BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 644 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 15, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Jimmy Gomez, Chair SB 644 (Hancock) - As Amended June 30, 2015 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Public Employees, |Vote:|6 - 0 | |Committee: |Retirement/Soc Sec | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill permits a person with a developmental disability to elect to complete an internship (paid or unpaid) in lieu of the current written examination or readiness evaluation in order to qualify for civil service employment under the Limited Examination and Appointment Program (LEAP). The bill specifies the internship shall consist of: 1)A minimum of 512 hours with the employing state agency, designed to allow persons with developmental disabilities to meet the minimum qualifications of the relevant LEAP classification and receive on-the-job supportive services and SB 644 Page 2 accommodations; and 2)Certification by the employing state agency that the individual has completed the internship and demonstrated the skills, knowledge, and abilities necessary to successfully perform the requirements of the position. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Unknown, potentially substantial General and Special Fund costs to state agencies, in excess of $150,000, to provide internships in lieu of examinations or evaluations; potentially significant GF administrative costs to the Department of Human Resources (CalHR). 2)Unknown, potentially significant cost savings to state agencies that are able to use free or low-paid interns to temporarily fill otherwise salaried positions. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, 92% of working age Californians with developmental disabilities are jobless, and LEAP is not an effective alternative to the standard civil service examination for many individuals with developmental disabilities because it relies on a written test. The author contends many people with developmental disabilities can be employed successfully in jobs involving complex tasks but require time and specialized training to learn the job. Alameda and Santa Clara counties, as well as several other states, offer similar internship programs for people with developmental disabilities, providing a model for state agencies and private businesses. SB 644 Page 3 2)Leaps and Bounds. The LEAP program provides disabled individuals an alternative to the traditional civil service exam and appointment process in order to compete for state employee positions. The program is administered by CalHR, which has responsibility for determining eligibility criteria for participants, examinations, and appointment and appeal procedures. To qualify for LEAP, individuals must be certified as disabled by the Department of Rehabilitation and meet minimum qualifications for the position by completing a written exam or readiness evaluation. Once selected by a hiring state agency, LEAP candidates are appointed on a temporary and provisional basis to allow them to demonstrate they are able to perform the duties of their positions. During that provisional nine-month "job examination" period, LEAP employees do not acquire permanent civil service status but receive the same salaries and benefits provided to other temporary state employees. Following the job examination period, the candidate must serve the traditional six-month probationary period before becoming a permanent state civil service employee. Analysis Prepared by:Joel Tashjian / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 SB 644 Page 4