BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 616|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


                                      CONSENT 


          Bill No:  SB 616
          Author:   Huff (R) and Nguyen (R), et al.
          Amended:  1/4/16  
          Vote:     21  

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE:  6-0, 1/13/16
           AYES:  Liu, Block, Hancock, Mendoza, Monning, Vidak
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner, Leyva, Pan

           SUBJECT:   Public schools:  Asian Lunar New Years Day


          SOURCE:    Author
          
          DIGEST:  This bill designates the date corresponding with the  
          start of the Asian Lunar calendar of each year as Asian Lunar  
          New Year's Day, and encourages public schools to recognize it as  
          a special day of significance.   

          ANALYSIS:


          Existing law:


          1)Designates a number of days as days of special significance to  
            the public schools and educational institutions and encourages  
            them to observe that day, including  Larry Itliong Day  
            (October 25), Ronald Reagan Day (February 6), John Muir Day  
            (April 21), and Harvey Milk Day (May 22).  (Education Code §  
            37222 - § 37222.17)












                                                                     SB 616  
                                                                    Page  2




          2)Requires public schools to close on a number of holidays,  
            including January 1, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Lincoln  
            Day, Washington Day, Memorial Day, July 4, Labor Day, Veterans  
            Day, Thanksgiving Day, December 25, all days appointed by the  
            Governor or the President of the United States for a public  
            fast, holiday, and any other day designated as a holiday by  
            the governing board of the school district.  Existing law  
            requires that for some specified holidays for which schools  
            are required to close (Dr. Martin Luther King Day, Lincoln  
            Day, and Washington Day), schools conduct exercises in  
            commemoration.  (EC § 37220 - § 37221)


          This bill:


       1)Makes various findings and declarations relative to the Asian  
            Lunar New Year and the contributions of the Asian and Pacific  
            Islander American community to the social, cultural, civic,  
            economic, and academic success of California.   

       2)Requires the Governor to designate the date corresponding with  
            the start of the Asian Lunar calendar of each year as Asian  
            Lunar New Year's Day, as specified.

       3)Encourages all public schools and educational institutions to  
            conduct exercises observing the Asian Lunar New Year with  
            appropriate activities and programs. 


          Comments    

       1)Need for the bill.  According to the author, naming Lunar New  
            Year as a special day of significance encourages classroom  
            conversations about a major holiday celebrated in the eastern  
            part of the world and by millions of California residents. The  
            author further asserts that it is essential to support these  
            conversations to help build a greater sense of inclusion and  
            community particularly among members of the Asian community. 

       2)Asian Lunar New Year.  The Lunar New Year traditionally occurs in  








                                                                     SB 616  
                                                                    Page  3



            late January or early February and is one of the most  
            significant cultural holidays for Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese,  
            and other Asian ethnic groups.  With Asian-American  
            communities in all regions across the state, the holiday is a  
            popular annual celebration in California.  As such, many  
            schools organize related activities and at least one  
            California school district, San Francisco Unified, observes  
            the tradition by closing its schools for the day.  This bill  
            statutorily recognizes Asian Lunar New Year as a day of having  
            special significance in which public schools and educational  
            institutions are encouraged but not required to conduct  
            exercises celebrating the occasion. 

       3)Discretionary activities.  Current law encourages all public  
            schools and educational institutions to observe each day  
            designated and set apart as a day having special significance,  
            and to conduct suitable commemorative exercises. These are not  
            required activities. Current law also includes legislative  
            intent that exercises be integrated into the regular school  
            program and be conducted by the school within the amount of  
            time otherwise budgeted for educational programs. 
          
          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified1/13/16)




           Asian Pacific Islander American Public Affairs Association  
            Southern California Region
          Asians for Lunar New Year Group 
          Chinese American Equalization Association 
          Joint Chinese University Alumni Association of Southern  
          California
          The Orange Club PAC


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified1/13/16)









                                                                     SB 616 
                                                                    Page  4




          None received


           

          Prepared by: Olgalilia Ramirez / ED. / (916) 651-4105
          1/14/16 15:21:20


                                   ****  END  ****