BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 708 (Mendoza) - Pupil nutrition: free or reduced-price meals:  
          online applications.
          
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          |Version: April 16, 2015         |Policy Vote: ED. 9 - 0          |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: May 11, 2015      |Consultant: Jillian Kissee      |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.


          Bill  
          Summary:  This bill authorizes school districts and county  
          offices of education to make electronic applications available  
          for free or reduced-priced meals.  This bill also requires both  
          paper and electronic applications to contain clear instructions  
          for families that are homeless or are migrants.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           This bill's authorization of school districts and county  
            offices of education to make electronic applications for free  
            or reduced-priced meals available will not likely result in  
            additional costs to the state as these would be local  
            decisions.  Any decision to make these applications available  
            online would result in a cost pressure to make any changes  
            necessary to ensure the application complies with the  
            requirements in this bill.  








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           The California Department of Education (CDE) indicates that it  
            annually makes updates to eligibility materials for the free  
            or reduced-priced meals program available to local educational  
            agencies.  CDE anticipates that this bill would generate  
            workload between $15,000 to $17,000 General Fund to update  
            materials to reflect the requirements of this bill.  

           To the extent this bill increases participation in the other  
            public benefit programs, as intended, it could result in  
            additional costs to the state.  For example, if an additional  
            50 members participate in Medi-Cal because they were  
            encouraged to do so by having access to information included  
            in the free or reduced-price meals application, the annual  
            impact the state could be about $66,000 in a mix of federal  
            and General Fund (assuming a per member, per month cost of  
            $110).


          Background:  Current law requires each school district or county office of  
          education to provide for each student in need one nutritionally  
          adequate free or reduced-price meal during each school day.  

          It also requires school districts and county offices of  
          education to make applications for free or reduced-price meals  
          available to students at all times during each regular school  
          day. 

          In addition, school districts or county offices of education are  
          authorized to incorporate information relative to Medi-Cal and  
          health care coverage through the California Health Benefit  
          Exchange into the School Lunch Program application packet or  
          notification of eligibility. (EC § 49557.2) 


          Existing law requires all applications and records concerning  
          any individual made or kept by any public officer or agency  
          relating to free or reduced-price meal eligibility to be  
          confidential; they may not be open to examination for any  
          purpose not directly connected with the administration of a free  
          or reduced-price meal program. (EC § 49558)


          Proposed Law:  
           This bill authorizes school districts and county offices of  








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          education to make electronic applications for free or  
          reduced-priced meals available, contingent on compliance with  
          specified requirements.  This bill also requires both paper and  
          electronic applications to contain clear instructions for  
          families that are homeless or are migrants.

          Specifically, this bill requires that if the governing board of  
          a school district, a county office of education, or a school  
          food service officer chooses to provide access to an online  
          application, the application must contain certain components.   
          These components include: a link to websites in which translated  
          applications are posted by the United States Department of  
          Agriculture; only necessary questions to determine eligibility;  
          clear instructions for families that are homeless or are  
          migrants; compliance with privacy rights and disclosure  
          protections, as specified; links to applications for CalFresh  
          and health care and links to the State Department of Public  
          Health website that provides referrals to the Special  
          Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children  
          (WIC), and a summer lunch program.


          Related  
     Legislation:1. AB 608 (Gordon, 2015) among other things, requires a county human  
          services agency to inform households applying for CalFresh that  
          if the household is certified for CalFresh, children under five  
          years of age in the household are income-eligible for the WIC  
          Program, and all children in the household are directly  
          certified for the National School Lunch Program and the School  
          Breakfast Program without further application.   AB 608 is  
          pending in the Senate Rules Committee. 
          
          Chapter 440, Statutes of 2013, (AB 422, Nazarian) adds  
          information regarding health care coverage available through the  
          California Health Benefit Exchange to notifications that school  
          districts or county superintendents may include on applications  
          for the School Lunch Program. 

          Chapter 504, Statutes of 2011, (AB 402, Skinner) authorizes  
          school districts and county offices of education to share  
          information provided on the School Lunch Program application  
          with the local agency that determines CalFresh program  
          eligibility, or to an agency that determines eligibility for  
          nutrition assistance programs.  








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