BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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                                UNFINISHED BUSINESS 


          Bill No:  SB 539
          Author:   Glazer (D)
          Amended:  7/16/15  
          Vote:     21  

           PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE:  12-0, 9/3/15 (pursuant to  
            Senate Rule 29.10)
           AYES:  Hall, Berryhill, Block, Gaines, Glazer, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Hueso, Lara, McGuire, Runner, Vidak
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Galgiani

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  64-11, 8/31/15 - See last page for vote

           SUBJECT:   Public property: names: Confederate States of  
                     America


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill prohibits, as of January 1, 2017, naming any  
          school, park, building or other public property after certain  
          persons associated with the Confederate States of America, and  
          requires removal of existing Confederate names by January 1,  
          2017.




          Assembly Amendments delete the contents of the bill relating to  
          renewable energy resources and add provisions pertaining to  
          prohibiting the naming of public property after a Confederate  
          political or military leader.








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          ANALYSIS:   


          Existing law prohibits the sale or display of the Battle Flag of  
          the Confederacy, as specified, or its image, by the State of  
          California, subject to exceptions serving educational or  
          historical purposes.


          This bill:


          1)Provides that on and after January 1, 2017, the name of an  
            elected leader or senior military officer of the Confederate  
            States of America shall not be used to name state or local  
            public property.  If such a name is used to name state or  
            local public property prior to January 1, 2017, the name shall  
            be changed and any sign associated with the name shall be  
            removed.


          2)Prohibits the provisions of this bill from being construed to  
            require renaming a city, county, or other political  
            jurisdiction that was named after an elected leader or senior  
            military officer of the Confederate States of America prior to  
            January 1, 2016, nor shall this bill's provisions be construed  
            to require the renaming of any school, building, park,  
            roadway, or other property that incorporates the name of the  
            city, county, or political jurisdiction in which it is  
            situated.


          3)Finds and declares the following:


             a)   The Confederate States of America's secessionist  
               movement was rooted in the defense of slavery and that to  
               this day Confederate symbols sow racial divisions in our  
               society.









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             b)   Using names of Confederate leaders to name California  
               schools, parks, buildings, roadways, and other public  
               property is antithetical to California's mission for racial  
               equality and that California is opposed to enshrining names  
               associated with the Confederate States of America.


             c)   Other individuals, such as the escaped slave,  
               abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesmen, Frederick  
               Douglas, better represent our aspirations for social good.


          Background


          This bill prohibits naming any school, building, park, roadway,  
          or other state or local property, after an elected leader or  
          senior military officer of the Confederacy.  This bill also  
          requires that any existing Confederate names be changed by  
          January 1, 2017 and any sign associated with the names be  
          removed.  


          The author's office notes that there are at least two known  
          California public schools named after the Confederate military  
          leader, General Robert E. Lee, one in Long Beach and the other  
          in San Diego, and another in Stockton named after the 10th  
          President of the United States, John Tyler, who later in life  
          served in the House of Representatives of Confederate States of  
          America.  There are also plaques in Southern California and  
          along stretches of Highway 99 that allegedly contain tributes to  
          Jefferson Davis, the President of the Confederate States of  
          America; however, it is not clear whether these plaques are on  
          public land, or whether government or private entities placed  
          them there.  


          This bill expressly states that any towns or cities named after  
          Confederate political and military leaders (such as the city of  
          Fort Bragg, California, named after Confederate General Braxton  
          Bragg) will not be subject to this bill.  Similarly, no school,  








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          park, building, roadway, or other public property that shares a  
          name with the city in which it is situated will be subject to  
          this bill.


          According to the author, the "use of Confederate-associated  
          names in California public schools, buildings, parks, roadways,  
          and other public property is antithetical to California's  
          mission for racial equality."  The author contends that "the  
          Confederate States of America and its secessionist movement were  
          rooted in slavery," and therefore "California has no interest in  
          enshrining the names of those associated with the Confederacy,  
          its secessionist movement, or their ideals in our public  
          schools, buildings, parks, or other state property."  


          Related/Prior Legislation


          AB 2444 (Hall, Chapter 538, Statutes of 2014) prohibited the  
          State of California from selling or displaying the Battle Flag  
          of the Confederacy, or a similar image, or tangible personal  
          property, inscribed with such an image unless the image appears  
          in a book, digital medium, or state museum that serves an  
          educational or historical purpose. 


          FISCAL EFFECT:                Appropriation:      No   Fiscal  
          Com.:          Yes            Local:         Yes


          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, minor  
          reimbursable costs to replace signage on impacted properties.  


          SUPPORT:  (Verified  8/31/15)


          The Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable


          OPPOSITION:(Verified  8/31/15)








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          None received

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  64-11, 8/31/15
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Baker, Bloom, Bonilla,  
            Bonta, Brown, Burke, Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chiu, Chu,  
            Cooley, Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Cristina  
            Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto, Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez,  
            Gordon, Gray, Hadley, Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Kim, Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low,  
            Maienschein, McCarty, Medina, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Perea, Quirk, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Weber, Williams, Wood, Atkins
          NOES:  Bigelow, Brough, Chávez, Beth Gaines, Gallagher, Harper,  
            Jones, Mathis, Patterson, Waldron, Wilk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Frazier, Grove, Mayes, Melendez, Olsen


          Prepared by:Arthur Terzakis / G.O. / (916) 651-1530
          9/3/15 17:21:08


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