BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     SB 644  


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          Date of Hearing:  July 15, 2015


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                                 Jimmy Gomez, Chair


          SB 644  
          (Hancock) - As Amended June 30, 2015


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          |Policy       |Public Employees,              |Vote:|6 - 0        |
          |Committee:   |Retirement/Soc Sec             |     |             |
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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill permits a person with a developmental disability to  
          elect to complete an internship (paid or unpaid) in lieu of the  
          current written examination or readiness evaluation in order to  
          qualify for civil service employment under the Limited  
          Examination and Appointment Program (LEAP).  The bill specifies  
          the internship shall consist of:


          1)A minimum of 512 hours with the employing state agency,  
            designed to allow persons with developmental disabilities to  
            meet the minimum qualifications of the relevant LEAP  
            classification and receive on-the-job supportive services and  








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            accommodations; and


          2)Certification by the employing state agency that the  
            individual has completed the internship and demonstrated the  
            skills, knowledge, and abilities necessary to successfully  
            perform the requirements of the position.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Unknown, potentially substantial General and Special Fund  
            costs to state agencies, in excess of $150,000, to provide  
            internships in lieu of examinations or evaluations;  
            potentially significant GF administrative costs to the  
            Department of Human Resources (CalHR).


          2)Unknown, potentially significant cost savings to state  
            agencies that are able to use free or low-paid interns to  
            temporarily fill otherwise salaried positions. 


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, 92% of working age  
            Californians with developmental disabilities are jobless, and  
            LEAP is not an effective alternative to the standard civil  
            service examination for many individuals with developmental  
            disabilities because it relies on a written test.  The author  
            contends many people with developmental disabilities can be  
            employed successfully in jobs involving complex tasks but  
            require time and specialized training to learn the job.   
            Alameda and Santa Clara counties, as well as several other  
            states, offer similar internship programs for people with  
            developmental disabilities, providing a model for state  
            agencies and private businesses.








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          2)Leaps and Bounds.  The LEAP program provides disabled  
            individuals an alternative to the traditional civil service  
            exam and appointment process in order to compete for state  
            employee positions.  The program is administered by CalHR,  
            which has responsibility for determining eligibility criteria  
            for participants, examinations, and appointment and appeal  
            procedures.


            To qualify for LEAP, individuals must be certified as disabled  
            by the Department of Rehabilitation and meet minimum  
            qualifications for the position by completing a written exam  
            or readiness evaluation.  Once selected by a hiring state  
            agency, LEAP candidates are appointed on a temporary and  
            provisional basis to allow them to demonstrate they are able  
            to perform the duties of their positions.  During that  
            provisional nine-month "job examination" period, LEAP  
            employees do not acquire permanent civil service status but  
            receive the same salaries and benefits provided to other  
            temporary state employees.  Following the job examination  
            period, the candidate must serve the traditional six-month  
            probationary period before becoming a permanent state civil  
            service employee.








          Analysis Prepared by:Joel Tashjian / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081












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