BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                     SB 780  


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          Date of Hearing:  August 3, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          SB 780  
          (Mendoza) - As Introduced February 27, 2015


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          |Policy       |Public Employees,              |Vote:|5 - 1        |
          |Committee:   |Retirement/Soc Sec             |     |             |
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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill modifies mandatory overtime policy for psychiatric  
          technicians (PTs) and psychiatric technician assistants (PTAs)  
          in state hospitals or facilities. Specifically, this bill: 


          1)Prohibits a facility from requiring a PT or PTA to work in  
            excess of a regularly scheduled workweek or work shift, except  
            for any PT or PTA participating and needed in surgical  
            procedure or when there is a catastrophic event or emergency,  
            as defined. 










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          2)Authorizes a PT or PTA to volunteer to work extra hours, but  
            specifies that the refusal by a PT or PTA to work such hours  
            will not be grounds for discrimination or other type of  
            penalty. 


          3)Requires management and supervisors to consider employees to  
            fulfill additional staffing needs of a facility in the  
            following priority order:


             a)   Employees who volunteer or agree to work additional  
               hours;


             b)   Individuals who are part-time or intermittent employees;  
               then, 


             c)   Employees who are on call or are on standby.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          Estimated annual costs of $5.7 million GF and SF to the  
          Department of Developmental Services (DDS), $17 million GF to  
          the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR), and  
          $7.1 million GF and SF to the Department of State Hospitals  
          (DSH) for additional employees that will replace existing  
          mandatory overtime hours. While there will be potential  
          offsetting savings to each department for not paying overtime,  
          these savings are not fully known. 

          COMMENTS:

          1)Current overtime policy for PTs and PTAs. The existing  
            Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the state and  
            Bargaining Unit 18 addresses the issue of overtime and  








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            specifies that overtime hours will be paid in cash or  
            compensated time-off at a rate of one and one-half times the  
            employee's regular rate of pay. Additionally, the contract  
            provides that except in cases of emergency, employees shall  
            not be required to: 1) work more than six mandated overtime  
            shifts of at least two hours duration in a month; 2) work in  
            excess of sixteen hours continuously; 3) work in excess of two  
            overtime shifts within an employee's scheduled work week; or,  
            4) work overtime on two consecutive calendar days.


            Moreover, the current contract also addresses related items  
            including employee rotation schedules after working mandatory  
            overtime, the allowance of securing a volunteer to cover one's  
            mandatory overtime, FMLA entitlement, the prohibition of  
            employees from being scheduled to work overtime on their day  
            off, and prohibits mandatory overtime on an employee's RDO,  
            except for during an emergency as specified.  Before an  
            employee is required to work mandatory overtime, management is  
            required to make every effort to schedule appropriate  
            available employees, including permanent intermittent  
            employees, retired annuitants, registry staff, and volunteers.  
             


          1)Current disagreements. The author contends that despite  
            overtime protections established in the bargaining agreement,  
            the state has repeatedly violated the contract. The author's  
            office notes that state has routinely violated the contract  
            forcing the union to file grievance after grievance.  In each  
            case, the union has won their grievances; however, the remedy  
            the state offers is to "not do it again"?Unfortunately, this  
            issue has been brought up in collective bargaining before with  
            no movement from the administration."



          2)Purpose. According to the author, SB 780 will help ensure that  
            the state staffs its psychiatric facilities appropriately to  








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            provide excellent patient care. Supporters contend that this  
            bill is needed because mandatory overtime practices can lead  
            to increased stress on the job, less patient comfort, and  
            fatigue that can contribute to errors. 


          Analysis Prepared by:Luke Reidenbach / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081