BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Senator Carol Liu, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             SB 884             
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          |Author:    |Beall                                                |
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          |Version:   |March 17, 2016                          Hearing      |
          |           |Date:     April 6, 2016                              |
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          |Urgency:   |No                     |Fiscal:     |Yes             |
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          |Consultant:|Lynn Lorber                                          |
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          Subject:  Special education:  procedural safeguards and records


            SUMMARY
          
          This bill requires local educational agencies and special  
          education local plan areas to collect and report specific  
          information relative to mental health services, requires the  
          California Department of Education to monitor and compare  
          specific information, and expands the situations in which  
          parents must be provided with notice of procedural safeguards  
          and prior written notification of proposed activities. 

            BACKGROUND
          
          Existing federal and state law provides that every individual  
          with exceptional needs who is eligible to receive special  
          education instruction and related services shall receive that  
          instruction and those services through a free appropriate public  
          education in the least restrictive environment.  (United States  
          Code, Title 20, § 1412; Code of Federal Regulations, Title 34, §  
          300.101 and § 300.114; Education Code § 56040 and § 56040.1)

          Existing federal law provides that related services means  
          transportation, and developmental, corrective, and other  
          supportive services (including speech-language pathology and  
          audiology services, interpreting services, psychological  
          services, physical and occupational therapy, recreation,  
          including therapeutic recreation, social work services, school  
          nurse services designed to enable a child with a disability to  







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          receive a free appropriate public education as described in the  
          individualized education program of the child, counseling  
          services, including rehabilitation counseling, orientation and  
          mobility services, and medical services, except that such  
          medical services shall be for diagnostic and evaluation purposes  
          only) as may be required to assist a child with a disability to  
          benefit from special education, and includes early  
          identification and assessment of disabling conditions in  
          children.  (United States Code, Title 20 § 1401(26); Code of  
          Federal Regulations, Title 34 § 300.34)

          Individualized education program (IEP)

          Existing federal and state law provides that the IEP is a  
          written statement for each individual with exceptional needs  
          that is developed, reviewed, and revised by the IEP team, as  
          specified.  Each IEP must include:

             a)   A statement of the individual's present levels of  
               academic achievement and functional performance.

             b)   A statement of measurable annual goals, including  
               academic and functional goals.

             c)   A description of the manner in which the progress of the  
               student toward meeting the annual goals will be measured  
               and when periodic reports on the progress the student is  
               making toward meeting the annual goals.

             d)   A statement of the special education and related  
               services and supplementary aids and services to be provided  
               to the student, and a statement of the program  
               modifications or supports for school personnel that will be  
               provided.

             e)   An explanation of the extent to which the student will  
               not participate with non-disabled students in the regular  
               class and activities.

             f)   A statement of individual appropriate accommodations  
               that are necessary to measure the academic achievement and  
               functional performance of the student on state and  
               districtwide assessments.









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             g)   The projected date for the beginning of the services and  
               modifications, and the anticipated frequency, location, and  
               duration of those services and modifications.

             h)   Beginning with the first individualized education  
               program (IEP) to be in effect when the student is 16 years  
               old, appropriate measurable postsecondary goals and  
               transition services.  (United States Code, Title 20 §  
               1414(d); EC § 56345)

          Outcomes for students with exceptional needs

          1)   Existing federal law requires each state to:

                  a)        Monitor each local educational agency (LEA),  
                    using quantifiable indicators, and qualitative  
                    indicators as needed, in each of the following  
                    priority areas: 

                  b)        Provision of a free appropriate public  
                    education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment.

                    i)             State exercise of general supervisory  
                         authority, including child find, effective  
                         monitoring, the use of resolution sessions,  
                         mediation, voluntary binding arbitration, and a  
                         system of transition services.

                    ii)            Disproportionate representation of  
                         racial and ethnic groups in special education and  
                         related services, to the extent the  
                         representation is the result of inappropriate  
                         identification.

                  c)        As part of the State Performance Plan, to  
                    establish measurable and rigorous targets for the  
                    indicators for each priority area described above.

                  d)        Report annually to the public on the  
                    performance of each LEA on the targets in the state's  
                    performance plan.  (United States Code, Title 20 §  
                    1416; 34 Code of Federal Regulations § 300.602)

                  e)        Provide assurances to the United States  








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                    Secretary for Education that it has in effect policies  
                    and procedures to ensure that, among other things, the  
                    state has established goals for the performance of  
                    students with disabilities that are the same as the  
                    State's definition of adequate yearly progress, and  
                    address graduation rates and dropout rates.  
                    (United States Code, Title 20 § 1412)

          1)   Existing state law requires: 

               a)        The Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to  
                    ensure that student and program performance results  
                    are monitored at the state and local levels by  
                    evaluating student performance against key performance  
                    indicators.

               b)        The SPI, as part of state monitoring and  
                    enforcement, to use quantifiable indicators, and  
                    qualitative indicators as needed, to adequately  
                    measure performance in the indicators established by  
                    the United States Secretary of Education in the  
                    priority areas described in #1 above.  (EC § 56600.6)

          Reporting by LEAs

          Existing state law requires each special education local plan  
          area (SELPA) to submit to the SPI at least annually information  
          in order for the SPI to carry out the evaluation  
          responsibilities described in #2 above.  (EC § 56601) 

          Notification

          1)   Existing federal and state law requires parents to be given  
               a copy of their rights and procedural safeguards only one  
               time a school year, except that a copy also must be given  
               to the parents:

               a)        Upon initial referral or parental request for  
                    assessment.

               b)        Upon receipt of the first state complaint in a  
                    school year.

               c)        Upon receipt of the first due process hearing  








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                    request in a school year.

               d)        When a decision is made to make a removal that  
                    constitutes a change of placement because of a  
                    violation of a code of student conduct.

               e)        Upon request by a parent.  (EC § 56301; United  
                    States Code, Title 20 § 1415(d)(1)(A); Code of Federal  
                    Regulations, Title 34, § 300.50(a))

          2)   Existing state law also requires an LEA, when convening an  
               individualized education program team meeting, to inform  
               the parent and student of the federal and state procedural  
               safeguards that were provided in the notice of parent  
               rights.  (EC § 56500.1)

          Prior written notice

          Existing federal and state law:

          1)   Requires LEAs to provide prior written notice to parents  
               and in a reasonable time before the local educational  
               agency (LEA) proposes to initiate a change, or refuses to  
               initiate or change the identification, assessment, or  
               educational placement of the student, or the provisions of  
               free appropriate public education (FAPE) to the student.  

          2)   Requires the notice to include all of the following:

               a)        A description of the action proposed or refused  
                    by the LEA.

               b)        An explanation of why the LEA proposes or refuses  
                    to take the action.

               c)        A description of each assessment procedure,  
                    assessment, record, or report the LEA used as a basis  
                    for the proposed or refused action.

               d)        A statement that the parents have protection  
                    under the procedural safeguards and the means by which  
                    a copy of a description of the procedural safeguards  
                    can be obtained.









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               e)        Sources for parents to contact to obtain  
                    assistance in understanding laws.  

               f)        A description of other options that the  
                    individualized education program (IEP) team considered  
                    and the reasons why those options were rejected.

               g)        A description of other factors that are relevant  
                    to the proposal or refusal of the LEA.  (United States  
                    Code, Title 20 § 1415; Code of Federal Regulations,  
                    Title 34, § 300.503; EC § 56500.4)

            ANALYSIS
          
          This bill requires local educational agencies and special  
          education local plan areas to collect and report specific  
          information relative to mental health services, requires the  
          California Department of Education to monitor and compare  
          specific information, and expands the situations in which  
          parents must be provided with notice of procedural safeguards  
          and prior written notification of proposed activities.   
          Specifically, this bill:

          Contents of IEP

          1)   Expands the required components of a student's IEP by  
               requiring each IEP to document the type of provider  
               delivering each related service listed in the IEP.






          Frequency and duration of related services

          2)   Requires the local educational agency (LEA) that is  
               responsible for implementation of a student's  
               individualized education program (IEP) to annually report  
               to the California Department of Education (CDE) the actual  
               frequency and duration of each related service provided to  
               the student pursuant to the student's IEP.  

          Student outcomes








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          3)   Requires each LEA, for each student receiving IEP related  
               services, to annually provide the data needed to document  
               the student's outcomes on all of the following outcome  
               indicators that are applicable to the student: 

               a)        Graduation rate.

               b)        Dropout rate.

               c)        Statewide assessment results.

               d)        Suspension and expulsion rates.

               e)        Participation in general education classes.

               f)        Post school outcomes.

          CDE monitoring

          4)   Requires the CDE to monitor the number and frequency of  
               related services reported annually by LEAs and compare  
               year-to-year changes for each LEA.  This bill requires the  
               CDE to investigate the cause for any significant decline in  
               service provision.

          5)   Requires the CDE, as part of its monitoring activities, to  
               review each LEA's procedures and documents used to meet the  
               prior written notice requirement, and require corrections  
               to those procedures and documents if the CDE finds that the  
               procedures or documents do not fulfill statutory  
               requirements.  

          Accounting

          6)   Requires a school district or special education local plan  
               area (SELPA) to document and report to the CDE all mental  
               health and special education services funding allocations  
               and expenditures, and specify the dollar amount for each  
               service.  This bill requires the CDE to post the  
               information on its website.

          7)   Requires the CDE align accounting code systems to allow the  
               CDE and school districts or SELPAs to accurately document  








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               the amount of funds expended for the provision of mental  
               health and special education services from each funding  
               source.  

          Prior written notice

          8)   Expands the requirement for local educational agencies  
               (LEAs) to provide to parents "prior written notice" before  
               the LEA initiates or changes the identification,  
               assessment, or educational placement of a student by also  
               requiring prior written notice regarding any changes to the  
               planned type or level of individualized education program  
               (IEP) services.

          9)   Modifies the information required to be included in a prior  
               written notice by requiring a copy of the procedural  
               safeguards to be provided to a parent rather than providing  
               the means by which a copy can be obtained by the parent.

          10)  Expands the information required to be included in a prior  
               written notice by adding the contact information for all  
               family empowerment centers and parent training and  
               information centers in the special education local plan  
               area (SELPA) of which the LEA is a member.

          11)  Requires the LEA that is responsible for implementation of  
               a student's IEP to ensure that a copy of each prior written  
               notice given to the student's parents is included in the  
               student's records.

          Notification to parents

          12)  Expands the situations in which LEAs are required to  
               provide parents with a copy of their rights and procedural  
               safeguards to include anytime that a parent receives a  
               "prior written notice" from an LEA, which occurs upon the  
               initial referral for assessment and before the LEA proposes  
               to initiate or change, or refuses to initiate or change,  
               the identification, assessment, or educational placement of  
               a student.  

          13)  Requires each SELPA to establish additional written  
               policies and procedures that require each LEA to provide  
               informational materials, including but not limited to,  








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               student and parent rights and information regarding family  
               empowerment centers and parent training and information  
               centers in their community.  

          14)  Requires the information to be provided in the three most  
               common languages used by parents served by the LEA and the  
               SELPA, and be made available for LEAs to provide to their  
               parents in the annual parent notification information.  

          STAFF COMMENTS
          
          1)   Need for the bill.  According to the author, "In 2011, AB  
               114 was signed into law, which transferred the  
               responsibility of providing mental health services from  
               county mental health departments to LEAs.  As a result,  
               LEAs are now responsible for ensuring that students receive  
               mental health services.  Since the transition five years  
               ago, it has been difficult to determine if the shift in  
               services has actually benefited students due to three  
               glaring problems revealed by the California State Audit  
               report release in January of this year:

               a)        Insufficient record-keeping by the sampled local  
                    educational agencies (LEAs) that could shed  
                    information on student performance outcomes, making it  
                    impossible to assess the effectiveness or lack thereof  
                    regarding the mental health services that were  
                    provided.

               b)        Lack of documentation on how funds were spent for  
                    mental health services, including the total amount  
                    spent and on what services.


               c)        Significant changes made in a students'  
                    individualized education program (IEP) left  
                    unexplained, specifically in some cases where the  
                    school district made unilateral changes without  
                    notifying the parent.

               SB 884 is a response to the audit report and seeks to  
               address transparency and accountability issues within LEAs  
               delivering mental health services to K-12 students."









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          2)   Recent State audit.  The Bureau of State Audits released a  
               report in January 2016, Student Mental Health Services:  
               Some Students' Services Were Affected by a New State Law,  
               and the State Needs to Analyze Student Outcomes and Track  
               Service Costs.  The audit noted key points:  the most  
               commonly offered types of mental health services and the  
               providers of those services generally did not change; the  
               number of students who received these mental health  
               services remained steady or grew; the provider of the most  
               common mental health services generally had already been,  
               and continues to be, the local educational agency; the  
               majority of changes to services were unrelated to AB 114.

          However, the audit also noted that: local educational agencies  
               removed mental health services from student IEPs in the two  
               years after AB 114 took effect, yet some IEPs did not  
               include the rationale for such changes; LEAs and the  
               California Department of Education (CDE) do not know  
               whether student outcomes have been affected by AB 114; LEAs  
               could not determine their total costs to provide mental  
               health services; some have not spent all the funding they  
               received that is dedicated for mental health services.

          This audit made several recommendations; those that are related  
               to provisions of this bill include:

               a)        Require LEAs to use six performance indicators to  
                    perform analysis annually on the subset of students  
                    receiving mental health services.

               b)        Require CDE to analyze and report on the outcomes  
                    for students receiving mental health services,  
                    including outcomes across six performance indicators,  
                    in order to demonstrate whether those services are  
                    effective.

               c)        Require CDE to report annually regarding outcomes  
                    for students receiving mental health services in six  
                    key areas.

               d)        Require California Department of Education (CDE)  
                    to collect information about the frequency of the  
                    provision of each service contained in all students'  
                    individualized education programs (IEPs).  Require CDE  








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                    to annually review the frequency of mental health  
                    services and follow up with special education local  
                    plan areas (SELPAs) when it observes a significant  
                    reduction in the frequency of services.

               e)        Require CDE to develop, and require all local  
                    educational agencies (LEAs) to follow, an accounting  
                    methodology to track and report expenditures related  
                    to special education mental health services.   
                    [  http://www.bsa.ca.gov/pdfs/reports/2015-112.pdf ]

               This bill attempts to implement some of the recommendations  
               included in this audit, but does not include all the  
               recommendations in the audit.  Further, this bill also  
               includes provisions that were not recommended by the audit.

          3)   How schools provide mental health services.  Most of the  
               mental health services provided by schools are within the  
               context of meeting the requirements specified in a  
               student's IEP.  Federal and state law requires the  
               instruction and related services detailed in an IEP to be  
               provided, irrespective of the internal capacity of the  
               school to provide the instruction and services.  Schools  
               employ qualified staff directly as well as contract with  
               county mental health agencies or private providers.

          Schools currently have the discretion to provide counseling and  
               mental health services, or refer to county and community  
               organizations, to students who do not have an IEP.  These  
               services may be provided by a school counselor,  
               psychologist or social worker, or other qualified personnel  
               employed by an outside entity.  

          The CDE has issued guidance to LEAs on the transition of special  
               education and related services formerly provided by county  
               mental health agencies:   
                http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/ac/ab114twg.asp  .

          4)   How do schools pay for mental health services?  Most of the  
               mental health services provided by schools are within the  
               context of meeting the requirements specified in a  
                                                                                           student's IEP, and therefore schools use restricted mental  
               health funds or special education funds, or a combination  
               of those funds, and many also use unrestricted general  








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               funds.  

          Schools may be reimbursed for some costs through Medi-Cal (or  
               even private insurance) for providing some mental health  
               services to eligible students:

               a)        The Medi-Cal Local Billing Option allows schools  
                    to access federal funding for health care services  
                    (mostly used for services provided to students with  
                    IEPs).

               b)        County mental health agencies are responsible for  
                    administering the Early and Periodic Screening,  
                    Diagnosis and Treatment (EPSDT) benefit for children  
                    and youth from birth to age 21 who meet income  
                    eligibility and the medical necessity criteria.   
                    Schools are not currently authorized to seek 
                    reimbursement for Early and Periodic Screening,  
               Diagnosis and 
                    Treatment (EPSDT) benefits; schools may be reimbursed  
               with EPSDT 
                    funds but only upon agreement with the county mental  
               health agency.

               c)        Covering the cost of individualized education  
                    program (IEP)-based services via private insurance is  
                    only an option if the parent consents, and the school  
                    must provide prior notice to the parent about  
                    potential implications of accessing private insurance,  
                    such as how it might affect lifetime caps.

          5)   Consistent with audit recommendations.
          
               Student outcomes.  The audit found that local educational  
               agencies (LEAs) are unable to determine whether significant  
               changes to services negatively affected their students.   
               The audit recommended that LEAs use six performance  
               indicators to perform analysis annually on the subset of  
               the student receiving mental health services.  Existing  
               federal law requires States to establish measurable and  
               rigorous targets, and report annually to the public on the  
               performance of each LEA on the targets in the state's  
               performance plan.  The Special Education Annual Performance  
               Report Measures are a series of reports by the California  








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               Department of Education to disseminate educational data.   
               LEAs currently report to the California Department of  
               Education (CDE) data specific to 17 indicators, but do not  
               disaggregate data for the subset of students with IEPs who  
               receive mental health services.  This bill requires LEAs to  
               annually provide data to document outcomes on 6 of the 17  
               indicators, as recommended by the recent audit.  Will this  
               data provide any clear evidence that mental health services  
               are successfully meeting the needs of students?

               Notwithstanding the question of the usefulness of this  
               data, staff recommends an amendment to clarify that LEAs  
               are to report this data to the CDE.

               Frequency and duration.  This bill requires LEAs to  
               annually report to the CDE, the actual frequency and  
               duration of each related service provided pursuant to a  
               student's IEP.  This bill requires the CDE to monitor the  
               number and frequency of related services reported by LEAs,  
               and compare year-to-year changes for each LEA, and requires  
               the CDE to investigate if year-to-year services decline  
               significantly.  LEAs are not currently required to document  
               the actual services that were provided, in contrast to what  
               is delineated in the IEP.  This bill appears to require  
               LEAs to keep service logs to differentiate what the IEP  
               calls for versus what is actually provided.  Further, this  
               bill requires LEAs to report on the provision of each  
               related service, not just mental health services.

               Will data relative to actual frequency and duration provide  
               valuable information?  Can the CDE extrapolate valid  
               conclusions using this data?  Will this data allow for  
               consideration of other factors, such as placement into  
               foster care, in determining whether mental health services  
               are successfully meeting the needs of students?  

               Accounting.  The recent State audit found that while local  
               educational agencies (LEAs) are required to report how much  
               of their mental health funding they spent, LEAs are not  
               required to track the total costs to provide mental health  
               services.  This bill requires a school district or special  
               education local plan area (SELPA) to document and report to  
               the California Department of Education (CDE) all mental  
               health and special education services funding allocations  








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               and expenditures, and specify the dollar amount for each  
               service.  This bill requires the CDE to align accounting  
               code systems to allow the CDE and LEAs to accurately  
               document the amount of funds expended for the provision of  
               mental health and special education services from each  
               funding source.  

               Staff recommends an amendment to strike reference to school  
               districts, thereby ensuring that the entity receiving the  
               funds (SELPAs) is the entity that reports allocations and  
               expenditures.

          6)   Related to the audit but not consistent with its  
               recommendations.  The recent State audit found that some  
               LEAs had not established minimum qualifications for their  
               mental health staff to ensure staff were properly qualified  
               when hired.  The audit also found that LEAs do not always  
               obtain and retain documentation of a contracted service  
               provider's qualifications.  This bill expands the required  
               components of a student's individualized education program  
               (IEP) by requiring the IEP to document the type of provider  
               delivering each related service.  According to the author's  
               office, the intent is to describe the job  
               classification/licensure of the professional who is to  
               provide the services (i.e. school psychologist, licensed  
               mental health provider).  While it is likely that most IEPs  
               currently indicate which type of professional will provide  
               a related service, it is not clearly required by statute.   
               It is unclear if requiring the IEP to specify the type of  
               professional who will provide related services addresses  
               the concern raised in the audit.

          Staff notes that this bill requires a student's IEP to document  
               the type of provider delivering each related service, not  
               just mental health services.

          7)   Provisions not specifically related to the audit.  

          Prior written notice.  This bill expands the requirement to  
               provide parents with written notice prior to a LEA  
               initiating or changing the identification, assessment, or  
               educational placement by also requiring prior written  
               notice regarding any changes to the planned type or level  
               of IEP services.  Any changes to the type or level of  








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               services constitute a change of placement, and therefore  
               prior written notice should already be provided.  

          This bill modifies the information required to be included in a  
               prior written notice by requiring a copy of the procedural  
               safeguards to be provided to a parent rather than providing  
               the means by which a copy can be obtained by the parent.   
               The procedural safeguards must be provided to parents under  
               several scenarios.  Is it necessary to also provide a copy  
               of the procedural safeguards when given prior written  
               notice?


               Existing law requires prior written notices to include,  
               among other things, sources for parents to contact to  
               obtain assistance in understanding laws.  This bill expands  
               the information required to be included in a prior written  
               notice by adding the contact information for all family  
               empowerment centers and parent training and information  
               centers in the special education local plan area (SELPA) of  
               which the local educational agency (LEA) is a member.   
               There are a limited number of these federally funded and  
               mandated centers; it's possible that none exist within the  
               boundaries of a SELPA.  Rather than requiring prior written  
               notice to include this information, staff recommends an  
               amendment to require prior written notice to include the  
               existing link to the California Department of Education's  
               (CDE's) website that provides contact information for all  
               centers, or upon the request of a parent, a printed copy of  
               the information on CDE's website.

               Notice of rights and procedural safeguards.  Existing law  
               requires LEAs to provide to parents their rights and  
               procedural safeguards only one time a school year, except  
               that a copy also must be given to the parents upon initial  
               referral or parental request for assessment, upon receipt  
               of the first state complaint in a school year, upon receipt  
               of the first due process hearing request in a school year,  
               when a decision is made to make a removal that constitutes  
               a change of placement because of a violation of a code of  
               student conduct, or upon request by a parent.  Parents must  
               also be informed of the procedural safeguards at each  
               individualized education program (IEP) team meeting.  This  
               bill expands the situations in which LEAs must provide to  








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               parents a copy of procedural safeguards to include anytime  
               that a parent receives a "prior written notice" from an  
               LEA.  Parents may receive numerous prior written notices  
               each year.  Is it necessary to provide a copy of procedural  
               safeguards to parents under additional scenarios?

               This bill requires each SELPA to establish additional  
               written policies and procedures that require each LEA to  
               provide informational materials, including but not limited  
               to, student and parent rights and information regarding  
               family empowerment centers and parent training and  
               information centers in their community.  It is unclear why  
               SELPAs need to establish additional policies and  
               procedures.  

               This bill requires the information to be provided in the  
               three most common languages used by parents served by the  
               LEA in the SELPA, and be made available for LEAs to provide  
               to their parents in the annual parent notification  
               information.  Should SELPAs be responsible for translating  
               this information?  Existing law requires, if 15% or more of  
               the enrolled students speak a single primary language other  
               than English, all notices, reports, statements, or records  
               sent to the parent by the school or school district shall,  
               in addition to being written in English, be written in the  
               primary language.

               Information specific to procedural safeguards can be found  
               on the CDE's website:   
                http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/qa/pseng.asp  .  Information  
               specific to parental rights can be found on the CDE's  
               website:   http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/qa/pssummary.asp  .  
               Information specific to parent organizations can be found  
               on the California Department of Education's (CDE's)  
               website:   http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/se/qa/caprntorg.asp  .

          8)   Recommended in the audit but not included in the bill.  The  
               recent State audit includes a recommendation to require  
               local educational agencies (LEAs) to include directly in a  
               student's individualized education program (IEP) the  
               reasons for any changes to student placement or services.   
               Existing law requires LEAs to provide prior written notice  
               to parents in a reasonable time before the LEA proposes to  
               initiate a change, or refuses to initiate or change the  








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               identification, assessment, or educational placement of the  
               student, or the provisions of free appropriate public  
               education to the student.  The notice must include an  
               explanation of why the LEA proposes or refuses to take the  
               action.  A proposed reduction in, or elimination of,  
               services constitutes a change of placement.  Therefore, a  
               parent should receive a written explanation including the  
               rationale for a proposed change; however, no such  
               requirement exists for such rationale to be documented in  
               the student's IEP.  This bill does not propose to require a  
               student's IEP to document the rationale for changes in  
               placement or services.  Should this bill be amended to  
               require such documentation, or document that such rationale  
               was provided via prior written notice pursuant to existing  
               law?  
          
          9)   Mandates.  This bill creates several unfunded mandates that  
               exceed the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education  
               Act.  

          10)  Related legislation.  SB 1113 (Beall) authorizes LEAs to  
               enter into partnerships, as specified, with county mental  
               health plans for the provision of Early and Periodic  
               Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment mental health services  
               and to expand the allowable uses of specified mental health  
               funds, and requires the CDE to expand its reporting system  
               for mental health services to include academic performance  
               and other measures.  SB 1113 is scheduled to be heard by  
               this Committee on April 6.

          AB 1644 (Bonta), the School-Based Early Mental Health  
               Intervention and Prevention Services Support Program,   
               establishes a four-year pilot program to 
               encourage and support local decisions to provide funding  
               for the eligible support services.  AB 1644 is pending in  
               the Assembly Education Committee.

          11)  Prior legislation.  AB 1025 (Thurmond, 2015) required a  
               designated county office of education to establish a  
               three-year pilot program in school districts to encourage  
               inclusive practices that integrate mental health, special  
               education, and school climate interventions following a  
               multi-tiered framework.  AB 1025 was held in the Senate  
               Appropriations Committee.








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          SB 463 (Hancock, 2015) required the California Department of  
               Education (CDE), to the extent that funding is available in  
               the Budget Act of 2015, to designate a county office of  
               education to be the fiduciary agent for the Safe and  
               Supportive Schools Train the Trainer Program.  SB 463 is  
               pending in the Assembly Education Committee.


          AB 1133 (Achadjian, 2015) required the State Public Health  
               Officer to establish a four-year pilot program to, among  
               other things, provide free regional training and technical  
               assistance in support services that include intervention  
               and prevention services, use of trained staff to meet with  
               students on a short-term weekly basis in a one-on-one  
               setting, the potential for support services to help fulfill  
               state priorities described by the local control funding  
               formula and local goals described by local control and  
               accountability plans, and state resources available to  
               support student mental health and positive learning  
               environments.  AB 1133 was held in the Assembly  
               Appropriations Committee.

          AB 580 (O'Donnell, 2015) required the California Department of  
               Education (CDE) to develop model referral protocols for  
               voluntary use by schools to address the appropriate and  
               timely referral by school staff of students with mental  
               health concerns.  AB 580 vetoed by the Governor, whose veto  
               message read:

                    California does not currently have specific model  
                    referral protocols for addressing student mental  
                    health as outlined by this bill.  However, the  
                    California Department of Education recently  
                    received a grant from the federal Department of  
                    Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and  
                    Mental Health Services Administration to identify  
                    and address critical student and family mental  
                    health needs.  It's premature to impose an  
                    additional and overly prescriptive requirement  
                    until the current efforts are completed and we  
                    can strategically target resources to best  
                    address student mental health.
               








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               AB 1018 (Cooper, 2015) required the CDE and the Department  
               of Health Care Services to convene a task force to examine  
               the delivery of mental health services through the Early  
               and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment services.   
               AB 1018 was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee.

               SB 596 (Yee, 2014) required the CDE to establish a  
               three-year pilot program to encourage inclusive practices  
               that integrate mental health, special education, and school  
               climate interventions following a multi-tiered framework.   
               SB 596 was held at the Assembly Desk.

               AB 174 (Bonta, 2014) required the Department of Public  
               Health to establish a pilot program in Alameda County, to  
               the extent that funding is made available, to provide  
               grants to eligible applicants for activities and services  
               that directly address the mental health and related needs  
               of students impacted by trauma.  AB 174 was vetoed by the  
               Governor, whose veto message read:

                    I support the efforts of the bill but am  
                    returning it without my signature, as Alameda  
                    County can establish such a program without state  
                    intervention and may even be able to use Mental  
                    Health Services Act funding to do so.  Waiting  
                    for the state to act may cause unnecessary delays  
                    in delivering valuable mental health services to  
                    students. All counties - not just Alameda- should  
                    explore all potential funding options, including  
                    Mental Health Services Act funds, to tailor  
                    programs that best meet local needs.
          
            SUPPORT
          
          California Alliance of Child and Family Services
          Western Center on Law & Poverty

            OPPOSITION
           
          None received.

                                      -- END --
          









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