the Legislature as if its governing statutes were scheduled for repeal on January 1, 2020. The bill would also require applicants for armed security guard licensure to submit proof of a psychological examination with the application for a firearms permit, require BSIS to inspect all firearms training facilities, as specified, and make several other changes to the laws under BSIS regulatory authority. SB 468 (Hill) Page 1 of ? Fiscal Impact: BSIS costs of approximately $300,000 annually, and 3 PY of enforcement staff, to conduct compliance inspections of firearms training facilities. (Private Security Services Fund) BSIS costs of approximately $131,000 annually, and 2 PY of licensing staff, to process psychological examinations submitted with Firearm Permit applications. (Private Security Services Fund) Prevents expenditures of approximately $12.1 million (mainly from the Private Security Services Fund), supporting 51.4 PY, and the collection of approximately $12.1 million in fee revenues, beyond January 1, 2020. Background: Pursuant to existing law, the BSIS, within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), licenses and regulates approximately 380,000 companies and employees serving in the areas of alarm services, locksmith services, private investigation, private security, repossession, and firearm and baton training. Based on the past three fiscal years, the BSIS issues an average of 1,900 company licenses, 71,000 employee registrations, and 12,000 Bureau firearm permits annually. In addition, the BSIS renews an average of 9,500 company licenses, 105,000 employee registrations, and 11,500 Bureau firearm permits each year. The BSIS is responsible for regulating the following six areas of state law: the Alarm Company Act; the Locksmith Act; the Private Investigator Act; the Private Security Services Act; the Proprietary Security Services Act; and the Collateral Recovery Act. The BSIS had its first sunset review hearing by the Legislature in 2015, but there is no sunset date for the BSIS in existing law. Proposed Law: SB 468 would make the following changes to statutes under the regulatory authority of the BSIS: Subject the powers and duties of the BSIS to sunset review by the Legislature as if its governing statutes were scheduled for repeal on January 1, 2020. SB 468 (Hill) Page 2 of ? Require applicants for a BSIS firearm permit to undergo and pass a psychological evaluation by a licensed psychologist prior to BSIS issuing a permit. This condition would not apply to peace officers or federal law enforcement officers. Require a security guard employer, as well as the security guard, to submit a written report to the Director of the DCA of any incident involving the discharge of a firearm while on he or she is on duty. Require BSIS to inspect a firearms training facility within 90 days of issuance of a "Firearms Training Facility Certificate," and require BSIS to maintain a program of random and targeted inspections of training facilities to ensure compliance with applicable laws. Exempt federal law enforcement officers from BSIS firearms, power to arrest, and baton training requirements if the officer has already completed an applicable course. Clarify that a private investigator who has a Concealed Carry Weapons (CCW) permit, may carry a concealed firearm in the course of his or her business as a private investigator. (The individual must also carry a BSIS Firearm Permit) Require alarm companies to make a specific disclosure to their customers regarding any evergreen clause renewals in their contracts. Related Legislation: This bill is one of five measures introduced this session by the Senate Business, Professions, and Economic Development Committee to extend the sunset on licensing boards within DCA - including SB 465 (Hill), SB 466 (Hill), SB 468 (Hill), and SB 469 (Hill). Five additional bills that extend the sunset on DCA licensing boards and bureaus are being considered by the Assembly this year. Staff Comments: In addition to subjecting the BSIS to sunset review, this bill would require security guard applicants for a firearm permit to pass a psychological evaluation by a licensed psychologist as a condition of licensure, and require BSIS to inspect licensed firearms training facilities. BSIS receives an average of 14,156 Firearm Permit applications annually, and SB 468 (Hill) Page 3 of ? anticipates it would need an additional 2 PY of licensing staff, at a cost of $131,000 annually, to receive, match, process, and review psychological evaluations submitted with permit applications. There are currently 367 licensed firearms training facilities. Assuming BSIS staff would conduct random compliance inspections on all facilities on a biennial cycle, BSIS anticipates it would need an additional 3 PY of enforcement staff, at an annual cost of approximately $300,000, to conduct the inspections. Staff notes that the Private Security Services Fund and the Private Investigator Fund, have revenues and expenditures that are in balance, and both funds have very healthy reserves to fund the additional expenditures related to this bill. The Governor's proposed 2015-16 budget assumes a $4 million loan from the Private Security Services Fund to the General Fund from the 2003 Budget Act will be repaid in 2015-16. This leaves one outstanding loan of $4 million from the 2011 Budget Act, which is proposed for repayment in 2016-17. -- END --