BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS
                              Senator Ben Hueso, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          SB 693            Hearing Date:    4/7/2015
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          |Author:    |Hueso                                                |
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          |Version:   |2/27/2015    As Introduced                           |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:      |No              |
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          |Consultant:|Jay Dickenson                                        |
          |           |                                                     |
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          SUBJECT: State Energy Resources Conservation and Development  
          Commission:  qualifications:  conflicts of interest.

            DIGEST:    This bill increases, from $10,000 to $50,000, the  
          maximum monetary penalty for violation of the  
          conflict-of-interest and incompatible-activities provisions of  
          the statute that created the California Energy Commission (CEC).

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law:
          
          The Warren-Alquist Act, which created the CEC, specifies  
          conflict-of-interest and incompatible-activities provisions  
          applicable only to members of the CEC. Among other restrictions,  
          the Act restricts a person from becoming a commissioner of the  
          CEC who, for two years prior to appointment, received a  
          substantial portion of his or her income, directly or  
          indirectly, from any electric utility, or who engaged in the  
          sale or manufacture of any major component of any electric  
          "facility." It also restricts a person who ceases to be a  
          commissioner from ever working for an electric utility or an  
          applicant before the CEC, or, for two years after that person  
          ceases to be a commissioner, from being employed by any person  
          who engages in the sale or manufacture of any major component of  
          any electric facility. Violation of these provisions is a  
          felony, punishable by a fine of not more than $10,000,  
          imprisonment, or both. (Public Resources Code §25205 et seq.)

          The Political Reform Act generally prohibits financial  







          SB 693 (Hueso)                                      Page 2 of ?
          
          
          conflicts-of-interests of public officials in public contracting  
          and post-agency employment, and further prohibits the holding of  
          incompatible public offices.  The Political Reform Act applies  
          to members of the CEC, as it does most other public officials.  
          (Government Code §81000 et seq.)

          

          Background

          The Warren-Alquist Act was enacted in 1974.  The Act created the  
          CEC and laid out the commission's general responsibilities.   
          Warren-Alquist specifies a CEC membership of five commissioners  
          with prescribed expertise.  It also proscribes certain  
          conflicts-of-interest and incompatible activities provisions  
          meant to ensure the ethical, public-spirited conduct of members  
          of the CEC.  The act also has teeth:  violation of its  
          provisions is a felony, subject to a maximum fine of $10,000,  
          imprisonment, or both.  The amount of the fine has not been  
          adjusted since passage of the Warren-Alquist Act 31 years ago.

          Prior/Related Legislation
          
          AB 2661 (Bradford, 2014) would have moved the Warren-Alquist Act  
          conflict-of-interest and incompatible activities provisions to  
          the Government Code and harmonized them with the Political  
          Reform Act. The bill also would have further restricted  
          eligibility to serve on the CEC.  The bill was vetoed by the  
          Governor.

          FISCAL EFFECT:                 Appropriation:  No    Fiscal  
          Com.:             No           Local:          No


            SUPPORT:  

          None on file.

          OPPOSITION:

          None on file.

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:    The author contends that the integrity  
          of our state's energy agencies is paramount, a fact highlighted  
          by recent events.  The author believes that the stiff penalty  








          SB 693 (Hueso)                                      Page 3 of ?
          
          
          provisions in the Warren-Alquist Act have effectively  
          safeguarded the CEC for decades; however, as the penalty amount  
          has not changed in 31 years, the stiffness of those penalties  
          may have waned. The author intends this update of the  
          Warren-Alquist Act to ensure the Act maintains its dissuasive  
          power.
          

          

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