BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 886 (Pavley) - Electricity:  energy storage systems
          
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          |Version: April 26, 2016         |Policy Vote: E., U., & C. 8 - 3 |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: Yes                    |
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          |Hearing Date: May 16, 2016      |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.

          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 886 requires the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (CPUC) to determine energy storage system procurement  
          targets applicable to every load-serving entity.  The bill also  
          requires the governing board of each local publicly owned  
          electric utility to determine comparable energy storage  
          procurement targets; requires each load-serving entity and  
          locally owned public electric utility to plan for the  
          procurement of energy storage systems before fossil-fuel-based  
          generation; and requires each electrical corporation to propose  
          measures to encourage customers to install energy storage  
          systems.

          Fiscal Impact:

           One-time cost up to $339,288 (Public Utilities Commission  
            Utilities Reimbursement Account) for staffing necessary to  
            determine cost-effective storage targets, review investor  
            owned utility (IOU) tariff filings, develop a policy for  
            prioritizing storage procurement before fossil generation,  
            monitor procurement filings, and to manage a new track of an  
            existing proceeding or to manage a new proceeding.

          Background:1) 
          California utilities have procured increasing amounts of  
          electricity from renewable resources, in response to the state's  







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          Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) mandates. Much of this  
          electricity has come from solar and wind energy resources. 


          The California Energy Commission (CEC), among other things,  
          certifies eligible renewable resources procured by retail  
          sellers (investor-owned utilities, electricity service  
          providers, and community choice aggregators) that meet statutory  
          requirements, tracks and verifies renewable energy output to  
          ensure it is counted only once, specifies procedures for  
          enforcement of the RPS for publicly owned utilities (POU), and  
          certifies and verifies eligible renewable energy resources  
          procured by POUs and to monitor their compliance with the RPS.


          The CPUC is charged with, among other things, determining  
          procurement targets and enforcing compliance, reviewing IOU's  
          contracts for RPS-eligible energy for rate recovery, calculating  
          and administering a cost limitation on renewable procurement for  
          investor-owned utilities, establishing the standard terms and  
          conditions to be used by all IOUs in contracting for eligible  
          renewable energy resources, implementing compliance rules with  
          RPS procurement quantity requirements, and reviewing and  
          approving each IOU's procurement plan and its process for  
          selecting the least cost bidders of renewable energy that best  
          fit that utility's resource needs. IOUs use these processes to  
          select winning bidders from their solicitations to procure  
          renewable electricity. 


          Technologies eligible for the RPS include photovoltaics; solar  
          thermal electric; wind; certain biomass resources; geothermal  
          electric; certain hydroelectric facilities; ocean wave, thermal  
          and tidal energy; fuel cells using renewable fuels; landfill  
          gas; and municipal solid waste conversion, not the direct  
          combustion of municipal solid waste. The CEC voted in March 2012  
          to suspend the eligibility of biomethane, but biomethane  
          contracts signed before March 29, 2012 are eligible for  
          compliance if certain conditions are met.


          Investor-owned utilities may enter into a combination of  
          long-term and short-term contracts with renewable energy project  
          developers for electricity and associated renewable energy  








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          credits to be used for compliance with the RPS. Beginning  
          January 1, 2021, at least 65% of the procurements used by an  
          investor-owned utility must come from contracts of 10 years or  
          more in duration. 


          Proposed Law:   This bill:


          1)Requires the CPUC to determine, by January 1, 2018, energy  
            storage system procurement targets applicable to each load  
            serving entity (LSE), to be achieved by December 1, 2030.


          2)Directs the CPUC to require each IOU, by January 1, 2017, to  
            propose new tariffs or programs to encourage customers to  
            install energy storage systems on the customer side of the  
            meter.  


          3)Requires the CPUC, by March 1, 2017, to require each LSE, in  
            developing its IRP, to consider the full benefits of procuring  
            energy storage systems. 


          4)Requires the CPUC, in approving an LSE's integrated resource  
            plan (IRP), to require the IRP to provide for the procurement  
            of comparably priced, equally effective energy storage systems  
            before fossil-fuel-based generation.


          5)Requires the governing board of each POU, in planning for  
            future procurement of resources, to consider the benefits of  
            procuring energy storage systems and to procure comparably  
            priced, equally effective energy storage systems before  
            fossil-fuel-based generation.


          Related Legislation:  


          AB 2514 (Skinner, Chapter 469, Statutes of 2010) required CPUC  
          to determine appropriate targets, if any, for LSEs to procure  
          energy storage systems.  The bill required LSEs to meet any  








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          targets adopted by the CPUC by 2015 and 2020.  The bill required  
          POU to set their own targets for the procurement of energy  
          storage and then meet those targets by 2016 and 2021.




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