BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



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          Date of Hearing:  August 3, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          SB 693  
          (Hueso) - As Amended June 27, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:  This bill consolidates "skilled and trained workforce"  
          requirements of various provisions of existing law related to  
          alternative construction delivery methods.  Specifically, this  
          bill:


          1)Authorizes a public entity to require a bidder, contractor or  








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            other entity to use a "skilled and trained workforce" to  
            complete a contract or project regardless of whether the  
            public entity is required to do so by a statute or regulation.


          2)Deletes various provisions of exiting law relative to "skilled  
            and trained workforce" and instead establishes a new  
            comprehensive section of the Public Contract Code applicable  
            whenever any public entity is required by statute or  
            regulation to obtain an enforceable commitment that a bidder,  
            contractor, or other entity will use a skilled and trained  
            workforce.


          3)Defines a "skilled and trained workforce" to mean a workforce  
            that meets all of the following conditions:


             a)   All the workers performing work in an apprenticeable  
               occupation in the building and construction trades are  
               either skilled journeypersons or apprentices registered in  
               a state-approved apprenticeship program.


             b)   For work performed on or after January 1, 2017, at least  
               30 percent of the skilled journeypersons are graduates of  
               an apprenticeship program, as specified.


             c)   For work performed on or after January 1, 2018, at least  
               40 percent of the skilled journeypersons are graduates of  
               an apprenticeship program, as specified.


             d)   For work performed on or after January 1, 2019, at least  
               50 percent of the skilled journeypersons are graduates of  
               an apprenticeship program, as specified.










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             e)   For work performed on or after January 1, 2020, at least  
               60 percent of the skilled journeypersons are graduates of  
               an apprenticeship program, as specified.


          4)Provides that a subcontractor need not meet the apprenticeship  
            graduation requirements if the subcontractor was not listed as  
            a subcontractor or a substitute for a listed subcontractor and  
            the subcontract does not exceed one-half of one percent of the  
            price of the prime contract.


          5)Specifies, if the entity fails to provide the monthly report  
            (currently required under existing law), or the report does  
            not demonstrate compliance with the use of skilled and trained  
            workforce, the public agency or other awarding body must  
            withhold further payment until a complete report is provided  
            or plans for compliance are provided.


          6)Clarifies provisions of existing law related to construction  
            and related work performed at petroleum refineries and  
            petrochemical manufacturing facilities do not preclude the use  
            of an alternative workweek schedule, consistent with existing  
            law.



          7)Specifies amendments made by this bill do not apply to  
            contracts that were advertised for bid or awarded before  
            January 1, 2017.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Administrative costs to the Department of Industrial Relations  
          (DIR) Division of Apprenticeship Standards (DAS) of  
          approximately $123,000 in the first year and $116,000 ongoing  








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          (special funds), to respond to skilled workforce requirement  
          inquires. According to DIR, the DAS has experienced an increase  
          in calls from awarding bodies and contractors regarding recently  
          enacted skilled workforce requirements.  This bill expands the  
          scope of awarding bodies that would be authorized to institute a  
          skilled workforce requirement and would likely increase the  
          number of compliance inquiries.


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose. Over the last few years, the Legislature passed and  
            the Governor signed several bills requiring use of a "skilled  
            and trained workforce" on projects that utilize design-build,  
            lease/leaseback, and best-value construction models. The State  
            Building and Construction Trades Council are sponsoring this  
            bill to unify existing statutes with regard to the use of a  
            skilled and trained workforce.  The purpose of the bill is to  
            ease compliance and implementation issues, streamline  
            reporting requirements, and clarify enforcement provisions.  



            The Coalition for Adequate School Housing (CASH) also supports  
            this bill, stating that it will streamline processes and  
            clarify the relationship between project labor agreements and  
            the skilled workforce requirements for design-build,  
            best-value, and lease-leaseback school facility projects.   
            These changes will assist school districts with appropriate  
            implement of these school construction methods.



          2)Prior related legislation. 



             a)   SB 54 (Hancock), Chapter 795, Statutes of 2013, requires  








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               an owner or operator of specified stationary sources  
               (petroleum refineries and petrochemical manufacturing  
               facilities), when contracting for the performance of  
               construction, maintenance and related work, to require that  
               its contractors and any subcontractors use a "skilled and  
               trained workforce" to perform all onsite work within an  
               apprenticeable occupation in the building and construction  
               trades.


             b)   SB 785 (Wolk), Chapter 931, Statutes of 2014, enacted  
               uniform provisions for the Department of General Services,  
               the California Department of Corrections and  
               Rehabilitation, local agencies, cities and counties using  
               the design-build method.



             c)   AB 566 (O'Donnell), Chapter 214, Statutes of 2015,  
               prohibits a governing board of a school district from  
               entering into a lease-leaseback or lease-to-own contract  
               unless the entity commits that the entity and its  
               subcontractors at every tier will use a skilled and trained  
               workforce.  



             d)   AB 1358 (Dababneh), Chapter 752, Statutes of 2015,  
               aligned the process for school districts awarding contracts  
               through the design-build method with the design-build  
               process established for state and local agencies.  



             e)   AB 1185 (Ridley-Thomas), Chapter 784, Statutes of 2015,  
               authorized the Los Angeles Unified School District to  
               utilize a best value procurement process as a pilot project  
               until January 1, 2021, for construction projects over $1  
               million.








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             f)   SB 762 (Wolk), Chapter 627, Statutes of 2015, allows  
               seven counties to award construction contracts through a  
               "best value" procurement process and modifies the  
               definitions of "best value" in statutes allowing the state  
               and local government officials to use the design-build  
               contracting method for some public works.  






          Analysis Prepared by:Misty Feusahrens / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081