BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 728 (Morrell) - California Renewables Portfolio Standard  
          Program
          
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          |Version: April 27, 2015         |Policy Vote: E., U., & C. 10 -  |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: May 4, 2015       |Consultant: Marie Liu           |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. 


          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 728 would require the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (CPUC) to evaluate the economic costs and benefits to  
          the California economy before it raises the renewable energy  
          procurement requirements beyond 33 percent.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           One-time costs of $600,000 to $800,000 over two years and  
            potential ongoing costs of $100,000 thereafter from the Public  
            Utilities Reimbursement Account (special) to contract out an  
            economic analysis.
           Annual costs of $360,000 for at least two years, and  
            potentially ongoing, from the Public Utilities Reimbursement  
            Account (special) to the CPUC for proceeding costs.









          SB 728 (Morrell)                                       Page 1 of  
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          Background:  Existing law requires all retail sellers of electricity -  
          investor-owned utilities (IOU), community choice aggregators  
          (CCAs), and energy service providers (ESPs) - and publicly-owned  
          utilities (POU) to increase purchases of renewable energy such  
          that at least 33 percent of retail sales are procured from  
          renewable energy resources by December 31, 2020. This is known  
          as the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS).  The CPUC is  
          explicitly authorized to require retail sellers of electricity  
          to procure renewable energy resources in excess of the  
          33-percent RPS requirement. (Public Utilities Code §399.11 et  
          seq.)


          Proposed Law:  
            This bill would require the CPUC to evaluate the economic  
          costs and benefits to the California economy, including to low-  
          and middle-income families, before it exercises its authority to  
          raise the renewable energy procurement requirements beyond 33  
          percent.


          Related  
          Legislation:  AB 327 (Perea) Chapter 611, Statutes of 2013  
          specified that the CPUC has the authority to raise the RPS  
          standard above 33 percent.


          Staff  
          Comments:  This bill would require the CPUC to do a  
          macro-economic analysis, an analysis which they currently do not  
          do for RPS or any other issue. As they have no internal  
          capacity, they would contract out the analysis. The CPUC  
          estimates that the contract would cost between $600,000 and  
          $800,000 to develop the methodology and to vet the analysis with  
          stakeholders. Staff notes that these contract costs seem in line  
          with contracts made the Air Resources Board (ARB) for the  
          economic analysis of the AB 32 scoping plans, which cost  
          approximately $500,000 with the ARB handling some of the  
          analysis internally.
          The CPUC believes that the economic analysis will increase the  
          complexity, and contentiousness, of the proceeding necessary to  
          increase the RPS procurement requirements. Thus, for increased  
          staffing costs for the proceeding, the CPUC anticipates needing  
          an additional $360,000 annually for two years. 








          SB 728 (Morrell)                                       Page 2 of  
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          Staff notes that the bill is unclear as to whether the economic  
          analysis is only required the first time the RPS standard is  
          raised above 33% threshold or every time the RPS standard is  
          raised so long as the standard is greater than 33%. In other  
          words, the bill clearly requires an economic analysis if the RPS  
          standard is raised from 33% to 40%, but is ambiguous as to  
          whether another analysis would be required if the CPUC was  
          raising the standard from 40% to 50%. If the requirement is the  
          former, given that the current RPS program increases program  
          requirements in two year compliance periods, the CPUC estimates  
          that it would have ongoing contract costs of $100,000 annually  
          to update the economic analysis and its staffing costs would  
          become ongoing. However, if the author's intent is that the  
          economic analysis only be conducted for the first time the RPS  
          standard is raised above the 33% threshold, that intent should  
          be clarified to avoid ongoing these ongoing costs







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