BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 728 (Morrell) - California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: April 27, 2015 |Policy Vote: E., U., & C. 10 - | | | 1 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: May 4, 2015 |Consultant: Marie Liu | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: SB 728 would require the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to evaluate the economic costs and benefits to the California economy before it raises the renewable energy procurement requirements beyond 33 percent. Fiscal Impact: One-time costs of $600,000 to $800,000 over two years and potential ongoing costs of $100,000 thereafter from the Public Utilities Reimbursement Account (special) to contract out an economic analysis. Annual costs of $360,000 for at least two years, and potentially ongoing, from the Public Utilities Reimbursement Account (special) to the CPUC for proceeding costs. SB 728 (Morrell) Page 1 of ? Background: Existing law requires all retail sellers of electricity - investor-owned utilities (IOU), community choice aggregators (CCAs), and energy service providers (ESPs) - and publicly-owned utilities (POU) to increase purchases of renewable energy such that at least 33 percent of retail sales are procured from renewable energy resources by December 31, 2020. This is known as the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). The CPUC is explicitly authorized to require retail sellers of electricity to procure renewable energy resources in excess of the 33-percent RPS requirement. (Public Utilities Code §399.11 et seq.) Proposed Law: This bill would require the CPUC to evaluate the economic costs and benefits to the California economy, including to low- and middle-income families, before it exercises its authority to raise the renewable energy procurement requirements beyond 33 percent. Related Legislation: AB 327 (Perea) Chapter 611, Statutes of 2013 specified that the CPUC has the authority to raise the RPS standard above 33 percent. Staff Comments: This bill would require the CPUC to do a macro-economic analysis, an analysis which they currently do not do for RPS or any other issue. As they have no internal capacity, they would contract out the analysis. The CPUC estimates that the contract would cost between $600,000 and $800,000 to develop the methodology and to vet the analysis with stakeholders. Staff notes that these contract costs seem in line with contracts made the Air Resources Board (ARB) for the economic analysis of the AB 32 scoping plans, which cost approximately $500,000 with the ARB handling some of the analysis internally. The CPUC believes that the economic analysis will increase the complexity, and contentiousness, of the proceeding necessary to increase the RPS procurement requirements. Thus, for increased staffing costs for the proceeding, the CPUC anticipates needing an additional $360,000 annually for two years. SB 728 (Morrell) Page 2 of ? Staff notes that the bill is unclear as to whether the economic analysis is only required the first time the RPS standard is raised above 33% threshold or every time the RPS standard is raised so long as the standard is greater than 33%. In other words, the bill clearly requires an economic analysis if the RPS standard is raised from 33% to 40%, but is ambiguous as to whether another analysis would be required if the CPUC was raising the standard from 40% to 50%. If the requirement is the former, given that the current RPS program increases program requirements in two year compliance periods, the CPUC estimates that it would have ongoing contract costs of $100,000 annually to update the economic analysis and its staffing costs would become ongoing. However, if the author's intent is that the economic analysis only be conducted for the first time the RPS standard is raised above the 33% threshold, that intent should be clarified to avoid ongoing these ongoing costs -- END --