BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 750 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 750 (Mendoza) As Amended May 12, 2015 Majority vote SENATE VOTE: 36-0 ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Education |7-0 |O'Donnell, Chávez, | | | | |Kim, McCarty, | | | | |Santiago, Thurmond, | | | | |Weber | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |14-0 |Gomez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bloom, Bonta, | | | | |Calderon, Chang, | | | | |Eggman, Gallagher, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Jones, Quirk, Rendon, | | | | |Weber, Wood | | | | | | | | | | | | SB 750 Page 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY: Modifies the definitions of a "long-term English learner" (LTEL) and "an English learner at risk of becoming a long-term English learner" (ARLTEL), expands the notification requirements of the California Department of Education (CDE) regarding these students, and authorizes the use of alternate assessments for the purpose of the State Seal of Biliteracy (SSB). Specifically, this bill: 1)Changes the definition of a "long term English learner" by: a) Including students who have been enrolled in school for six years or more (rather than more than six years) b) Including students who have regressed to a lower English language proficiency level (in addition to scoring at the same level for two or more consecutive years) c) Limiting the grades in which a student must score at below basic or far below basic on the English language arts assessment to grades 6-9 (instead of grades 6-12) d) Stating that, if the assessment data above is not available for a student, that student shall not have that criteria applied and shall not be excluded based on those criteria. 1)Changes the definition of "an English learner at risk of becoming a long-term English learner" by: SB 750 Page 3 a) Expanding the grade level of students who could be so classified from grades 5-11 to grades 3-12. b) Expanding the number of years of United States school enrollment from four to five years. c) Expanding the California Department of Education (CDE) notice requirements to include the posting of the statewide number of LTELs and ARLTELs. 1)Authorizes the use of alternate criteria for the purpose of the SSB by requiring the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to designate alternative equivalent criteria for eligibility for the SSB in the event that scores from the California Standards Test in English language arts or its successor are not available. 2)Requires the use of the alternative criteria only while the assessment scores are unavailable. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, minor/absorbable costs to the CDE to modify and expand data collection and reporting relative to LTELs and at-risk LTELs. COMMENTS: Need for the bill. According to the author, this bill is intended to addresses several technical issues identified by the CDE upon their implementation of the Long Term English Learner (LTEL) statute, and to update the criteria for the SSB by adding the new California Assessment of Student Performance and SB 750 Page 4 Progress in English language arts. Changes to the LTEL and ARLTEL code include provisions which align the code with the state's assessment program (allowing for identification of LTELs when assessment data is not produced for a given grade level, and eliminating the use of the English language arts assessment in grades 10-12 because only 11th graders are tested), provide authority for the CDE to consider instances when a student's English proficiency scores regress (rather than just stay the same), and expanding the definition of ARLTEL to include students in their 5th year of school so that they may be identified the year before they can become identified as LTEL. First state data on LTELs now available. The first data available identifying the number and percentage of LTELs was produced by the CDE in draft form in December, 2014 and provided to school districts and county offices of education. The data on ARLTELs was not informative due to limitations in current law (including provisions which would be revised by this bill). 1)Of the approximately 471,000 English learners in grades 6-12 (who were not previously reclassified), approximately 339,000 have been in a United States school for more than six years. 2)Of the approximately 339,000 English learners who have been in United States schools for more than six years (and who have not been reclassified), approximately 90,000 are LTELs. This represents 26.5% of population which can be identified under current law (note that this percentage applies to the group of English learners who were not previously reclassified). SSB a growing trend. According to the CDE, since 2012 nearly 60,000 SSBs have been awarded to graduating seniors, and SB 750 Page 5 approximately 40% of those receiving the SSB are former EL students. California was the first state to adopt a seal of biliteracy. Analysis Prepared by: Tanya Lieberman / ED. / (916) 319-2087 FN: 0001225