BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     SB 570  


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:  July 15, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          SB 570  
          (Jackson) - As Amended July 2, 2015


           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Policy       |Privacy and Consumer           |Vote:|11 - 0       |
          |Committee:   |Protection                     |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------|
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------|
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill modifies the state's Data Breach Notification Law  
          (DBNL) to: 










                                                                     SB 570  


                                                                    Page  2





          1)Require a standard format for data breach notices, to include  
            specified headings.


          2)Provide a model notification form.


          3)Provide that use of the model form, or any or form using the  
            specified headings, constitutes compliance with (1).


          4)Require that the conspicuous posting of a substitute breach  
            notice on the business or agency website, as required under  
            current law, be for at least 30 days and consist of placing a  
            link in larger or contrasting type, font, or color on the  
            business's or agency's homepage or on the first significant  
            page after entering the business's or agency's website.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Minor absorbable costs for state agencies to revise their  
          respective notification forms.


          COMMENTS:


          1)Background. California first-in-the-nation DBNL, enacted in  
            2003, requires a public agency, person, or business that owns  
            or licenses computerized data that includes personal  
            information, as defined, to notify any California resident  
            whose unencrypted personal information was acquired, or  
            reasonably believed to have been stolen.


            An agency or business that experiences a breach can avoid  
            mailing a notice to each and every affected customer if doing  








                                                                     SB 570  


                                                                    Page  3





            so would cost more than $250,000, or more than 500,000 person  
            are impacted. In such cases, the DBNL permits "substitute  
            notice" which must include an email notice to affected  
            customers (if an email address is available), posting the  
            notice on the breached entity's website, and notifying major  
            statewide media and the Office of Information Security within  
            the Department of Technology.


          2)Purpose. A recent report by Department of Justice (DOJ)  
            recommends improving the readability of breach notices. This  
            bill seeks to improve breach notice readability by directing  
            breached entities to present the information required in a  
            table format and grouped under the following five headings:
                 What Happened
                 What Information Was Involved
                 What We Are Doing
                 What You Can Do
                 For More Information

            This bill also provides an optional model security breach  
            notification form that entities may use to comply with these  
            formatting requirements.


            The DOJ report also recommends improving the substitute notice  
            by making it more likely that it will be noticed. As provided  
            in this bill the DOJ report recommends, among other things,  
            posting the link to the substitute notice on the business's  
            website homepage, labeling it clearly, and leaving the link  
            and the notice page up for at least 30 days.  


          Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081












                                                                     SB 570  


                                                                    Page  4