BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS
                              Senator Ben Hueso, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          SB 726            Hearing Date:    4/7/2015
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          |Author:    |Hueso                                                |
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          |Version:   |2/27/2015    As Introduced                           |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:      |Yes             |
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          |Consultant:|Jay Dickenson                                        |
          |           |                                                     |
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          SUBJECT: Energy conservation assistance.

            DIGEST:    This bill enables the California Energy Commission  
          (CEC) to make loans to public agencies for energy efficiency  
          projects to address peak electrical load, whenever that load  
          occurs.

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Current law establishes the Energy Conservation Assistance Act  
          (ECAA) program, administered by the CEC.  Statute authorizes the  
          CEC to low- or zero-interest loans to certain public agencies -  
          schools, hospitals, public care institutions, and local  
          governments - for cost-effective building energy efficiency  
          projects, as determined by the CEC.  Loans made by the CEC  
          through the ECAA program may not exceed 20 years.  Statute  
          requires the CEC to take steps to solicit loan applications to,  
          among other things, award loans in regions with high summer peak  
          loads, with high heating costs, or that have electrical or  
          natural gas system distribution constraints. (Public Resources  
          Code §25410 et seq.)

          This bill removes the season-specific restriction on the CEC's  
          ability to take steps to solicit loan applications to awards  
          loans in regions with high peak loads.

          Background

          The ECCA program was established more than 30 years ago and is  
          one of the oldest of California's many programs designed to  







          SB 726 (Hueso)                                      Page 2 of ?
          
          
          reduce statewide energy consumption through energy efficiency  
          measures.  The program makes low-interest loans to cover up to  
          100 percent of a project's costs. Repayment may span up to 20  
          years.  Currently, interest rates vary - 0 percent for K-12  
          schools, and 1 percent for other eligible public entities.  A  
          loan repayment amount cannot exceed the estimated energy savings  
          from a funded project.  Funding for ECAA loans has been from a  
          variety of sources over the years, including the General Fund,  
          the Petroleum Violation Escrow Account, the American Recovery  
          and Reinvestment Act, tax-exempt revenue bonds, and Proposition  
          39 - The California Clean Energy Jobs Act of 2012.

          Current law requires the CEC to take certain actions to  
          encourage receipt of ECAA loan applications to do all of the  
          following:

                 Encourage an equitable distribution of loans statewide.
                 Award loans in regions with high summer peak loads, with  
               high heating costs, or that have electrical or natural gas  
               system distribution constraints.
                 Place an emphasis on offering these loans in  
               disadvantaged communities.

          This bill modifies the ECAA goals described in the preceding  
          bullets by removing the word "summer" as an adjective to  
          describe "peak loads."  In doing so, the bill broadens the goals  
          of the ECAA loans to cover any period of peak load, regardless  
          of the season in which the peak load occurs.  

          Such a modification of the ECAA program may make sense in the  
          context of a changing climate.  Traditionally, the state's  
          electrical system has experienced peak load on hot summer days  
          when high residential and commercial air conditioning use add to  
          electricity demand.  It made sense to focus the efforts of the  
          ECAA program on summer peak load, given the traditional dynamic  
          of high summer demand. 

          However, generation and demand patterns are changing, as is the  
          climate, and in ways that are difficult to predict.  It is  
          likely that some public areas of the state will experience peak  
          loads in seasons other than summer.  Yet, the imperative of  
          energy efficiency remains.  In such an atmosphere of change, it  
          makes sense to allow the CEC the flexibility to take actions to  
          encourage receipt of ECAA loans that address peak load,  
          regardless of the season in which that peak load occurs.








          SB 726 (Hueso)                                      Page 3 of ?
          
          

          Prior/Related Legislation
          
          None.

          FISCAL EFFECT:                 Appropriation:  No    Fiscal  
          Com.:             Yes          Local:          No


            SUPPORT:  

          None on file.

          

          OPPOSITION:

          None on file.

          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:    The author contends that, given the  
          changing patterns of electricity generation and demand, as well  
          as the changing climate, the CEC should be given the flexibility  
          to encourage solicitation of ECAA loans that reduce peak demand,  
          whenever that demand occurs.
          


          

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