BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     SB 512


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          SENATE THIRD READING


          SB  
          512 (Hill)


          As Amended  August 19, 2016


          Majority vote


          SENATE VOTE:  37-0


           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes|Ayes                   |Noes                 |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |----------------+-----+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Utilities       |10-2 |Gatto, Burke, Eggman,  |Dahle, Obernolte     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |Cristina Garcia,       |                     |
          |                |     |Hadley,                |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |Roger Hernández,       |                     |
          |                |     |Quirk, Santiago, Ting, |                     |
          |                |     |Williams               |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |----------------+-----+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Appropriations  |12-2 |Gonzalez, Bloom,       |Bigelow, Obernolte   |
          |                |     |Bonilla, Bonta, Chang, |                     |
          |                |     |Eggman,                |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |








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          |                |     |Eduardo Garcia, Quirk, |                     |
          |                |     |Santiago, Weber, Wood, |                     |
          |                |     |McCarty                |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 


          SUMMARY:  Makes a variety changes to the operations and  
          governance of the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).  
           Specifically, this bill:


          1)Requires the CPUC to hold its sessions at least once in each  
            calendar month, without specifying the location.


          2)Applies the Administrative Adjudication Codes of Ethics to  
            CPUC administrative law judges.


          3)Requires the CPUC to seek the participation of those likely to  
            be affected by a decision, prior to determining the scope of a  
            proceeding.  This provision does not apply to adjudication  
            cases.


          4)Requires the CPUC Policy and Planning Division to study the  
            outreach efforts undertaken by other state or federal utility  
            regulatory bodies and make recommendations.


          5)Requires the CPUC to include a docket card that lists the  
            public versions of all prepared oral and written testimony and  
            advice letter filings, protests, and responses on its Internet  
            Web site. 


          6)Requires the CPUC to make additional information available on  








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            the Internet, including information on how members of the  
            public and ratepayers can gain access to the CPUC's ratemaking  
            process.


          7)Expands and recasts an existing annual reporting requirement  
            to the Governor and Legislature to include, among other  
            things, the description of all scheduled proceedings that may  
            be considered by the CPUC during the calendar year, the  
            outcomes, and the performance criteria for the CPUC and the  
            executive director.


          8)Permits intervenor compensation to be paid to certain local  
            government entities that intervene or participate in  
            commission proceedings to the extent that their involvement  
            was for the purpose of protecting health and safety, under  
            specified circumstances.


          9)Clarifies that intervenor compensation, in proceedings at the  
            CPUC, is allowed for intervenors who made a substantial  
            contribution in a proceeding, regardless of whether or not a  
            settlement is reached.


          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, increased CPUC costs of up to $1.1 million annually  
          (Public Utilities Reimbursement Account) to comply with the  
          provisions of the bill. 




          Most of the costs are associated with providing intervenor fees  
          to local governments, in particular, determining eligibility.   
          According to the Legislative Analyst's Office, there are over  
          5,300 local government agencies.  This is more than 100 times  
          greater than the number of eligible intervenors that  








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          participated in CPUC proceedings during any given year.


          COMMENTS


          1)Purpose:  According to the author, recent scandals at the CPUC  
            have highlighted the need for more visibility in the  
            interactions between Commissioners and regulated utilities,  
            and a series of embarrassing audits of the CPUC's  
            mismanagement of public funds and poor safety oversight point  
            toward poor management of the organization.  This bill is  
            intended to reform the CPUC's governance structure by clearly  
            outlining the roles and responsibilities of Commissioners and  
            providing transparency and accountability.


          2)Background:  The CPUC is established in the California  
            Constitution and is governed by five full-time Commissioners,  
            appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate, and  
            staffed by approximately 1,000 individuals.  The CPUC  
            regulates privately-owned electric, natural gas,  
            telecommunications, water, railroad, rail transit, and  
            passenger transportation companies.  CPUC staff includes four  
            personal advisors to each of four Commissioners, five to the  
            President.  Additional staff include 42 judges of the  
            Administrative Law Division and numerous attorneys, engineers  
            and accountants who prepare the docket for all CPUC official  
            filings, including maintenance of the official record of  
            proceedings.


          3)CPUC Deficiencies:  The CPUC has recently undergone a number  
            of audits related to its budget, transportation program,  
            natural gas pipeline safety program, and other internal  
            functions.  The audit findings raised questions regarding the  
            CPUC's ability to manage its core functions.  An audit by the  
            State Auditor in March of 2014 found the CPUC lacks adequate  
            process for the sufficient oversight of utility balancing  








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            accounts to protect ratepayers from unfair rate increases.


            A recent report commissioned by the CPUC found ex parte  
            communications to be frequent, pervasive, and at least  
            sometimes outcome-determinative in ratesetting cases.  


            This bill addresses audit findings of mismanagement, poor  
            safety oversight, and failed governance.


          4)Intervenor Compensation for Local Governments:  With regard to  
            intervenor compensation, the City of San Bruno stated in its  
            letter:


                     As we embarked on our participation in three  
                     investigations related to the explosion in our  
                     community we were shocked to discover  
                     that?.such compensation it not available to  
                     local government organizations like ours.   
                     Cities and counties that have suffered  
                     catastrophe are least able to devote their  
                     limited resource to the arcane and expensive  
                     task of participation in CPUC proceedings -  
                     they have more than enough to do to just  
                     respond, to address the needs of their  
                     residents and to rebuild and recover.


            This bill would make communities eligible for intervenor  
            compensation that have suffered a catastrophic loss related to  
            utility infrastructure. 




          5)Intervenor Compensation When No Settlement is Reached.  This  








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            bill clarifies that compensation is allowed for intervenors  
            who made a substantial contribution in a proceeding,  
            regardless of whether or not a settlement is reached.  This  
            provision is intended to end the era of "go-along, get-along,"  
            a practice instituted by former-CPUC President Peevey to  
            encourage intervenors to enter into settlements in order to  
            receive intervenor compensation.  Those who did not settle  
            would not be deemed to have made a substantial contribution  
            and then, therefore, ineligible for intervenor compensation,  
            whether or not their contribution was, indeed, substantial.


          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Sue Kateley / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083  FN:  
          0004663