BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 580 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 8, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 580 (Liu) - As Introduced February 26, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Housing and Community |Vote:|7 - 0 | |Committee: |Development | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill would make changes to the Roberti Act, which governs the sale of surplus property in the corridor of state highway route (SR) 710, to specify procedures for the sale of historic homes, and to allow for the resale of certain properties purchased by a public housing entity, under specified circumstances. SB 580 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: Minor one-time costs to the Department of Transportation (Caltrans) to update regulations regarding the sale of surplus property in the SR 710 corridor. (State Highway Account) COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, the Roberti Act is intended to both preserve neighborhoods and provide affordable housing. The author states, "Caltrans' revised regulations implementing the Act, as amended by SB 416 (Liu), to a great extent addressed major concerns with the originally proposed regulations. However, one issue remains that requires legislative action to resolve: disposition and preservation of the historical homes. Many of these homes have remained vacant and boarded up for decades. They require substantial restoration in accordance with historical designation protocols. Even if it were economically feasible to restore and convert a property into affordable housing, it would likely be too expensive for an affordable housing owner to maintain. Amending the Act to allow cities to buy and flip homes, both historical and otherwise, will provide a financial incentive to 'do it right,' generate more affordable housing than might otherwise be created, and preserve neighborhoods and community historical assets." 2)Background. Under existing law, whenever Caltrans determines that real property acquired for highway purposes is no longer necessary, that property may be sold or exchanged upon terms, standards, and conditions established by the California Transportation Commission (CTC). Proceeds from the sale are returned to the State Highway Account. If a proposed state highway route location is rescinded, existing law requires SB 580 Page 3 Caltrans to sell any excess real property acquired for the rescinded route location and use the proceeds to fund the state highway project that is proposed as the alternative to the rescinded route. The Roberti Act establishes priorities and procedures for the disposition of surplus residential properties in the SR 710 corridor. Under the act, Caltrans must offer surplus single-family residences in a specified priority order. The Roberti Act further requires that proceeds from the sale of surplus residential properties in the SR 710 corridor must be used for providing repairs to other properties in the corridor prior to sale and for allocation by the CTC to fund projects located in Pasadena, South Pasadena, Alhambra, La Canada Flintridge, and the 90032 postal ZIP code, as specified. The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority must submit a proposed program of projects to be funded with these proceeds, and CTC has final authority to approve these local projects. No funds can be used to advance or construct any proposed SR 710 tunnel. For decades, Caltrans has proposed extending SR 710 to close a 4.5-mile unconstructed gap in the freeway between SR 10 in Los Angeles and SR 710 in Pasadena. This gap affects the cities of Alhambra, Pasadena, South Pasadena, and a portion of Los Angeles. Beginning in 1953, when the location of the SR 710 Gap Closure Project was originally identified, Caltrans acquired nearly 600 properties in the corridor with the intent to eventually remove structures and construct the freeway project. The proposed project has engendered considerable and ongoing controversy over the years, evoking both strong support and opposition from various parties, and has been the subject of numerous lawsuits. Caltrans has been an unwilling SB 580 Page 4 long-term property manager for years, which was the subject a 2012 Bureau of State Audits report that criticized Caltrans' management of over 400 rental properties. Among the over 460 homes that Caltrans currently owns in the corridor, 97 have been declared to be of federal or state historical significance. 3)Prior Legislation. a) SB 416 (Liu), Chapter 468, Statutes of 2013, expedited the sale of surplus residential properties in the cities of Los Angeles, South Pasadena, and Pasadena that do not fall within the boundaries of any alternate route being considered in the North State Route 710 Project Draft Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement. b) SB 204 (Liu), 2012, would have required the sale of Caltrans-owned surplus properties in the North Route 710 Project. This bill was vetoed by the Governor. c) AB 1617 (Liu), 2006, would have given cities priority over affordable housing entities to purchase, rehabilitate, and resell Caltrans-owned surplus residential properties in the North State Route 710. This bill failed passage in the Senate Transportation and Housing Committee. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 SB 580 Page 5