SB 612, as introduced, Jackson. Hazardous materials.
(1) Existing law requires the Department of Toxic Substances Control to establish programs for and regulate hazardous waste source reduction. Existing law requires the department to prepare, adopt, and revise, when appropriate, a listing of the wastes that are determined to be hazardous, and a listing of the wastes that are determined to be extremely hazardous. Existing law requires the department to develop, and adopt by regulation, criteria and guidelines for the identification of hazardous wastes and extremely hazardous wastes.
This bill would require the department to adopt regulations establishing criteria and guidelines by December 31, 2016, for determining onsite generation quantities to determine the California generator status, as defined, of a person who generates hazardous waste at an individual site. The bill would require a generator to determine the quantities of all hazardous waste generated onsite each calendar month and to use this quantity to determine his or her California generator status for proper management of those wastes, as specified.
(2) Existing law requires the Secretary for Environmental Protection to implement a unified hazardous waste and hazardous materials management regulatory program. Existing law requires every county to apply to the secretary to be certified to implement the unified program and allows a city or local agency to implement the unified program as a unified program agency, or UPA. Existing law requires the Office of Emergency Services to adopt, after public hearing and consultation with the Office of the State Fire Marshal and other appropriate public entities, regulations for minimum standards for business plans and area plans, and requires all business plans and area plans to meet the standards adopted by the Office of Emergency Services. Existing law requires a UPA, in consultation with local emergency response agencies, to establish an area plan for emergency response to a release or threatened release of a hazardous material within its jurisdiction. A UPA is required to submit a proposed area plan to the Office of Emergency Services, and the office is required to notify the UPA whether the area plan is adequate and meets the standards adopted by the office in regulations. Existing law requires a UPA to certify to the office every 3 years that it has conducted a complete review of its area plan and has made any necessary revisions and, if a substantial change is made to its area plan, to forward the changes to the office within 14 days after the changes have been made.
This bill would require the UPA to certify to the Office of Emergency Services every 3 years that it has conducted a review of its area plan and has made any necessary revisions or that no substantial changes have been made.
Existing law requires a business handling hazardous materials, as specified, to establish and implement a business plan for emergency response to a release or threatened release of a hazardous material in accordance with the standards prescribed in the regulations adopted by the Office of Emergency Services. The business plan is required to contain specified information, including a site map that contains north orientation, loading areas, internal roads, adjacent streets, storm and sewer drains, access and exit points, emergency shutoffs, evacuation staging areas, hazardous material handling and storage areas, and emergency response equipment.
This bill would additionally require the site map to include additional map requirements required by the UPA pursuant to an ordinance.
Existing law makes the knowing violation of the business plan requirements a crime.
This bill, by expanding the requirements for a business plan, would impose a state-mandated local program by expanding the application of a crime.
This bill would make additional legislative findings and declarations relative to the unified program.
(3) The Aboveground Petroleum Storage Act defines, for purposes of the act, an “aboveground storage tank” as a tank that has the capacity to store 55 gallons or more of petroleum and that is substantially or totally above the surface of the ground and a tank in an underground area, as defined, except as specified.
This bill would revise the definition of “aboveground storage tank” to include a tank or container that has the capacity to store 55 gallons or more of petroleum, including drums, intermediate bulk containers, totes, mobile refuelers, oil-filled operational equipment, and oil-filled manufacturing equipment, and that is substantially or totally above the surface of the ground and a tank in an underground area.
Existing law requires the unified program agencies (UPAs) to implement the Aboveground Petroleum Storage Act in accordance with regulations adopted by the Office of the State Fire Marshal and authorizes the Office of the State Fire Marshal to adopt these regulations.
This bill would require the Office of the State Fire Marshal to adopt these regulations.
Except for certain tank facility located on a farm, nursery, logging site, or construction site, the Aboveground Petroleum Storage Act requires each owner or operator of a storage tank at a tank facility to prepare a spill prevention control and countermeasure plan and to conduct periodic inspections of the storage tank.
This bill would revise the above-described exception to the plan and inspection requirements to instead require that the tank facility be operated by, instead of located on, the farm, nursery, logging site, or construction site. The bill would require that the plan address best management practices to prevent petroleum releases, as specified.
(4) Existing law generally regulates the storage of hazardous substances in underground storage tanks and requires underground storage tanks that are used to store hazardous substances and that are installed after January 1, 1984, to meet certain requirements and obtain a permit from the UPA.
This bill would revise the definition of “storage” and “store” for purposes of the regulation of the storage of hazardous substances in underground storage tanks, to exempt storage that is in compliance with specified alternative laws for the regulation of hazardous materials.
This bill would make other changes to the hazardous materials laws.
(5) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 25110.8.2 is added to the Health and
2Safety Code, to read:
(a) “California generator status” means the
4designation as a “large quantity generator” or a “small quantity
5generator” according to the quantity of hazardous waste generated
6in a calendar month for purposes of hazardous waste management
7pursuant to requirements in this chapter and Chapter 12
8(commencing with Section 66262.10) of Division 4.5 of Title 22
9of the California Code of Regulations. A generator will be
10designated as a “large quantity generator” or a “small quantity
11generator” according to the following:
12(1) “Large quantity generator” or “LQG” means a generator of
13more than one kilogram of acutely or extremely hazardous waste,
14or 1,000 kilograms or greater of nonacute hazardous waste in a
15month as described in Chapter 12 (commencing
with Section
1666262.10) of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California Code of
17Regulations.
18(2) “Small quantity generator” or “SQG” means a generator of
19more than 100 kilograms of nonacute hazardous waste in a calendar
20month, but less than 1,000 kilograms of nonacute hazardous waste
21in a calendar month, as described in Chapter 12 (commencing with
22Section 66262.10) of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California
23Code of Regulations.
24(b) “Generator” has the same meaning as defined in Section
2525205.1.
Section 25117 of the Health and Safety Code is
27amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (d), “hazardous
29waste” means a waste that meets any of the criteria for the
P5 1identification of a hazardous waste adopted by the department
2pursuant to Section 25141.
3(b) “Hazardous waste” includes, but is not limited to, RCRA
4hazardous waste.
5(c) Unless expressly provided otherwise, “hazardous waste”
6also includes extremely hazardous waste and acutely hazardous
7waste.
8(d) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), in any criminal or civil
9prosecution brought by a city or district attorney or the Attorney
10General for violation of this chapter, when it is an element of
proof
11that the person knew or reasonably should have known of the
12violation, or violated the chapter willfully or with reckless disregard
13for the risk, or acted intentionally or negligently, the element of
14proof that the waste is hazardous waste may be satisfied by
15demonstrating that the waste exhibited the characteristics set forth
16in subdivisionbegin delete (b)end deletebegin insert (c)end insert of Section 25141.
Section 25141 of the Health and Safety Code is
18amended to read:
(a) The department shall develop and adopt by
20regulation criteria and guidelines for the identification of hazardous
21wastes and extremely hazardous wastes.
22(b) By December 31, 2016, the department shall adopt
23regulations establishing criteria and guidelines for determining
24onsite generation quantities for purposes of determining a
25generator’s California generator status.
26(b)
end delete
27begin insert(c)end insert The criteria and guidelines adopted by the department
28pursuant to subdivision (a) shall identify waste or combinations
29of waste, that may do either of the following, as hazardous waste
30because of its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or
31infectious characteristics:
32(1) Cause, or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality
33or an increase in serious irreversible, or incapacitating reversible,
34illness.
35(2) Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human
36health or the environment, due to factors including, but not limited
37to, carcinogenicity, acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, bioaccumulative
38properties, or persistence in the environment, when improperly
39treated, stored, transported, or disposed of, or otherwise managed.
40(c)
end delete
P6 1begin insert(d)end insert Except as provided in Section 25141.5, any regulations
2adopted pursuant to this section for the identification of hazardous
3waste as it read on January 1, 1995, which are in effect on January
41, 1995, shall be deemed to comply with the intent of this section
5as amended by this act during the 1995 portion of the 1995-96
6Regular Session of the Legislature.
Section 25143.15 is added to the Health and Safety
8Code, to read:
(a) Generators shall determine the quantities of all
10hazardous waste generated onsite each calendar month. The
11quantities of waste calculated within any calendar month shall be
12used to determine the California generator status for proper
13management of those wastes pursuant to Chapter 12 (commencing
14with Section 66262.10) of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California
15Code of Regulations.
16(b) Quantities of the following wastes are not to be included in
17the determination required of generators by subdivision (a), if they
18are managed as specified:
19(1) Universal wastes and electronic wastes managed in
20compliance with Chapter 23 (commencing with Section 66273.1)
21of Division 4.5 of
Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.
22(2) Treated wood wastes managed in compliance with the
23alternate management standards of Chapter 34 (commencing with
24Section 67386.1) of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California Code
25of Regulations.
26(3) Spent lead-acid storage batteries sent for recycling and
27managed in compliance with Article 10.5 (commencing with
28Section 25215) of this code and Article 7 (commencing with
29Section 66266.80) of Chapter 16 of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the
30California Code of Regulations.
31(4) Recyclable oil filters and fuel filters managed in compliance
32with Article 13 (commencing with Section 25250) of this chapter
33and Article 6 (commencing with Section 66266.50) of Chapter 16
34of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.
35(5) Appliances managed in compliance with Article 10.1
36(commencing with Section 25211). Hazardous wastes or other
37materials that require special handling removed from an appliance
38are subject to counting upon removal.
39(6) Substances that are exempted from the definition of waste
40by this article or by regulations adopted by the department.
P7 1(7) Hazardous waste that is produced from onsite treatment of
2hazardous waste, provided the hazardous waste treated was already
3counted.
Section 25270.2 of the Health and Safety Code is
5amended to read:
For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions
7apply:
8(a) “Aboveground storage tank” or “storage tank” means a tank
9begin insert or containerend insert that has the capacity to store 55 gallons or more of
10petroleumbegin insert, including, but not limited to, drums, intermediate bulk
11containers, totes, mobile refuelers, oil-filled operational equipment,
12and oil-filled manufacturing equipment as defined in Section 112.2
13of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulationsend insert and that is
14substantially or totally above the surface of the ground, except
15that, for purposes of this chapter, “aboveground storage
tank” or
16“storage tank” includes a tank in an underground area.
17“Aboveground storage tank” does not include any of the following:
18(1) A pressure vessel or boiler that is subject to Part 6
19(commencing with Section 7620) of Division 5 of the Labor Code.
20(2) A tank containing hazardous wastebegin delete, as described in begin insert or extremely hazardous waste,
21subdivision (g) of Section 25316,end delete
22as respectively defined in Sections 25117 and 25115,end insert if the
23Department of Toxic Substances Control has issued the person
24owning or operating the tank a hazardous waste facilities permit
25for the storage tank.
26(3) An aboveground oil production tank that is subject to
Section
273106 of the Public Resources Code.
28(4) Oil-filled electrical equipment, including, but not limited
29to, transformers, circuit breakers, or capacitors, if the oil-filled
30electrical equipment meets either of the following conditions:
31(A) The equipment contains less than 10,000 gallons of dielectric
32fluid.
33(B) The equipment contains 10,000 gallons or more of dielectric
34fluid with PCB levels less than 50 parts per million, appropriate
35containment or diversionary structures or equipment are employed
36to prevent discharged oil from reaching a navigable water course,
37and the electrical equipment is visually inspected in accordance
38with the usual routine maintenance procedures of the owner or
39operator.
P8 1(5) A tank regulated as an underground storage tank
under
2Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280) of this division and
3Chapter 16 (commencing with Section 2610) of Division 3 of Title
423 of the California Code of Regulations and that does not meet
5the definition of a tank in an underground area.
6(6) A transportation-related tank facility, subject to the authority
7and control of the United States Department of Transportation, as
8defined in the Memorandum of Understanding between the
9Secretary of Transportation and the Administrator of the United
10States Environmental Protection Agency,begin delete dated November 24, begin insert asend insert set forth in Appendix A to Part 112 (commencing with
111971,end delete
12Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of the
13Code of Federal Regulations.
14(7) A tank or tank facility operated by a farm that is exempt
15from the federal spill prevention, control, and countermeasure
16rule requirements pursuant to Part 112 (commencing with Section
17112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of the Code of
18Federal Regulations.
19(b) “Board” means the State Water Resources Control Board.
20(c) (1) “Certified Unified Program Agency” or “CUPA” means
21the agency certified by the Secretary for Environmental Protection
22to implement the unified program specified in Chapter 6.11
23(commencing with Section 25404) within a jurisdiction.
24(2) “Participating Agency” or “PA” means an agency that has
25a written agreement with the CUPA pursuant to subdivision (d)
26of Section 25404.3, and
is approved by the secretary, to implement
27and enforce the unified program element specified in paragraph
28(2) of subdivision (c) of Section 25404, in accordance with Sections
2925404.1 and 25404.2.
30(3) (A) “Unified Program Agency” or “UPA” means the CUPA,
31or its participating agencies to the extent that each PA has been
32designated by the CUPA, pursuant to a written agreement, to
33implement and enforce the unified program element specified in
34paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 25404. The UPAs have
35the responsibility and authority, to the extent provided by this
36chapter and Sections 25404.1begin delete and 25404.2,end deletebegin insert to 25404.2, inclusive,end insert
37 to implement and enforce the requirements of this chapter.
38(B) After a CUPA has been certified by the secretary, the unified
39program agency shall be the only agency authorized to enforce the
40requirements of this chapter.
P9 1(C) This paragraph does not limit the authority or responsibility
2granted to the office, the board, and the regional boards by this
3chapter.
4(d) “Office” means the Office of the State Fire Marshal.
5(e) “Operator” means the person responsible for the overall
6operation of a tank facility.
7(f) “Owner” means the person who owns the tank facility or
8part of the tank facility.
9(g) “Person” means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock
10company, corporation, including a government
corporation,
11partnership, limited liability company, or association. “Person”
12also includes any city, county, district, the University of California,
13the California State University, the state, any department or agency
14thereof, and the United States, to the extent authorized by federal
15law.
16(h) “Petroleum” means crude oil, or a fraction thereof, that is
17liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit temperature and 14.7 pounds per
18square inch absolute pressure.
19(i) “Regional board” means a California regional water quality
20control board.
21(j) “Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring,
22emitting, emptying, discharging, escaping, leaching, or disposing
23into the environment.
24(k) “Secretary” means the Secretary for Environmental
25Protection.
26(l) “Storage” or “store” means the containment, handling, or
27treatment of petroleum, for a period of time, including on a
28temporary basis.
29(m) “Storage capacity” means the aggregate capacity of all
30abovegroundbegin insert storageend insert tanks at a tank facility.begin insert
The “storage
31capacity” of a storage tank includes the shell capacity of the
32storage tank. If a certain portion of the storage tank is incapable
33of storing petroleum due to integral design, such as mechanical
34equipment or other interior components, then the storage capacity
35is reduced to the volume the storage tank can hold.end insert
36(n) “Tank facility” means one or more aboveground storage
37tanks, including any piping that is integral to the tanks, that contain
38petroleum and that are used by an owner or operator at a single
39location or site. For purposes of this chapter, a pipe is integrally
P10 1related to an aboveground storage tank if the pipe is connected to
2the tank and meets any of the following:
3(1) The pipe is within the dike or containment area.
4(2) The pipe is between the containment
area and the first flange
5or valve outside the containment area.
6(3) The pipe is connected to the first flange or valve on the
7exterior of the tank, if state or federal law does not require a
8containment area.
9(4) The pipe is connected to a tank in an underground area.
10(o) “Tank in an underground area” means abegin insert storageend insert tank to
11which all of the following apply:
12(1) Thebegin insert storageend insert tank is located in a structure that is at least 10
13percent below the ground surface, including, but not limited to, a
14basement, cellar, shaft, pit, or vault.
15(2) The structure in which thebegin insert storageend insert tank is located, at a
16minimum, provides for secondary containment of the contents of
17the tank, piping, and ancillary equipment, until cleanup occurs.
18(3) A storage tank in an underground area is not subject to
19Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280) if the storage tank
20is in compliance with the provisions of this chapter, the tank facility
21owner or operator is implementing a plan to prevent and control
22releases, and the regulations, specific to tanks in underground
23areas and buried piping connected to tanks in underground areas,
24have been adopted by the office pursuant to 25270.4.1.
25(3)
end delete
26begin insert(4)end insert Thebegin insert storageend insert
tank meets onebegin insert or moreend insert of the following
27conditions:
28(A) Thebegin insert storageend insert tank contains petroleum to be used or previously
29used as a lubricant or coolant in a motor engine or transmission,
30begin delete the tankend deletebegin insert oil-filled operational equipment, or oil-filled
31manufacturing equipment,end insert is situated on or above the surface of
32the floor, and the structure in which the tank is located provides
33enough space forbegin delete a physical inspectionend deletebegin insert
direct viewingend insert of the
34exterior of the tank except for the part of the tank in contact with
35the surface of the floor.
36(B) Thebegin insert storageend insert tankbegin insert does not meet the conditions in
37subparagraph (A), (C), or (D),end insert containsbegin delete motor fuel, as defined in begin insert petroleum,end insert is situatedbegin insert on orend insert above the surface of the floor,
38Section 280.12 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the
39tankend delete
40and the structure in which the
tank is located provides enough
P11 1space forbegin delete a physical inspectionend deletebegin insert direct viewingend insert of the exterior of
2the tank,begin delete all piping connected to the tank including any portion of begin insert except for the
3a vent line, vapor recovery line, or fill pipe that is beneath the
4surface of the ground, and all ancillary equipment.end delete
5part of the tank in contact with the surface of the floor, and all
6piping connected to the tank, including any portion of a vent line,
7vapor recovery line, or fill pipe that is beneath the surface of the
8ground, and all ancillary equipment, can either be visually
9inspected by direct viewing or has both secondary containment
10and leak detection that meets the
requirements of the regulations
11adopted by the office pursuant to Section 25270.4.1.end insert
12(C) The storage tank contains petroleum that is considered a
13hazardous waste and complies with the hazardous waste tank
14standards pursuant to Article 10 (commencing with Section
1566265.190) of Chapter 15 of Title 22 of the California Code of
16Regulations and the tank facility has been issued a unified program
17facility permit pursuant to Section 25404.2 for generation,
18treatment, accumulation, or storage of hazardous waste.
19(D) The storage tank contains petroleum and is used for
20emergency systems, is situated on or above the surface of the floor,
21and the structure in which the tank is
located provides enough
22space for direct viewing of the exterior of the tank except for the
23part of the tank in contact with the surface of the floor.
24(E) The storage tank meets one of the conditions described in
25subparagraphs (A) through (D), inclusive and meets all of the
26following:
27(i) Is located at a facility with a storage capacity of less than
281,320 gallons of petroleum.
29(ii) The tank facility owner or operator is monitoring the tank
30in compliance with recognized industry standards.
31(iii) The tank facility owner or operator is implementing a plan
32to prevent and control releases to the environment.
33(iv) The tank facility owner or operator is complying with the
34provisions of this chapter and the regulations adopted by the office.
35(p) “Viewing” means visual inspection, and “direct viewing”
36means, in regard to a storage tank, direct visual inspection of the
37exterior of the tank, except for the part of the tank in contact with
38the surface of the floor, and the entire length of all piping and
39ancillary equipment by a person or through the use of visual aids,
40including, but not limited to,
mirrors, cameras, or video equipment.
P12 1(q) “Waters of the state” means any surface water or
2groundwater, including saline waters, within the boundaries of
3the state.
Section 25270.4.1 of the Health and Safety Code is
5amended to read:
(a) The officebegin delete mayend deletebegin insert shallend insert adopt regulations
7implementing this chapter. The office shall also provide
8interpretation of this chapter to the UPAs, and oversee the
9implementation of this chapter by the UPAs.
10(b) The office shall establish an advisory committee that includes
11representatives from regulated entities, appropriate trade
12associations, fire service organizations, federal, state, and local
13organizations, including UPAs, and other interested parties. The
14advisory committee shall act in an advisory capacity to the office
15in conducting its responsibilities.
16(c) The office shall, in addition to any other requirements
17imposed pursuant to this chapter, train UPAs, ensure consistency
18with state law, to the maximum extent feasible, ensure consistency
19with federal enforcement guidance issued by federal agencies
20pursuant to subdivision (d), and support the UPAs in providing
21outreach to regulated persons regarding compliance with current
22local, state, and federal regulations relevant to the office’s
23obligations under this chapter.
24(d) Any regulation adopted by the office pursuant to this section
25shall ensure consistency with the requirements for spill prevention,
26control, and countermeasure plans under Part 112 (commencing
27with Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of
28the Code of Federal Regulations, and shall include any more
29stringent requirements necessary to implement this chapter.
Section 25270.4.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
31amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), each
33owner or operator of a storage tank at a tank facility subject to this
34chapter shall prepare a spill prevention control and countermeasure
35plan prepared in accordance with Part 112 (commencing with
36Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of the
37Code of Federal Regulations. Each owner or operator specified in
38this subdivision shall conduct periodic inspections of the storage
39tank to assure compliance withbegin delete Sectionend deletebegin insert Partend insert 112 (commencing
40with Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of
P13 1the Code of Federal Regulations. In
implementing the spill
2prevention control and countermeasure plan, each owner or
3operator specified in this subdivision shall fully comply with the
4latest version of the regulations contained in Part 112 (commencing
5with Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter I of Title 40 of
6the Code of Federal Regulations.begin insert Tank facilities that are subject
7to this chapter shall prepare a spill prevention control and
8countermeasure plan addressing best management practices to
9prevent petroleum releases using the same format required by Part
10112 (commencing with Section 112.1) of Subchapter D of Chapter
11I of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, including tank
12facilities not subject to the requirements of that part pursuant to
13that part’s general applicability provisions in Section 112.1.end insert
14(b) A tank facilitybegin delete located onend deletebegin insert
operated byend insert a farm, nursery,
15logging site, or construction site is not subject to subdivision (a)
16if no storage tank at the location exceeds 20,000 gallons and the
17cumulative storage capacity of the tank facility does not exceed
18100,000 gallons.begin delete Theend deletebegin insert However, notwithstanding paragraph (7) of
19subdivision (a) of Section 25270.2, theend insert owner or operator of a tank
20facility exempt pursuant to this subdivision shall take the following
21actions:
22(1) Conduct a daily visual inspection of any storage tank storing
23petroleum.begin insert For purposes of this section, “daily” means every day
24that contents are added to or withdrawn from the tank, but no less
25than
five days per week. The number of days may be reduced by
26the number of state or federal holidays that occur during the week
27if there is no addition to, or withdrawal from, the tank on the
28holiday. The unified program agency may reduce the frequency
29of inspections to not less than once every three days at a tank
30facility that is exempt pursuant to this section if the tank facility
31is not staffed on a regular basis, provided that the inspection is
32performed every day the facility is staffed.end insert
33(2) Allow the UPA to conduct a periodic inspection of the tank
34facility.
35(3) If the UPA determines installation of secondary containment
36is necessary for the protection of the waters of the state, install a
37secondary means of containment for each tank or group of tanks
38where the secondary containment will, at a minimum, contain the
39entire contents of the largest tank
protected by the secondary
40containment plus precipitation.
Section 25270.5 of the Health and Safety Code is
2amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), at least
4once every three years, the UPA shall inspect each storage tank
5or a representative sampling of the storage tanks at each tank
6facility that has a storage capacity of 10,000 gallons or more of
7petroleum. The purpose of the inspection shall be to determine
8whether the owner or operator is in compliance with the spill
9prevention control and countermeasure plan requirements of this
10chapter.
11(b) The UPA may develop an alternative inspection and
12compliance plan, subject to approval by thebegin delete secretary.end deletebegin insert secretary
13and
the office.end insert
14(c) An inspection conducted pursuant to this section does not
15require the oversight of a professional engineer. The person
16conducting the inspection shallbegin delete meet both of the following begin insert complete and pass the initial aboveground storage
17requirements:end delete
18tank inspector training program. The curriculum of the
19aboveground storage tank inspector training program shall focus
20onend insertbegin insert the spill prevention control and countermeasure plan provisions
21and safety requirements for aboveground storage tank inspections.end insert
22(1) Complete an aboveground storage tank training program,
23which shall be established by the secretary.
24(2) Satisfactorily pass an examination developed by the secretary
25on the spill prevention control and countermeasure plan provisions
26and safety requirements for aboveground storage tank inspections.
Section 25270.6 of the Health and Safety Code is
28amended to read:
(a) (1) On or before January 1, 2009, and on or
30before January 1 annually thereafter, each owner or operator of a
31tank facility subject to this chapter shall file with thebegin delete UPAend delete
32begin insert statewide information management system,end insert a tank facility statement
33that shall identify the name and address of the tank facility, a
34contact person for the tank facility, the total storage capacity of
35the tank facility, and thebegin delete location, size, age,end deletebegin insert locationend insert
and contents
36of eachbegin insert petroleumend insert storage tank that exceeds 10,000 gallons in
37begin delete capacity and that holds a substance containing at least 5 percent begin insert capacity.end insert A copy of a statement submitted previously
38of petroleum.end delete
39pursuant to this section may be submitted in lieu of a new tank
40facility statement if no new or used storage tanks have been added
P15 1to the facility or if no significant modifications have been made.
2For purposes of this section, a significant modification includes,
3but is not limited to, altering existing storage tanks or changing
4spill prevention or containment methods.
5(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an owner or operator of a
6
tank facility that submits a business plan, as defined in subdivision
7begin delete (e)end deletebegin insert
(d)end insert of Section 25501, to thebegin delete UPA,end deletebegin insert
statewide information
8management systemend insert and that complies with Sectionsbegin delete 25503.5,end delete
9begin insert 25503,end insert 25505,begin delete and 25510,end deletebegin insert 25505.1, 25507, 25507.2, 25508, and
1025508.1,end insert satisfies the requirement in paragraph (1) to file a tank
11facility statement.
12(b) Each year, commencing in calendar year 2010, each owner
13or operator of a tank facility who is subject to the requirements of
14subdivision (a) shall pay a fee to the UPA, on or before a date
15specified by the UPA. The governing body of the UPA shall
16establish a fee, as part of the single fee system
implemented
17pursuant to Section 25404.5, at a level sufficient to pay the
18necessary and reasonable costs incurred by the UPA in
19administering this chapter, including, but not limited to,
20inspections, enforcement, and administrative costs. The UPA shall
21also implement the fee accountability program established pursuant
22to subdivision (c) of Section 25404.5 and the regulations adopted
23to implement that program.
Section 25281 of the Health and Safety Code is
25amended to read:
For purposes of this chapter and unless otherwise
27expressly provided, the following definitions apply:
28(a) “Automatic line leak detector” means any method of leak
29detection, as determined in regulations adopted by the board, that
30alerts the owner or operator of an underground storage tank to the
31presence of a leak. “Automatic line leak detector” includes, but is
32not limited to, any device or mechanism that alerts the owner or
33operator of an underground storage tank to the presence of a leak
34by restricting or shutting off the flow of a hazardous substance
35through piping, or by triggering an audible or visual alarm, and
36that detects leaks of three gallons or more per hour at 10 pounds
37per square inch line pressure within one hour.
38(b) “Board” means the State Water Resources Control Board.
39“Regional board” means a California regional water quality control
40board.
P16 1(c) “Compatible” means the ability of two or more substances
2to maintain their respective physical and chemical properties upon
3contact with one another for the design life of the tank system
4under conditions likely to be encountered in the tank system.
5(d) (1) “Certified Unified Program Agency” or “CUPA” means
6the agency certified by the Secretary for Environmental Protection
7to implement the unified program specified in Chapter 6.11
8(commencing with Section 25404) within a jurisdiction.
9(2) “Participating Agency” or “PA” means an agency that has
10a written agreement with the CUPA pursuant to subdivision (d)
11of Section 25404.3, and is approved by the
secretary to implement
12or enforce the unified program element specified in paragraph (3)
13of subdivision (c) of Section 25404, in accordance with Sections
1425404.1 and 25404.2.
15(3) “Unified Program Agency” or “UPA” means the CUPA, or
16its participating agencies to the extent each PA has been designated
17by the CUPA, pursuant to a written agreement, to implement or
18enforce the unified program element specified in paragraph (3) of
19subdivision (c) of Section 25404. For purposes of this chapter, a
20UPA has the responsibility and authority, to the extent provided
21by this chapter and Sections 25404.1begin delete and 25404.2,end deletebegin insert to 25404.2,
22inclusive,end insert to implement and enforce only those requirements of
23this chapter listed in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section
2425404 and the
regulations adopted to implement those
25requirements. Except as provided in Section 25296.09, after a
26CUPA has been certified by the secretary, the UPA shall be the
27only local agency authorized to enforce the requirements of this
28chapter listed in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 25404
29within the jurisdiction of the CUPA. This paragraph shall not be
30construed to limit the authority or responsibility granted to the
31board and the regional boards by this chapter to implement and
32enforce this chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant to this
33chapter.
34(e) “Department” means the Department of Toxic Substances
35Control.
36(f) “Facility” means any one, or combination of, underground
37storage tanks used by a single business entity at a single location
38or site.
39(g) “Federal act” means Subchapter IX (commencing with
40
Section 6991) of Chapter 82 of Title 42 of the United States Code,
P17 1as added by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984
2(Public Law 98-616), or as it may subsequently be amended or
3supplemented.
4(h) “Hazardous substance” means either of the following:
5(1) All of the following liquid and solid substances, unless the
6department, in consultation with the board, determines that the
7substance could not adversely affect the quality of the waters of
8the state:
9(A) Substances on the list prepared by the Director of Industrial
10Relations pursuant to Section 6382 of the Labor Code.
11(B) Hazardous substances, as defined in Section 25316.
12(C) Any substance or material that is classified by the
National
13Fire Protection Association (NFPA) as a flammable liquid, a class
14II combustible liquid, or a class III-A combustible liquid.
15(2) Any regulated substance, as defined in subsection (7) of
16Section 6991 of Title 42 of the United States Code, as that section
17reads on January 1, 2012, or as it may subsequently be amended
18or supplemented.
19(i) “Local agency” means one of the following, as specified in
20subdivision (b) of Section 25283:
21(1) The unified program agency.
22(2) Before July 1, 2013, a city or county.
23(3) On and after July 1, 2013, a city or county certified by the
24board to implement the local oversight program pursuant to Section
2525297.01.
26(j) “Operator” means any person in control of, or having daily
27responsibility for, the daily operation of an underground storage
28tank system.
29(k) “Owner” means the owner of an underground storage tank.
30(l) “Person” means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock
31company, corporation, including a government corporation,
32partnership, limited liability company, or association. “Person”
33also includes any city, county, district, the state, another state of
34the United States, any department or agency of this state or another
35state, or the United States to the extent authorized by federal law.
36(m) “Pipe” means any pipeline or system of pipelines that is
37used in connection with the storage of hazardous substances and
38that is not intended to transport
hazardous substances in interstate
39or intrastate commerce or to transfer hazardous materials in bulk
40to or from a marine vessel.
P18 1(n) “Primary containment” means the first level of containment,
2such as the portion of a tank that comes into immediate contact on
3its inner surface with the hazardous substance being contained.
4(o) “Product tight” means impervious to the substance that is
5contained, or is to be contained, so as to prevent the seepage of
6the substance from the containment.
7(p) “Release” means any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging,
8escaping, leaching, or disposing from an underground storage tank
9into or on the waters of the state, the land, or the subsurface soils.
10(q) “Secondary containment” means the level of containment
11external to,
and separate from, the primary containment.
12(r) “Single walled” means construction with walls made of only
13one thickness of material. For the purposes of this chapter,
14laminated, coated, or clad materials are considered single walled.
15(s) “Special inspector” means a professional engineer, registered
16pursuant to Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 6700) of Division
173 of the Business and Professions Code, who is qualified to attest,
18at a minimum, to structural soundness, seismic safety, the
19compatibility of construction materials with contents, cathodic
20protection, and the mechanical compatibility of the structural
21elements of underground storage tanks.
22(t) begin insert(1)end insertbegin insert end insert “Storage” or “store” means the containment, handling,
23or treatment of hazardous substances, either on a temporary basis
24or for a period of years.begin delete “Storage”end delete
25begin insert(2)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insert“Storage”end insert or “store” does not include the storage of
26hazardous wastes in an underground storage tank if the person
27operating the tank has been issued a hazardous waste facilities
28permit by the department pursuant to Section 25200 or 25201.6
29or granted interim status under Section 25200.5.
30(3) “Storage” or “store” does not include the
storage of
31hazardous wastes in an underground storage tank if the facility
32has been issued a unified program facility permit pursuant to
33Section 25404.2 for generation, treatment, accumulation, or
34storage of hazardous waste in an underground area, as defined
35in Section 280.12 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations,
36that is subject to Chapter 6.67 (commencing with 25270) and
37complies with the hazardous waste tank standards pursuant to
38Article 10 (commencing with Section 66265.190) of Chapter 15
39of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.
P19 1(4) “Storage” or “store” does not include the storage of
2hazardous wastes in an underground storage tank if all of the
3following apply:
4(A) The facility has been issued a unified program facility permit
5pursuant to Section 25404.2 for generation, treatment,
6accumulation, or storage of hazardous waste in a tank.
7(B) The tank is located in a structure that is at least 10 percent
8below the ground surface, including, but not limited to, a basement,
9cellar, shaft, pit, or vault.
10(C) The structure in which the tank is located, at a minimum,
11provides for secondary containment of the contents of the tank,
12piping, and ancillary equipment, until cleanup occurs.
13(D) The tank complies with the hazardous waste tank standards
14pursuant to Article 10 (commencing with Section 66265.190) of
15Chapter 15 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations.
16(u) “Tank” means a stationary device designed to contain an
17accumulation of hazardous substances which is constructed
18primarily of nonearthen materials, including, but not limited to,
19wood, concrete, steel, or plastic that provides structural support.
20(v) “Tank integrity test” means a test method capable of
21detecting an unauthorized release from an underground storage
22tank consistent with the minimum standards adopted by the board.
23(w) “Tank tester” means an individual who performs tank
24integrity tests on underground storage tanks.
25(x) “Unauthorized release” means any release of any hazardous
26substance that does not conform to this chapter, including an
27unauthorized release specified in Section 25295.5.
28(y) (1) “Underground storage tank” means any one or
29combination of tanks, including pipes connected thereto, that is
30used for the storage of hazardous substances and that is
31substantially or totally beneath the surface of the ground.
32“Underground storage tank” does not include any of the following:
33(A) A tank with a capacity of 1,100 gallons or less that is located
34on a farm and that stores motor vehicle fuel used primarily for
35agricultural purposes and not for resale.
36(B) A tank that is located on a farm or at the residence of a
37person, that has a capacity of
1,100 gallons or less, and that stores
38home heating oil for consumptive use on the premises where stored.
39(C) Structures, such as sumps, separators, storm drains, catch
40basins, oil field gathering lines, refinery pipelines, lagoons,
P20 1evaporation ponds, well cellars, separation sumps, and lined and
2unlined pits, sumps, and lagoons. A sump that is a part of a
3monitoring system required under Section 25290.1, 25290.2,
425291, or 25292 and sumps or other structures defined as
5underground storage tanks under the federal act are not exempted
6by this subparagraph.
7(D) A tank holding hydraulic fluid for a closed loop mechanical
8system that uses compressed air or hydraulic fluid to operate lifts,
9elevators, and other similar devices.
10(E) A tank in an underground area, as defined in Section
1125270.2, and associated piping, that
is subject to Chapter 6.67
12(commencing with Section 25270).
13(2) Structures identified in subparagraphs (C) and (D) of
14paragraph (1) may be regulated by the board and any regional
15board pursuant to the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act
16(Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of the Water Code)
17to ensure that they do not pose a threat to water quality.
18(z) “Underground tank system” or “tank system” means an
19underground storage tank, connected piping, ancillary equipment,
20and containment system, if any.
21(aa) (1) “Unified program facility” means all contiguous land
22and structures, other appurtenances, and improvements on the land
23that are subject to the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision
24(c) of Section 25404.
25(2) “Unified program facility permit” means a permit issued
26pursuant to Chapter 6.11 (commencing with Section 25404), and
27that encompasses the permitting requirements of Section 25284.
28(3) “Permit” means a permit issued pursuant to Section 25284
29or a unified program facility permit as defined in paragraph (2).
Section 25404 of the Health and Safety Code is
31amended to read:
(a) For purposes of this chapter, the following terms
33shall have the following meanings:
34(1) (A) “Certified Unified Program Agency” or “CUPA” means
35the agency certified by the secretary to implement the unified
36program specified in this chapter within a jurisdiction.
37(B) “Participating Agency” or “PA” means a state or local
38agency that has a written agreement with the CUPA pursuant to
39subdivision (d) of Section 25404.3, and is approved by the
40secretary, to implement or enforce one or more of the unified
P21 1program elements specified in subdivision (c), in accordance with
2Sections 25404.1 and 25404.2.
3(C) “Unified
Program Agency” or “UPA” means the CUPA, or
4its participating agencies to the extent each PA has been designated
5by the CUPA, pursuant to a written agreement, to implement or
6enforce a particular unified program element specified in
7subdivision (c). The UPAs have the responsibility and authority
8to implement and enforce the requirements listed in subdivision
9(c), and the regulations adopted to implement the requirements
10listed in subdivision (c), to the extent provided by Chapter 6.5
11(commencing with Section 25100), Chapter 6.67 (commencing
12with Section 25270), Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section
1325280), Chapter 6.95 (commencing with Section 25500), and
14Sections 25404.1begin delete and 25404.2.end deletebegin insert to 25404.2, inclusive.end insert After a CUPA
15has been certified by the secretary, the unified program agencies
16and the state agencies carrying out
responsibilities under this
17chapter shall be the only agencies authorized to enforce the
18requirements listed in subdivision (c) within the jurisdiction of the
19CUPA.
20(2) “Department” means the Department of Toxic Substances
21Control.
22(3) “Minor violation” means the failure of a person to comply
23with a requirement or condition of an applicable law, regulation,
24permit, information request, order, variance, or other requirement,
25whether procedural or substantive, of the unified program that the
26UPA is authorized to implement or enforce pursuant to this chapter,
27and that does not otherwise include any of the following:
28(A) A violation that results in injury to persons or property, or
29that presents a significant threat to human health or the
30environment.
31(B) A knowing, willful, or intentional violation.
32(C) A violation that is a chronic violation, or that is committed
33by a recalcitrant violator. In determining whether a violation is
34chronic or a violator is recalcitrant, the UPA shall consider whether
35there is evidence indicating that the violator has engaged in a
36pattern of neglect or disregard with respect to applicable regulatory
37requirements.
38(D) A violation that results in an emergency response from a
39public safety agency.
P22 1(E) A violation that enables the violator to benefit economically
2from the noncompliance, either by reduced costs or competitive
3advantage.
4(F) A class I violation as provided in Section 25117.6.
5(G) A class II violation
committed by a chronic or a recalcitrant
6violator, as provided in Section 25117.6.
7(H) A violation that hinders the ability of the UPA to determine
8compliance with any other applicable local, state, or federal rule,
9regulation, information request, order, variance, permit, or other
10requirement.
11(4) “Secretary” means the Secretary for Environmental
12Protection.
13(5) “Unified program facility” means all contiguous land and
14structures, other appurtenances, and improvements on the land
15that are subject to the requirements listed in subdivision (c).
16(6) “Unified program facility permit” means a permit issued
17pursuant to this chapter. For the purposes of this chapter, a unified
18program facility permit encompasses the permitting requirements
19of Section 25284,
and permit or authorization requirements under
20a local ordinance or regulation relating to the generation or
21handling of hazardous waste or hazardous materials, but does not
22encompass the permitting requirements of a local ordinance that
23incorporates provisions of the California Fire Code or the
24California Building Code.
25(b) The secretary shall adopt implementing regulations and
26implement a unified hazardous waste and hazardous materials
27management regulatory program, which shall be known as the
28unified program, after holding an appropriate number of public
29hearings throughout the state. The unified program shall be
30developed in close consultation with the director, the Secretary of
31California Emergency Management, the State Fire Marshal, the
32executive officers and chairpersons of the State Water Resources
33Control Board and the California regional water quality control
34boards, the local health officers, local fire services, and other
35
appropriate officers of interested local agencies, and affected
36businesses and interested members of the public, including
37environmental organizations.
38(c) The unified program shall consolidate the administration of
39the following requirements and, to the maximum extent feasible
40within statutory constraints, shall ensure the coordination and
P23 1consistency of any regulations adopted pursuant to those
2requirements:
3(1) (A) Except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), the
4requirements of Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 25100),
5and the regulations adopted by the department pursuant thereto,
6that are applicable to all of the following:
7(i) Hazardous waste generators, persons operating pursuant to
8a permit-by-rule, conditional authorization, or conditional
9exemption, pursuant to Chapter 6.5
(commencing with Section
1025100) or the regulations adopted by the department.
11(ii) Persons managing perchlorate materials.
12(iii) Persons subject to Article 10.1 (commencing with Section
1325211) of Chapter 6.5.
14(iv) Persons operating a collection location that has been
15established under an architectural paint stewardship plan approved
16by the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery pursuant
17to the architectural paint recovery program established pursuant
18to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 48700) of Part 7 of
19Division 30 of the Public Resources Code.
20(v) On and before December 31, 2019, a transfer facility, as
21begin delete describedend deletebegin insert
definedend insert in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section
2225123.3, that is operated by a door-to-door household hazardous
23waste collection program or household hazardous waste residential
24pickup service, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 25218.1.
25On and after January 1, 2020, the unified program shall not include
26a transfer facility operated by a door-to-door household hazardous
27waste collection program.
28(vi) Persons who receive used oil from consumers pursuant to
29Section 25250.11.
30(B) The unified program shall not include the requirements of
31paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 25200.3, the
32requirements of Sections 25200.10 and 25200.14, and the authority
33to issue an order under Sections 25187 and 25187.1, with regard
34to
those portions of a unified program facility that are subject to
35one of the following:
36(i) A corrective action order issued by the department pursuant
37to Section 25187.
38(ii) An order issued by the department pursuant to Chapter 6.8
39(commencing with Section 25300) or former Chapter 6.85
40(commencing with Section 25396).
P24 1(iii) A remedial action plan approved pursuant to Chapter 6.8
2(commencing with Section 25300) or former Chapter 6.85
3(commencing with Section 25396).
4(iv) A cleanup and abatement order issued by a California
5regional water quality control board pursuant to Section 13304 of
6the Water Code, to the extent that the cleanup and abatement order
7addresses the requirements of the applicable section or sections
8listed in this subparagraph.
9(v) Corrective action required under subsection (u) of Section
106924 of Title 42 of the United States Code or subsection (h) of
11Section 6928 of Title 42 of the United States Code.
12(vi) An environmental assessment pursuant to Section 25200.14
13or a corrective action pursuant to Section 25200.10 or paragraph
14(3) of subdivision (c) of Section 25200.3, that is being overseen
15by the department.
16(C) The unified program shall not include the requirements of
17Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 25100), and the regulations
18adopted by the department pursuant thereto, applicable to persons
19operating transportable treatment units, except that any required
20notice regarding transportable treatment units shall also be provided
21to the CUPAs.
22(2) The requirements of Chapter
6.67 (commencing with Section
2325270) concerning aboveground storage tanks.
24(3) (A) Except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), the
25requirements of Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280)
26concerning underground storage tanks and the requirements of any
27underground storage tank ordinance adopted by a city or county.
28(B) The unified program shall not include the responsibilities
29assigned to the State Water Resources Control Board pursuant to
30Section 25297.1.
31(C) The unified program shall not include the corrective action
32requirements of Sections 25296.10 to 25296.40, inclusive.
33(4) The requirements of Article 1 (commencing with Section
3425500) of Chapter 6.95 concerning hazardous material release
35response plans and
inventories.
36(5) The requirements of Article 2 (commencing with Section
3725531) of Chapter 6.95, concerning the accidental release
38prevention program.
39(6) The requirements of Sections 2701.5.1 and 2701.5.2 of the
40California Fire Code, as adopted by the State Fire Marshal pursuant
P25 1to Section 13143.9 concerning hazardous material management
2plans and inventories.
3(d) To the maximum extent feasible within statutory constraints,
4the secretary shall consolidate, coordinate, and make consistent
5these requirements of the unified program with other requirements
6imposed by other federal, state, regional, or local agencies upon
7facilities regulated by the unified program.
8(e) (1) The secretary shall establish standards applicable to
9CUPAs,
participating agencies, state agencies, and businesses
10specifying the data to be collected and submitted by unified
11program agencies in administering the programs listed in
12subdivision (c).begin delete Those standards shall incorporate any standard
13developed under Section 25503.3.end delete
14(2) (A) begin deleteNo later than January 1, 2010, the end deletebegin insertThe end insertsecretary shall
15establish a statewide information management system capable of
16receiving all data collected by the unified program agencies and
17reported by regulated businesses pursuant to thisbegin delete subdivision and begin insert
subdivision,end insert in a manner that is most cost efficient
18Section 25504.1,end delete
19and effective for both the regulated businesses and state and local
20agencies. The secretary shall prescribe an XML or other compatible
21Web-based format for the transfer of data from CUPAs and
22regulated businesses and make all nonconfidential data available
23on the Internet.
24(B) The secretary shall establish milestones to measure the
25implementation of the statewide information management system
26and shall provide periodic status updates to interested parties.
27(3) (A) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), in addition
28to any other funding that becomes available, the secretary shall
29increase the oversight surcharge provided for in subdivision (b)
30of Section 25404.5 by an amount necessary to meet the
31requirements of this subdivision for a period of
three years, to
32establish the statewide information management system, consistent
33with paragraph (2). The increase in the oversight surcharge shall
34not exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) in any one year of the
35three-year period. The secretary shall thereafter maintain the
36statewide information management system, funded by the
37assessment the secretary is authorized to impose pursuant to
38Section 25404.5.
39(ii) No less than 75 percent of the additional funding raised
40pursuant to clause (i) shall be provided to CUPAs and PAs through
P26 1grant funds or statewide contract services, in the amounts
2determined by the secretary to assist these local agencies in meeting
3these information management system requirements.
4(B) A facility that is owned or operated by the federal
5government and that is subject to the unified program shall pay
6the surcharge required by this paragraph to the extent
authorized
7by federal law.
8(C) The secretary, or one or more of the boards, departments,
9or offices within the California Environmental Protection Agency,
10shall seek available federal funding for purposes of implementing
11this subdivision.
12(4) No later than three years after the statewide information
13management system is established, each CUPA, PA, and regulated
14business shall report program data electronically. The secretary
15shall work with the CUPAs to develop a phased in schedule for
16the electronic collection and submittal of information to be included
17in the statewide information management system, giving first
18priority to information relating to those chemicals determined by
19the secretary to be of greatest concern. The secretary, in making
20this determination shall consult with the CUPAs, the California
21Emergency Management Agency, the State Fire Marshal, and the
22boards,
departments, and offices within the California
23Environmental Protection Agency.begin delete The information initially
24included in the statewide information management system shall
25include, but is not limited to, the hazardous materials inventory
26information required to be submitted pursuant to Section 25504.1
27for perchlorate materials.end delete
28(5) The secretary, in collaboration with the CUPAs, shall provide
29technical assistance to regulated businesses to comply with the
30electronic reporting requirements and may expend funds identified
31in clause (i) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) for that purpose.
Section 25500 of the Health and Safety Code is
33amended to read:
(a) The Legislature declares that, in order to protect
35the public health and safety and the environment, it is necessary
36to establish business and area plans relating to the handling and
37release or threatened release of hazardous materials. The
38establishment of a statewide environmental reporting system for
39these plans is a statewide requirement. Basic information on the
40location, type, quantity, and health risks of hazardous materials
P27 1handled, used, stored, or disposed of in the state, which could be
2accidentally released into the environment, is required to be
3submitted to firefighters, health officials, planners, public safety
4officers, health care providers, regulatory agencies, and other
5interested persons. The information provided by business and area
6plans is necessary in order to prevent or mitigate the damage to
7the
health and safety of persons and the environment from the
8release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the
9workplace and environment.
10(b) The Legislature further finds and declares that this article
11and Article 2 (commencing with Section 25531) do not occupy
12the whole area of regulating the inventorying of hazardous
13materials and the preparation of hazardous materials response plans
14by businesses, and the Legislature does not intend to preempt any
15local actions, ordinances, or regulations that impose additional or
16more stringent requirements on businesses that handle hazardous
17materials. Thus, in enacting this article and Article 2 (commencing
18with Section 25531), it is not the intent of the Legislature to
19preempt or otherwise nullify any other statute or local ordinance
20containing the same or greater standards and protections.
21(c) The Legislature further finds and declares that the owners
22and operators of stationary sources producing, processing,
23handling, or storing hazardous materials have a general duty, in
24the same manner and to the same extent as is required by Section
25654 of Title 29 of the United States Code, to identify hazards that
26may result from releases using appropriate hazard assessment
27techniques, to design and maintain a safe facility taking those steps
28as are necessary to prevent releases, and to minimize the
29consequences of accidental releases that do occur.
Section 25503 of the Health and Safety Code is
31amended to read:
(a) The office shall adopt, after public hearing and
33consultation with the Office of the State Fire Marshal and other
34appropriate public entities, regulations for minimum standards for
35business plans and area plans. All business plans and area plans
36shall meet the standards adopted by the office.
37(b) The standards for business plans in the regulations adopted
38pursuant to subdivision (a) shall do all of the following:
P28 1(1) Set forth minimum requirements of adequacy, and not
2preclude the imposition of additional or more stringent
3requirements by local government.
4(2) Take into consideration and adjust for the size and nature
5of the business,
the proximity of the business to residential areas
6and other populations, and the nature of the damage potential of
7its hazardous materials in establishing standards for paragraphs
8(3) and (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 25505.
9(3) Take into account the existence of local area and business
10plans that meet the requirements of this article so as to minimize
11the duplication of local efforts, consistent with the objectives of
12this article.
13(4) Define what releases and threatened releases are required
14to be reported pursuant to Section 25510. The office shall consider
15the existing federal reporting requirements in determining a
16definition of reporting releases pursuant to Section 25510.
17(c) A unified program agency shall, in consultation with local
18emergency response agencies, establish an area plan for emergency
19
response to a release or threatened release of a hazardous material
20within its jurisdiction. An area plan is not a statute, ordinance, or
21regulation for purposes of Section 669 of the Evidence Code. The
22standards for area plans in the regulations adopted pursuant to
23subdivision (a) shall provide for all of the following:
24(1) Procedures and protocols for emergency response personnel,
25including the safety and health of those personnel.
26(2) Preemergency planning.
27(3) Notification and coordination of onsite activities with state,
28local, and federal agencies, responsible parties, and special districts.
29(4) Training of appropriate employees.
30(5) Onsite public safety and information.
31(6) Required supplies and equipment.
32(7) Access to emergency response contractors and hazardous
33waste disposal sites.
34(8) Incident critique and followup.
35(9) Requirements for notification to the office of reports made
36pursuant to Section 25510.
37(d) (1) The unified program agency shall submit to the office
38for its review a copy of the proposed area plan within 180 days
39after adoption of regulations by the office. The office shall notify
40the unified program agency as to whether the area plan is adequate
P29 1and meets the area plan standards. The unified program agency
2shall submit a corrected area plan within 45 days of this notice.
3(2) The unified program agency shall certify to the office every
4three years that it has conducted abegin delete completeend delete review of its area plan
5and has made any necessarybegin delete revisions.end deletebegin insert revisions or that no
6substantial changes have been made.end insert If a unified program agency
7makes a substantial change to its area plan, it shall forward the
8changes to the office within 14 days after the changes have been
9made.
10(e) The inspection and enforcement program established
11pursuant to paragraphsbegin delete (2) andend delete (3)begin insert
and (4)end insert of subdivision (a) of
12Section 25404.2, shall include the basic provisions of a plan to
13conduct onsite inspections of businesses subject to this article by
14the unified program agency. These inspections shall ensure
15compliance with this article and shall identify existing safety
16hazards that could cause or contribute to a release and, where
17appropriate, enforce any applicable laws and suggest preventative
18measures designed to minimize the risk of the release of hazardous
19material into the workplace or environment. The requirements of
20this subdivision do not alter or affect the immunity provided to a
21public entity pursuant to Section 818.6 of the Government Code.
Section 25505 of the Health and Safety Code is
23amended to read:
(a) A business plan shall contain all of the following
25information:
26(1) The inventory of information required by this article and
27additional information the governing body of the unified program
28agency finds necessary to protect the health and safety of persons,
29property, or the environment. Locally required information shall
30be adopted by local ordinance and shall be subject to trade secret
31protection specified in Section 25512. The unified program agency
32shall notify the secretary within 30 days after those requirements
33are adopted.
34(2) A site map that contains north orientation, loading areas,
35internal roads, adjacent streets, storm and sewer drains, access and
36exit points, emergency shutoffs,
evacuation staging areas,
37hazardous material handling and storage areas,begin delete andend delete emergency
38responsebegin delete equipment.end deletebegin insert
equipment, and additional map requirements
39the governing body of the unified program agency finds necessary.
40Any locally required additional map requirements shall be adopted
P30 1by local ordinance and the unified program agency shall notify
2the secretary within 30 days after those requirements are adopted.
3A site map shall be updated to include the additional information
4required pursuant to the local ordinance no later than one year
5after adoption of the local ordinance.end insert
6(3) Emergency response plans and procedures in the event of a
7release or threatened release of a hazardous material, including,
8but not limited to, all of the following:
9(A) Immediate notification contacts to the appropriate local
10emergency response personnel and to the unified program agency.
11(B) Procedures for
the mitigation of a release or threatened
12release to minimize any potential harm or damage to persons,
13property, or the environment.
14(C) Evacuation plans and procedures, including immediate
15notice, for the business site.
16(4) Training for all new employees and annual training,
17including refresher courses, for all employees in safety procedures
18in the event of a release or threatened release of a hazardous
19material, including, but not limited to, familiarity with the plans
20and procedures specified in paragraph (3). These training programs
21may take into consideration the position of each employee. This
22training shall be documented electronically or by hard copy and
23shall be made available for a minimum of three years.
24(b) A business required to file a pipeline operations contingency
25plan in accordance with the Elder
California Pipeline Safety Act
26of 1981 (Chapter 5.5 (commencing with Section 51010) of Part 1
27of Division 1 of Title 5 of the Government Code) and the
28regulations of the Department of Transportation, found in Part 195
29(commencing with Section 195.0) of Subchapter D of Chapter I
30of Subtitle B of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, may
31file a copy of those plans with the unified program agency instead
32of filing an emergency response plan specified in paragraph (3)
33of subdivision (a).
34(c) The emergency response plans and procedures, the inventory
35of information required by this article, and the site map required
36by this section shall be readily available to personnel of the
37business or the unified program facility with responsibilities for
38emergency response or training pursuant to this section.
Section 25507 of the Health and Safety Code is
40amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in this article, a business shall
2establish and implement a business plan for emergency response
3to a release or threatened release of a hazardous material in
4accordance with the standards prescribed in the regulations adopted
5pursuant to Section 25503begin delete if the businessend deletebegin insert for any business thatend insert
6 meets any of the followingbegin delete conditions:end deletebegin insert conditions at a unified
7program facility:end insert
8(1) (A) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert
facilityend insert handles a hazardous material or a
9mixture containing a hazardous material that has a quantity at any
10one time during the reporting year that is equal to, or greater than,
1155 gallons for materials that are liquids, 500 pounds for solids, or
12200 cubic feet for compressed gas, as defined in subdivision (i) of
13Section 25501. The physical state and quantity present of mixtures
14shall be determined by the physical state of the mixture as a whole,
15not individual components, at standard temperature and pressure.
16(B) For the purpose of this section, for compressed gases, if a
17hazardous material or mixture is determined to exceed threshold
18quantities at standard temperature and pressure, it shall be reported
19in the physical state at which it is stored. If the material is an
20extremely hazardous substance, as defined in Section 355.61 of
21Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations, all amounts shall be
22
reported in pounds.
23(2) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert
facilityend insert is required to submit chemical inventory
24information pursuant to Section 11022 of Title 42 of the United
25States Code.
26(3) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert handles at any one time during the
27reporting year an amount of a hazardous material that is equal to,
28or greater than the threshold planning quantity, under both of the
29following conditions:
30(A) The hazardous material is an extremely hazardous substance,
31as defined in Section 355.61 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal
32Regulations.
33(B) The threshold planning quantity for that extremely hazardous
34substance listed in Appendices A and B of Part
355 (commencing
35with Section 355.1) of Subchapter J of Chapter I of Title 40 of the
36Code of Federal Regulations is less than 500 pounds.
37(4) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the business
38handles at any one time during the reporting year a total weight
39of 5,000 pounds for solids or a total volume of 550 gallons for
40liquids, if the hazardous material is a solid or liquid substance that
P32 1is classified as a hazard for purposes of Section 5194 of Title 8 of
2the California Code of Regulations solely as an irritant or sensitizer.
3(B) If the hazardous material handled by thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert
4 is a paint that will be recycled or otherwise managed under an
5architectural
paint recovery program approved by the Department
6of Resources Recovery and Recycling pursuant to Chapter 5
7(commencing with Section 48700) of Part 7 of Division 30 of the
8Public Resources Code, the business is required to establish and
9implement a business plan only if the business handles at any one
10time during the reporting year a total weight of 10,000 pounds of
11solid hazardous materials or a total volume of 1,000 gallons of
12liquid hazardous materials.
13(5) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert handles at any one time during the
14reporting yearbegin delete crynogenic,end deletebegin insert cryogenicend insert refrigerated,
or compressed
15gas in a quantity of 1,000 cubic feet or more at standard
16temperature and pressure, if the gas is any of the following:
17(A) Classified as a hazard for the purposes of Section 5194 of
18Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations only for hazards due
19to simple asphyxiation or the release of pressure.
20(B) Oxygen, nitrogen, and nitrous oxide ordinarily maintained
21by a physician, dentist, podiatrist, veterinarian, pharmacist, or
22emergency medical service provider at his or her place of business.
23(C) Carbon dioxide.
24(D) Nonflammable refrigerant gases, as defined in the California
25Fire Code, that are used in refrigeration systems.
26(E) Gases used in closed fire suppression systems.
27(6) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert handles a radioactive material at any
28one time during the reporting year in quantities for which an
29emergency plan is required to be considered pursuant to Schedule
30C (Section 30.72) of Part 30 (commencing with Section 30.1), Part
3140 (commencing with Section 40.1), or Part 70 (commencing with
32Section 70.1), of Chapter 1 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal
33Regulations, or pursuant to any regulations adopted by the state
34in accordance with those regulations.
35(7) Thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert
handles perchlorate material, as defined
36in subdivision (c) of Section 25210.5, in a quantity at any one time
37during the reporting year that is equal to, or greater than, the
38thresholds listed in paragraph (1).
39(b) The following hazardous materials are exempt from the
40requirements of this section:
P33 1(1) Refrigerant gases, other than ammonia or flammable gas in
2a closed cooling system, that are used for comfort or space cooling
3for computer rooms.
4(2) Compressed air in cylinders, bottles, and tanks used by fire
5departments and other emergency response organizations for the
6purpose of emergency response and safety.
7(3) (A) Lubricating oil, if the total volume of each type of
8lubricating oil handled at a facility does not
exceed 55 gallons and
9the total volume of all types of lubricating oil handled at that
10facility does not exceed 275 gallons, at any one time.
11(B) For purposes of this paragraph, “lubricating oil” means oil
12intended for use in an internal combustion crankcase, or the
13transmission, gearbox, differential, or hydraulic system of an
14automobile, bus, truck, vessel, airplane, heavy equipment, or other
15machinery powered by an internal combustion or electric powered
16engine. “Lubricating oil” does not include used oil, as defined in
17subdivision (a) of Section 25250.1.
18(4) Both of the following, if the aggregate storage capacity of
19oil at the facility is less than 1,320 gallons:
20(A) Fluid in a hydraulic system.
21(B) Oil-filled electrical equipment that is not
contiguous to an
22electric facility.
23(5) Hazardous material contained solely in a consumer product,
24handled at, and found in, a retail establishment and intended for
25sale to, and for the use by, the public. The exemption provided for
26in this paragraph shall not apply to a consumer product handled
27at the facility which manufactures that product, or a separate
28warehouse or distribution center of that facility, or where a product
29is dispensed on the retail premises.
30(6) Propane that is for on-premises use, storage, or both, in an
31amount not to exceed 500 gallons, that is for the sole purpose of
32cooking, heating employee work areas, and heating water within
33thatbegin delete business,end deletebegin insert
facility,end insert unless thebegin delete uniformend deletebegin insert unifiedend insert program agency
34finds, and provides notice to thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert handling the
35propane, that the handling of the on-premises propane requires the
36submission of a business plan, or any portion of a business plan,
37in response to public health, safety, or environmental concerns.
38(c) In addition to the authority specified in subdivision (e), the
39governing body of the unified program agency may, in exceptional
40circumstances, following notice and public hearing, exempt a
P34 1hazardous material
specified in subdivision (n) of Section 25501
2from Section 25506, if it is found that the hazardous material would
3not pose a present or potential danger to the environment or to
4human health and safety if the hazardous material was released
5into the environment. The unified program agency shall send a
6notice to the office and the secretary within 15 days from the
7effective date of any exemption granted pursuant to this
8subdivision.
9(d) The unified program agency, upon application by a handler,
10may exempt the handler, under conditions that the unified program
11agency determines to be proper, from any portion of the
12requirements to establish and maintain a business plan, upon a
13written finding that the exemption would not pose a significant
14present or potential hazard to human health or safety or to the
15environment, or affect the ability of the unified program agency
16and emergency response personnel to effectively respond to the
17release of a
hazardous material, and that there are unusual
18circumstances justifying the exemption. The unified program
19agency shall specify in writing the basis for any exemption under
20this subdivision.
21(e) The unified program agency, upon application by a handler,
22may exempt a hazardous material from the inventory provisions
23of this article upon proof that the material does not pose a
24significant present or potential hazard to human health and safety
25or to the environment if released into the workplace or
26environment. The unified program agency shall specify in writing
27the basis for any exemption under this subdivision.
28(f) The unified program agency shall adopt procedures to
29provide for public input when approving applications submitted
30pursuant to subdivisions (d) and (e).
Section 25507.2 of the Health and Safety Code is
32amended to read:
Unless required by a local ordinance, the unified
34program agency shall exemptbegin delete a business operatingend delete an unstaffed
35facility located at least one-half mile from the nearest occupied
36structure from Sections 25508.2 and 25511, and shall subject the
37business to Sections 25505, 25506, and 25507 only as specified
38in this section, if thebegin delete businessend deletebegin insert facilityend insert is not otherwise subject to
39the requirements of applicable federal law, and all of the following
40requirements are met:
P35 1(a) The types and quantities of materials onsite are
limited to
2one or more of the following:
3(1) One thousand standard cubic feet of compressed inert gases
4(asphyxiation and pressure hazards only).
5(2) Five hundred gallons of combustible liquid used as a fuel
6source.
7(3) Corrosive liquids, not to exceed 500 pounds of extremely
8hazardous substances, used as electrolytes, and in closed containers.
9(4) Five hundred gallons of lubricating and hydraulic fluids.
10(5) One thousand two hundred gallons of hydrocarbon gas used
11as a fuel source.
12(6) Any quantity of mineral oil contained within electrical
13equipment, such as transformers, bushings, electrical switches,
14and voltage
regulators, if the spill prevention control and
15countermeasure plan has been prepared for quantities that meet or
16exceed 1,320 gallons.
17(b) The facility is secured and not accessible to the public.
18(c) Warning signs are posted and maintained for hazardous
19materials pursuant to the California Fire Code.
20(d) (1) Notwithstanding Sections 25505 and 25507, a one-time
21business plan, except for the emergency response plan and training
22elements specified in paragraphs (3) and (4) of subdivision (a) of
23Section 25505, is submitted to the statewide information
24management system. This one-time business plan submittal is
25subject to a verification inspection by the unified program agency
26and the unified program agency may assess a fee not to exceed the
27actual costs of processing and for inspection, if an
inspection is
28conducted.
29(2) If the information contained in the one-time submittal of the
30business plan changes and the time period of the change is longer
31than 30 days, the business plan shall be resubmitted within 30 days
32to the statewide information management system to reflect any
33change in the business plan. A fee not to exceed the actual costs
34of processing and inspection, if conducted, may be assessed by
35the unified program agency.
Section 25508.1 of the Health and Safety Code is
37amended to read:
Within 30 days of any one of the following events,
39a business subject to this article shall electronically update the
P36 1information submitted to the statewide information management
2system:
3(a) A 100 percent or more increase in the quantity of a
4previously disclosed material.
5(b) Any handling of a previously undisclosed hazardous material
6subject to the inventory requirements of this article.
7(c) Change of business address.
8(d) Change of business ownership.
9(e) Change of business name.
10(f) (1) A substantial change in the handler’s operations occurs
11that requires modification to any portion of the business plan.
12(2) For the purpose of this subdivision, “substantial change”
13means any change in abegin delete regulatedend delete facility that would inhibit
14immediate response during an emergency by either site personnel
15or emergency response personnel, or that could inhibit the handler’s
16ability to comply with Section 25507, change the operational
17knowledge of the facility, or impede implementation of the business
18plan.
Section 25531.2 of the Health and Safety Code is
20amended to read:
(a) The Legislature finds and declares that as the
22state implements the federal accidental release prevention program
23pursuant to this article, the Office of Emergency Services will play
24a vital and increased role in preventing accidental releases of
25extremely hazardous substances. The Legislature further finds and
26declares that as an element of the unified program established
27pursuant to Chapter 6.11 (commencing with Section 25404), a
28single fee system surcharge mechanism is established by Section
2925404.5 to cover the costs incurred by the office pursuant to this
30article. It is the intent of the Legislature that this existing authority,
31together with any federal assistance that may become available to
32implement the accidental release program, be used to fully fund
33the activities of the office necessary to implement this
article.
34(b) The Legislature further finds and declares that the owners
35and operators of stationary sources producing, processing,
36handling, or storing hazardous materials have a general duty, in
37the same manner and to the same extent as is required by Section
38654 of Title 29 of the United States Code, to identify hazards that
39may result from releases using appropriate hazard assessment
40techniques, to design and maintain a safe facility taking those steps
P37 1as are necessary to prevent releases, and to minimize the
2consequences of accidental releases that do occur.
3(b)
end delete
4begin insert(c)end insert The office shall use any federal assistance received to
5implement Chapter 6.11 (commencing with Section 25404) to
6offset any fees or charges levied to cover the costs incurred by the
7office pursuant to this article.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
9Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
10the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
11district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
12infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
13for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
14the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
15the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
16Constitution.
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99