BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó





          SENATE COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
                             Senator Tony Mendoza, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:               SB 542       Hearing Date:    April 22,  
          2015
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          |Author:    |Mendoza                                              |
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          |Version:   |April 6, 2015                                        |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:    |Yes              |
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          |Consultant:|Gideon Baum                                          |
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            Subject:  Workers' compensation:  home health care services:   
                                    fee schedules


          KEY ISSUE
          
          Should the Legislature allow the Division of Workers'  
          Compensation to follow the recommendations of the RAND  
          Corporation in the creation of a home healthcare fee schedule?

          ANALYSIS
          
           Existing law  establishes a workers' compensation system that  
          provides benefits to an employee who suffers from an injury or  
          illness that arises out of and in the course of employment,  
          irrespective of fault.  This system requires all employers to  
          secure payment of benefits by either securing the consent of the  
          Department of Industrial Relations to self-insure or by securing  
          insurance against liability from an insurance company duly  
          authorized by the state.

           Existing law  provides that medical, surgical, chiropractic,  
          acupuncture, and hospital treatment, including nursing,  
          medicines, medical and surgical supplies, crutches, and  
          apparatuses, including orthotic and prosthetic devices and  
          services, that is reasonably required to cure or relieve the  








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          injured worker from the effects of his or her injury shall be  
          provided by the employer.  
          (Labor Code §4600)

           Existing law  requires the Division of Workers' Compensation to  
          adopt, after public hearings, a fee schedule for payment of home  
          health care services. The fee schedule must set forth fees and  
          requirements for home healthcare service providers. (Labor Code  
          §5307.8)

           Existing law  requires that home healthcare fee schedule must be  
          based on maximum service hours and fees for In-Home Supportive  
          Service (IHSS) program. (Labor Code §5307.8)
           
          This bill  would allow the Division of Workers' Compensation to  
          base the home healthcare fee schedule on state or federal home  
          healthcare, including fee schedules authorized by Medi-Cal or  
          the federal Office of Workers' Compensation Programs.
          






          COMMENTS
          
          1.  Need for this bill?

            Under existing law, the Division of Workers' Compensation has  
            the responsibility to create and update a variety of fee  
            schedules in California's workers' compensation system for  
            medical services. These fee schedules are designed to increase  
            stability in California's workers' compensation system by  
            setting the market for medical services - payors know what  
            they will pay for medical services, and medical service  
            providers know what they will be paid for providing their  
            services.  Similar fee schedules are common in other states,  
            as well as in federal programs, most notably Medicare.

            In 2012, SB 863 (DeLeon), Statutes of 2012, Chapter 363  
            required the Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) to create  
            a home healthcare fee schedule by July 1, 2013. This fee  
            schedule has not yet been created. In January of 2015, the DWC  
            released a study from the RAND Corporation which recommended  







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            expanding the source material which can be utilized to create  
            a home healthcare fee schedule beyond the IHSS fee schedule.   
            SB 542 follows the RAND Corporation recommendation to expand  
            the source material that can be used to create a home  
            healthcare fee schedule to include state and federal fee  
            schedules, such as Medi-Cal and the Office of Workers'  
            Compensation Programs.

          2.  Proponent Arguments  :
            
            The author notes that the use of fee schedules in California's  
            workers' compensation system is a common occurrence, and  
            argues that they have shown a high degree of success in  
            helping to control costs by setting a transparent and  
            predictable market price for goods and services in the  
            workers' compensation system. The author believes that home  
            healthcare services are a vital service for California's  
            injured workers, and argues that it is of paramount importance  
            that a successful home healthcare fee schedule is created in  
            order to ensure that home healthcare services are provided  
            readily and with a minimum of friction. The author believes  
            that SB 542 accomplishes this by following the recommendations  
            of the RAND Corporation study in drawing from multiple  
            existing fee schedules to create the home healthcare fee  
            schedule.

          3.  Opponent Arguments  :

            None on file.

          4.  Prior Legislation  :

            SB 863 (DeLeon), Statutes of 2012, Chapter 363, was discussed  
            above.





          SUPPORT
          None received.
          
          OPPOSITION
          
          None received. 







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