BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     SB 555  


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          Date of Hearing:  August 19, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          SB 555  
          (Wolk) - As Amended August 17, 2015


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill requires urban water suppliers to submit annual water  
          loss audit reports to the Department of Water Resources (DWR)  
          beginning in 2017. This bill requires DWR and the State Water  
          Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to adopt rules related to the  








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          water loss audits and to establish water loss performance  
          standards as specified.  Additionally, this bill requires SWRCB  
          to contribute up to $400,000 towards the initial costs for  
          validating water loss audit reports using funds available for  
          the 2016-17 year.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)One-time GF costs of approximately $150,000 for DWR to develop  
            the rules for standardizing and validating water loss audit  
            reports and auditors.


          2)Annual GF costs of approximately $150,000 for DWR to review  
            urban water supplier audit reports and post the reports on its  
            internet website.


          3)Increased annual GF costs shifts of between $150,000 and  
            $200,000 to provide technical assistance to urban water  
            suppliers on water loss detection programs.


            This bill requires DWR to provide technical assistance with  
            existing resources. However, DWR indicates this cost is not  
            absorbable and would require reductions in existing programs.


          4)Absorbable one-time costs for SWRCB to consult with DWR to  
            develop water loss metrics and performance standards.


            The 2015-16 Budget Act provides $833,000 (special fund) and 2  
            positions to SWRCB for water conservation activities that are  
            available fulfill these requirements.










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          5)Absorbable one-time costs to SWRCB of up to $400,000 (Drinking  
            Water State Revolving Fund) for its contribution towards  
            procuring water loss audit report validation assistance for  
            urban water suppliers.


            It is presumed the urban water suppliers will be responsible  
            for their validation costs after the first year. The author  
            may wish to clarify that the urban water supplier is  
            responsible for its ongoing validations costs after the  
            2016-17 year.


          


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, California's water supply  
            is under intense pressure from climate change, increasing  
            population, and aging infrastructure.  The financial demands  
            from communities around the state for additional water and  
            wastewater currently exceed the available state and federal  
            resources.


            The author states that despite the availability of free audit  
            software and the establishment of a Best Management Practice  
            (BMP) for water loss by the California Urban Water  
            Conservation Council, urban water suppliers have been slow to  
            realize the full potential of water loss control.


            This bill will increase water use efficiency by requiring  
            water suppliers to document and control system water losses  
            through annual audit reports to DWR.










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          2)Background.  The Urban Water Management Planning Act requires  
            all urban water suppliers to prepare and adopt an urban water  
            management plan. In order for an urban water supplier to be  
            eligible for a water management grant or loan from the state,  
            it must implement the water demand management measures in its  
            urban water management plan. 


            Last year, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed SB  
            1420 (Wolk), which requires the urban water management plan to  
            include a calculation of the distribution system water losses.  
            The loss calculations are to be based on the water system  
            balance methodology developed by the American Water Works  
            Association (AWWA).





          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081