BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING
                              Senator Jim Beall, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          SB 789            Hearing Date:    4/21/2015
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          |Author:   |Wieckowski                                            |
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          |Version:  |2/27/2015                                             |
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          |Urgency:  |No                     |Fiscal:      |No              |
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          |Consultant|Alison Dinmore                                        |
          |:         |                                                      |
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          SUBJECT:  Driver's license suspension:  restricted privilege


            DIGEST:  This bill would authorize the Department of Motor  
          Vehicles to restrict a person's driving privilege, instead of  
          suspending it, to allow a person to drive to and from school, if  
          that person was involved in an accident and did not possess  
          insurance at the time of the accident. 

          ANALYSIS:
          
          Existing law states that if a driver is involved in an accident  
          that results in property damage over $750 or in bodily injury or  
          death and fails to provide evidence of financial responsibility,  
          the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) shall suspend the driver  
          or owner's driving privilege.  The suspension shall last one  
          year from the date of commencement of the suspension and until  
          the person files proof of financial responsibility, (e.g.,  
          insurance coverage). 

          In lieu of suspending a person's driving privilege for failure  
          to provide evidence of financial responsibility, the DMV may  
          restrict a person's driving for specific purposes.  To obtain a  
          restricted driver's privilege, the driver must submit an  
          application to the DMV, file and maintain proof of financial  
          responsibility, and pay a penalty fee of $250 to the DMV.  This  
          restricted driver's privilege is limited to use for the  
          following situations:

          1.Necessary traveling to and from that person's place of  







          SB 789 (Wieckowski)                                Page 2 of ?
          
          
            employment

          2.Driving required in the person's course of employment, when  
            driving is necessary to perform the duties of the person's  
            primary employment

          3.Necessary travel to transport a minor dependent in that  
            person's immediate family to and from a primary or secondary  
            school, if the chief administrative officer or principal  
            certifies in writing to the DMV that the minor dependent is  
            enrolled in the school and no form of public transportation or  
            school bus is available

          4.Enabling the applicant to drive a motor vehicle for the  
            purpose of receiving prolonged, repetitive medical or mental  
            health treatments for the applicant or a member of the  
            applicant's immediate family with a serious health problem

          The restricted driver's privileges do not apply to commercial  
          driver's licenses. 

          This bill would add to the restricted driver's privilege,  
          driving to and from school. School is defined as a California  
          community college, a California State University campus, a  
          University of California campus, or a private postsecondary  
          educational institution. 

          COMMENTS:

          1.Purpose.  According to the author, supporting a person's  
            ability to drive to and from college with a restricted license  
            is consistent with current policy that allows driving in  
            circumstances that improve a person's well-being.  Higher  
            education provides students with knowledge and skills to be  
            more successful in their community and is critical for  
            improving a person's quality of life.  While many university  
            campuses are accessible by using public transportation,  
            others, especially in rural areas, are inaccessible without a  
            car.  Some drivers could be forced to quit school if they  
            cannot drive for a year, thus disrupting and delaying their  
            education.  This bill would give drivers who have obtained and  
            maintain insurance and paid a fine the ability to continue to  
            pursue their educational goals.  

          2.  Barrier to attending college.  The idea for this bill  








          SB 789 (Wieckowski)                                Page 3 of ?
          
          
            originated when a person in the Bay Area was involved in a  
            non-injury car accident and mistakenly believed he was  
            insured.  Due to his lack of insurance, his license was  
            suspended for a year.  At the time, he was also attending a  
            local community college.  Because existing law does not  
            authorize the DMV to grant a restricted license for the  
            purpose of driving to and from school, the DMV did not have  
            the discretion to provide him a restricted license for that  
            purpose.  This bill would provide the DMV with the discretion  
            to issue a restricted license in those circumstances, provided  
            the driver obtains and maintains insurance and pays a fine, so  
            that people can continue to pursue higher education.

          3.Double referral.  Rules Committee has referred this bill to  
            the Appropriations Committee. 

          Related Legislation:
          
          None. 

          FISCAL EFFECT:  Appropriation:  No    Fiscal Com.:  No    Local:  
           No


            POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,
                          April 15, 2015.)
          
            SUPPORT:  

          None received. 

          OPPOSITION:

          None received. 


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