BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 800 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 7, 2015 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS Susan Bonilla, Chair SB 800( Business, Professions & Economic Development) - As Amended June 08, 2015 SENATE VOTE: 36-0 SUBJECT: Healing arts. SUMMARY: Makes numerous substantive, technical, and minor non-controversial changes to various provisions of the healing arts boards regulated by the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA). EXISTING LAW: 1)Establishes the Dental Practice Act, administered by the Dental Board of California (DBC) within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), to license and regulate the practice of dentistry. (Business and Professions Code (BPC) Section 1600, et seq.) 2)Specifies that until January 1, 2010, the Dental Hygiene Committee of California (DHCC) may contract with the DBC to carry out specified licensing and enforcement related actions and after January 1, 2010 the DHCC may contract with the DBC SB 800 Page 2 to perform investigations of applicants and licensees. (BPC Section 1905.1) 3)Requires the DHCC to establish by resolution the amount of the fees that relate to the licensing of a registered dental hygienist, a registered dental hygienist in alternative practice, and a registered dental hygienist in extended functions, as specified. (BPC Section 1944) 4)Establishes the Medical Practice Act, administered by the Medical Board of California (MBC) within the DCA, to license and regulate the practice of medicine. (BPC Section 2000, et seq.) 5)Permits the MBC to deny a physician's and surgeon's certificate to an applicant guilty of unprofessional conduct or of any cause that would subject a licensee to revocation or suspension of his or her license; or, the MBC in its sole discretion, may issue a probationary physician's and surgeon's certificate to an applicant subject to terms and conditions, as specified. (BPC Section 2221) 6)Authorizes, as part of a pilot program which was repealed January 1, 2011, hospitals owned by health care districts to employ physicians, as specified. (BPC Section 2401(d)) 7)Requires an applicant for licensure as a Physical Therapist to be a graduate of a professional degree program, as specified, and states that the educational requirements include instruction in the subject prescribed by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE) of the American Physical Therapy Association of Physiotherapy Education Accreditation Canada and include a combination of didactic and clinical experiences which must include at least 18 weeks of full-time experience with a variety of patients. (BPC Section 2650) SB 800 Page 3 8)Establishes one of more diversion evaluation committees within the Board of Registered Nursing (BRN), and requires the BRN to establish criteria for the acceptance, denial or termination of registered nurses in the diversion program. (BPC Sections 2770.2, 2770.7) 9) Requires a registered nurse (RN) to submit educational, experience and other credentials and information as required by the BRN in order to use the title "nurse practitioner" prior to his or her next licensure renewal. (BPC Section 2835.5) 10)Requires an applicant for licensure as a Psychologist to comply with specified education, training and examination requirements. (BPC Section 2914) 11)Requires an applicant for licensure as an Optometrist to comply with specified requirements including certain education, training, and examination requirements. (BPC Section 3057) 12)Requires the Physician Assistant Board to elect a chairperson and a vice chairperson from among its members. (BPC Section 3509.5) 13)Beginning January 1, 2015, authorizes a veterinary assistant to administer a controlled substance pursuant to the order, control, and full professional responsibility of a licensed veterinarian if he or she has been designated by a licensed veterinarian to obtain or administer controlled substances and holds a veterinary assistance controlled substance permit issued by the Veterinary Medical Board (VMB) as specified. SB 800 Page 4 (BPC Section 4836.1) 14)Requires an applicant for licensure as an Acupuncturist in California to meet specified educational requirements and specifies that an individual who received his or her education and training outside of California to document educational training and clinical experience that meets specified standards. (BPC Section 4938). 15)Requires an applicant for licensure as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) to take and pass a Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS) administered California Law and Ethics Examination. (BPC Section 4980.399) 16)Requires an applicant for the licensure examination for an LMFT to complete experience including a minimum of 3,000 hours completed in a period of at least 104 weeks, as specified. (BPC Section 4980.43) 17)Requires the BBS to establish, by regulation, a procedure for approving providers of continuing education courses, and providers of continuing education must adhere to procedures established by the BBS. (BPC Section 4980.70, 4980.34,) 18)Requires an applicant and registrant for licensure as a Licensed Clinical Social Work (LCSW) to take and pass a BBS-administered California Law and Ethics Examination. (BPC Section 4992.09) 19)States that registration as an Association Clinical Social Worker (ACSW) expires one year from the last day of the month during which it was issued and to renew a registration, the registrant must complete specified requirements for renewal. SB 800 Page 5 (BPC Section 4996.28) 20)Requires an applicant for the licensure examination for a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) must complete clinical mental health experience under the general supervision of an approved supervisor, as specified. (BPC Section 4999.46) 21)Requires an application for registration as an in-state or out-of-state telephone medical advice service be made on a form prescribed by the department and contain the signature of the individual owner or of all of the owners of the telephone medical advice service; the name under which the person applying for the in-state or out-of-state telephone medical advice services proposes to do business; the physical address, mailing address, and telephone number of the business entity; the designation, including the name and physical address of an agent for service of process in California; a list of all in-state or out-of-state staff providing telephone medical advice services that are required to be licensed, registered or certified, as specified; and, the department must be notified within 30 days of any change of name, physical location, mailing address, or telephone number of any business, owner, partner, corporate officer, or agent for service of process in California, together with copies of all resolutions or other written communications that substantiate these changes. (BPC Section 4999.1) 22)States that every registration issued to a telephone medical advice service expires within 24 months after the initial date of issuance and specifies the requirements to renew that registration. (BPC Section 4999.4) THIS BILL: SB 800 Page 6 23)Makes numerous technical, substantive, and conforming changes. Makes the following changes related to the name of the Dental Board of California and the Dental Hygiene Committee of California: 24)Replaces the name of the regulatory entity "Board of Dental Examiners" with the "Dental Board of California." 25)Repeals the fee for examination provision for third and fourth year dental students for licensure as a registered dental hygienist. 26)Adds a feasibility study review in addition to a curriculum review and site evaluation for educational programs for dental hygienists who are not accredited by a DHCC-approved agency, as specified. Makes the following changes related to the Medical Board of California and the Medical Practice Act: 27)Deletes an outdated reference to a repealed pilot program. 28)Requires an individual to apply for a new license who voluntarily cancels his or her license or who fails to renew his or her license within five years after its expiration. 29)Updates the name of the San Diego Psychoanalytic Institute to the San Diego Psychoanalytic Center. SB 800 Page 7 30)Deletes the requirement that physical therapist education include at least 18 weeks of full-time experience with a variety of patients. 31)Changes the name of the "Diversion Program" to the "Intervention Program" for registered nurses. 32)Repeals title act specifications for nurse practitioners. 33)Deletes an outdated reference to an educational institution. Makes the following changes related to the Board of Optometry (BOO) and the Optometric Practice Act: 34)Deletes the requirement for an applicant for licensure as an optometrist submit proof that he or she has been in active practice in the state in which he or she is licensed for a total of 5,000 hours, as specified. 35)Clarifies that the BOO may grant a license to practice optometry to an optometrist that has not had his or her license revoked or suspended in any state where the person holds a license, in addition to meeting other requirements. 36)Specifies that an applicant for licensure as an optometrist has no specified drug or mental impairment as determined by a licensed psychologist or licensed psychiatrist instead of a licensed physician. SB 800 Page 8 Makes the following change related to the Physician Assistant Board: 37)Replaces the titles "Chairperson" and "Vice Chairperson" with "President" and "Vice president." Makes the following changes related to the Veterinary Medical Board (VMB): 38)Authorizes the VMB to deny, in addition to revoke or suspend, a controlled substance permit for specified reasons. 39)Prohibits a petition from being considered for reinstatement or modification of a penalty by the VMB if the petitioner is under sentence for any criminal offense, as specified. Makes the following changes related to the Board of Acupuncture (CAB): 40)Removes Canada as the domestic equivalent to the United States in regard to documenting training and educational experience for applicants for licensure as an acupuncturist in California and includes Canada in the requirement for the CAB to establish standards for the approval of educational training and clinical experience outside of the United States. Makes the following changes related to the Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS): 41)Requires the 12-hour law and ethics course requires for SB 800 Page 9 licensure as an LMFT, LEP, LPCC, or LCSW to be taken from a continuing education provider specified by the BBS through regulation. 42)Prohibits an applicant for licensure as an LMFT or LPCC from be employed or volunteering in a private practice until registered with the BBS as an intern. 43)Repeals a specified list of continuing education providers and instead defines other continuing education providers as those approved by the BBS in regulation. 44)States that marriage and family therapist registrant interns, professional clinical counselor, and associate clinical social worker registrants may apply for, and receive, a subsequent registration number instead of a new registration number, as specified. Makes the following changes related to the Telephone Medical Advice Services Bureau: 45)Deletes references to in-state and out-of-state registrants. 46)Adds Naturopathic Doctors (NDs) and Licensed Professional Clinical Counselors (LPCCs) to the list of qualified medical advice service providers. 47)Adds the following to the list of requirements in order to obtain and maintain a registration as a telephone medical advice service: SB 800 Page 10 a) Notifying the department within 30 days of any change of name, physical location, mailing address, or telephone number of any business, owner, partner, corporate officer, or agent for service of process in California, together with copies of all resolutions or other written communications that substantiate changes; and, b) Submitting quarterly reports, on a form prescribed by the department, to the department within 30 days of the end of each calendar quarter. 48)Makes other minor, technical and updating changes. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, this bill will result in negligible state costs. COMMENTS: Purpose. This bill is the annual Omnibus Committee bill authored by the Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee which consolidates a number of non-controversial provisions related to various regulatory programs and professions governed by the [BPC] within the DCA. Consolidating the provisions in one bill is designed to relieve the various licensing Boards, bureaus and professions from the necessity and burden of having separate measures for a number of non-controversial revisions. As noted by the author, many of the provisions in this bill are minor and technical changes which update outdated references or titles in existing law. Other provisions may be substantive consensus changes which aim to improve the efficacy of the various healing arts entities in administering and enforcing the provisions of their respective licensing laws. This bill is intended to be non-controversial and any opposition or concerns with the consensus provisions will be removed. Dental Hygiene Committee of California (DHCC). The DHCC has the SB 800 Page 11 authority over all aspects of the licensing and regulation of dental hygienists, including enforcement and investigation and the approval of educational programs that provide the prerequisite education to become a licensed dental hygienist. The DHCC also develops and administers written and clinical licensing examinations and conducts occupational analyses of the various professional categories. The DHCC is responsible for overseeing approximately 19,000 licensed dental hygienists in the state. These dental hygienists include registered dental hygienists, registered dental hygienists in alternative practice, and registered dental hygienists in extended functions. This bill updates the BPC to strike outdated references to the Board of Dental Examiners with its current title as the Dental Board of California (DBC). This bill clarifies that the DHCC is a separate entity from the DBC and must separately create and maintain a central file of the names of all persons who hold a license, certificate or similar authority from that "board." This bill also repeals the fee for examination for licensure as a registered dental hygienist for third and fourth year dental students. Medical Board of California (MBC). The MBC is the regulatory entity responsible for regulating physician and surgeons and a number of other allied health professionals. The jurisdiction of the MBC includes issuing licenses and certificates, the administration and hearing of disciplinary actions, and carrying out disciplinary actions as determined by the appropriate panel or ALJ including suspending, revoking, or otherwise limiting certificates after the conclusion of disciplinary actions. This bill would specify that a person who voluntarily cancels his or her license or who fails to renew within five years may not renew the license, but must instead reapply for licensure. Board of Optometry (BOO). The BOO licenses and regulates optometrists in California. In order to become licensed as an SB 800 Page 12 optometrist an individual must graduate from an accredited school or college of optometry, take and pass a three-part national board examination and take and pass a California state examination. For those optometrists licensed outside of California who seek licensure in this state, they are required to meet the same provisions above, but also meet other requirements including having a license in good standing in another state, never had his or her license revoked, and submit proof that he or she has been in active practice for at least 5,000 hours in five of the seven consecutive years immediately preceding the date of his or her application. According to the author, the certification form for identifying the 5,000 hours includes information pertaining to each worksite where the hours were earned, such as worksite addresses, dates, and number of hours worked at each location. The applicant signs this certification under penalty of perjury that the information is true and correct. However, no supporting information is required to substantiate that the information provided is true. When this law was first enacted in 2006, the BOO wanted to ensure that out-of-state practicing optometrists were proficient in treating patients with therapeutic pharmaceutical agents and determined that the 5,000 practice hours of experience would be sufficient to do so. However, this requirement is now considered obsolete by the BOO and inconsistent with the licensing requirements for new graduates. This bill will delete the requirement that out-of-state applicants submit proof of 5,000 hours of experience from outside the state. Physician Assistant Board (PAB). The PAB is responsible for the licensing and regulation of physician assistants. The PAB ensures that licensees and approved programs have met the minimum licensure requirements. The PAB is comprised of nine members, five professional and four public. This bill revises the current requirement that the PAB appoint a "chairperson" and "vice chairperson" and instead requires the PAB to appoint a "president" and "vice president" respectively. SB 800 Page 13 Veterinary Medical Board (VMB). The VMB licenses and regulates veterinarians, RVTs, schools and programs along with veterinary premises and hospitals through the enforcement of the California Veterinary Medicine Practice Act. The VMB develops and enforces the standards for examinations, licensing, and hospital and school inspections. The VMB licenses over 10,000 Veterinarians and 5,000 RVTs. The VMB also requires registration of all premises where veterinary medicine, veterinary dentistry, veterinary surgery, and the various branches thereof, is being practiced, which totals approximately 3,100 veterinary premises. The veterinary medical profession provides health care to a variety of animals including livestock, poultry, and pets from birds, fish, rabbits, hamsters, and snakes to dogs, cats, goats, pigs, horses, and llamas. This bill makes minor and technical changes pertaining to applications for a veterinary controlled substance permit and specifies that a petition for reinstatement or modification of a penalty may not be considered for a petitioner who is under sentence for any criminal offense as specified. Board of Acupuncture (CAB). In order to be licensed as an acupuncturist in California, an applicant must be at least 18 years of age and complete either an educational and training program that includes 3,000 hours of study in the practice of acupuncture, or a supervised tutorial program which is approved by the CAB. An applicant must also pass a California-specific written examination that tests an applicant's knowledge in the practice of acupuncture. Currently, there are over 16,000 acupuncture licensees in California. This bill would allow graduates from Canadian Acupuncture Training programs to apply as foreign applicants to take the California Acupuncture Licensure Examination. Currently, Canada is not included in BPC 4938 (c) as a foreign training location. As a result, Canadian applicants must meet other specified requirements. Currently, the CAB does not extend its school approval to Canadian training programs and none of the Canadian acupuncture training programs would satisfy current requirements. SB 800 Page 14 Board of Behavioral Sciences (BBS). The BBS regulates four categories of professionals who perform counseling services including: LMFTs, LCSWs, LPCCs, and LEPs. In addition to providing licensure to qualified candidates the BBS also registers marriage and family therapist interns, associate clinical social workers, professional clinical counselor interns and continuing education providers. The BBS is tasked with developing and administering the written examination for its licensure categories along with administering the continuing education program to ensure professional competency. Currently, the BBS regulates approximately one-hundred thousand licensees, registrants, and interns. This bill will clarify that an LEP or LPCC are registered and subject to regulation by the BBS. In addition, this bill updates the statute to be consistent with the BBS's updated regulations pertaining to continuing education. The BBS no longer approved continuing education providers and the changes in this bill reflect the update to the BBS's ne continuing education provider regulations. Telephone Medical Advice Services Bureau (TMASB). The TMASB was established by AB 285 (Corbett), Chapter 285, Statutes of 1999. The TMASB is responsible for registering all businesses that employ, contract or, sub-contract with full-time or five or more persons functioning as health care professionals and engage in the business of providing medical advice services over the telephone to a patient at a California address. Those businesses may include health management organizations, physician hospital organizations, practice management companies, management service organizations, preferred provider organizations, independent practice associations, physicians' groups, hospitals, disability insurers, disease management organizations, demand management services, employee assistance programs, case management services, wellness organizations, among others. In order to be registered with the TMASB a business must submit an application, a registration fee, a list of staff providing SB 800 Page 15 the medical advice services, and each business is required to notify the TMASB within 30 days of any change of name, location, address, business owner, among others. In order to maintain registration, a business must comply with multiple requirements including ensuring that all persons providing services are licensed, as specified, maintain records, and comply with all directions and requests made by the DCA, among others. This bill will also add to the list of requirements to maintain registration that the DCA be notified within 30 days of any changes in address, name, location etcetera, and submit quarterly report as specified. Currently, Naturopathic Doctors (NDs) and LPCCs are not included in the list of licensed healthcare professionals who can provide medical advice through a TMASB-registered company. According to the author, both of these licensure categories were established after the TMASB was established in California. The TMASB notes at least one professional ND working for a TMASB-registered company. This bill adds NDs and LPCCs to the list of health care professionals that may provide medical advice services through a Bureau-registered company. In addition, this bill will delete a reference to in-state and out-of-state licensed providers because the Bureau does not make a distinction for in-state or out-of-state registrants. Current Related Legislation. SB 799 (Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development) of the current legislative session is the non-health committee omnibus bill which makes several non-controversial, minor, non-substantive or technical changes to various provisions pertaining to the non-health regulatory programs under the DCA. STATUS: This bill is pending in the Assembly Business and Professions Committee. Prior Related Legislation. SB 1466 (Committee on Business, SB 800 Page 16 Professions and Economic Development), Chapter 316, Statues of 2014, made several non-controversial, minor, non-substantive or technical changes to various provisions pertaining to the health regulatory programs under the BPC. SB 1575 (Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development), Chapter 799, Statutes of 2012, made numerous minor and technical changes to various provisions pertaining to the health-related regulatory boards within the DCA. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT: On page, 69, in line 9, after "the" strike:in-stateOn page 69, in line 10, strike:or out-of-stateREGISTERED SUPPORT: Medical Board of California REGISTERED OPPOSITION: None on file. Analysis Prepared by:Elissa Silva / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301 SB 800 Page 17