BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 909|
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                                UNFINISHED BUSINESS 


          Bill No:  SB 909
          Author:   Beall (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/19/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE:  7-0, 4/6/16
           AYES:  Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach,  
            Pavley

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR:  39-0, 4/21/16 (Consent)
           AYES:  Allen, Anderson, Bates, Beall, Berryhill, Block,  
            Cannella, De León, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani, Glazer, Hall,  
            Hancock, Hernandez, Hertzberg, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson,  
            Lara, Leno, Leyva, Liu, McGuire, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning,  
            Moorlach, Morrell, Nguyen, Nielsen, Pan, Pavley, Roth, Stone,  
            Vidak, Wieckowski, Wolk
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  80-0, 8/24/16 - See last page for vote
           
           SUBJECT:   Property tax postponement: special needs trust  
                     claimants


          SOURCE:    Author


          DIGEST:  This bill adds the interest of a beneficiary of a  
          special needs trust (SNT) to the list of ownership interests  
          necessary for the State Controller to accept a claim for the  
          Senior Citizens and Disabled Citizens Property Tax Postponement  
          Law (PTP) program.









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          Assembly Amendments clarify this bill's application to special  
          needs trusts.


          ANALYSIS:   




          Existing law:


          1)Establishes the PTP, which allows the State Controller to loan  
            funds to pay property taxes to county tax collectors on behalf  
            of individuals over the age of 62 or disabled persons with  
            less than $39,000 in income per year.


          2)Requires the Controller to secure repayment by recording a  
            lien against the claimant's property, which is satisfied when  
            the home is sold or refinanced.


          3)Restricts the Controller's authority to pay property taxes  
            only for a claimant's principal place of residence, and any  
            land reasonably necessary for the dwelling to be used as a  
            home, so long as it's owned by the claimant, the claimant and  
            spouse, the claimant and another individual eligible for the  
            program, or specified members of the claimant's family.   
            Without a demonstrable ownership interest in the property, the  
            Controller won't accept a PTP application.


          4)Charges the Controller with determining that the state's  
            interest is adequately protected for every PTP loan.


          5)Defines ownership as:


             a)   The interest of a vendee in possession under a land sale  








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               contract, provided that it's recorded,


             b)   The interest of a holder of a life estate, but not  
               remainder or reversionary interests,


             c)   The interest of a joint tenant or tenant in common in  
               the residential dwelling,


             d)   The interest of a tenant in cooperative housing, or


             e)   The interest of a residential dwelling in which title is  
               held in trust, using the definition of trust used in  
               Revenue and Taxation Code §62(d).  


          This bill:


          1)Adds the interest of a beneficiary of an SNT, as described in  
            Revenue and Taxation Code §62(d), to the list of ownership  
            interests necessary for the Controller to accept a claim for  
            the PTP program.


          2)Makes legislative findings regarding the potential for a  
            reimbursable state mandate.


          3)Makes a grammatical change.


          4)Contains language resolving conflicts with AB 1952 (Gordon).


          Background


          In 2009, the Legislature prohibited persons from filing new  








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          claims for property tax postponement, and the Controller from  
          accepting applications, largely due to budgetary constraints and  
          less funds flowing back to the Controller as a result of  
          diminishing sales prices (SBX3 8, Ducheny, Chapter 4, Statutes  
          of 2009-10 Third Extraordinary Session).  However, the  
          Legislature resuscitated the program in 2014 by removing SBX3  
          8's prohibition, albeit with tightened eligibility criteria, and  
          a requirement for the Controller to transfer to the General Fund  
          repayments received above a $20 million total (AB 2231, Gordon,  
          Chapter 703, Statutes of 2014).  The Controller states that she  
          will begin accepting PTP applications under the reconstituted  
          program on November 1st of this year.


          Ensuring that beneficiaries of SNTs are eligible for PTP is  
          legally difficult because no clear, comprehensive, definition  
          currently exists.  To accomplish the goal, SB 909 adds a  
          beneficiary's interests in an SNT in which title is held in  
          trust to the list of ownership interests which qualifies for PTP  
          using the same code section which makes other interests in  
          trusts eligible.  The Controller states that this approach makes  
          SNTs formed by public guardians eligible for PTP in most cases  
          because Probate Code §2111 states that a transaction made by a  
          guardian on behalf of a ward (or by a conservator on behalf of a  
          conservatee) in accordance with an order directing the  
          transaction has the same effect as if the ward had made the  
          transaction while having legal capacity to do so.  The  
          Controller indicates that she will determine eligibility for PTP  
          for SNTs not formed by public guardians and conservators on a  
          case-by-case basis.  

          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   Yes


          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill's  
          costs are negligible.  


          SUPPORT:   (Verified8/16/16)










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          Board of Equalization Member George Runner
          California State Association of Public Administrators, Public  
            Guardians, and Public Conservators
          Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors
          The Arc and United Cerebral Palsy California Collaboration


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified8/16/16)


          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     According to the author, "a special  
          needs trust is designed for beneficiaries who are disabled,  
          either physically or mentally.  Some special needs trust  
          beneficiaries have financial difficulty in meeting their  
          property tax obligations and meet the financial qualifications  
          for the Property Tax Postponement Program.  However, because the  
          trust itself, rather than the individual, is considered to be  
          the technical owner of the residence held in trust, special  
          needs trust beneficiaries are considered ineligible for the  
          program.  Thus, under current law, some special needs trust  
          beneficiaries who have financial difficulty meeting their tax  
          obligations may be forced to move from their homes because they  
          are not able to defer their tax burden.  SB 909 would clarify  
          that beneficiaries of special needs trusts who meet all other  
          criteria for participation are eligible to apply for the  
          property tax postponement program.  This bill will allow  
          low-income, disabled individuals to stay in their own home  
          regardless of whether their homes are held in trust." 




           ASSEMBLY FLOOR:  80-0, 8/24/16
           AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Travis Allen, Arambula, Atkins, Baker,  
            Bigelow, Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, Brough, Brown, Burke,  
            Calderon, Campos, Chang, Chau, Chávez, Chiu, Chu, Cooley,  
            Cooper, Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dodd, Eggman, Frazier, Beth  
            Gaines, Gallagher, Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia, Gatto,  
            Gipson, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gray, Grove, Hadley, Harper,  








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            Roger Hernández, Holden, Irwin, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Kim,  
            Lackey, Levine, Linder, Lopez, Low, Maienschein, Mathis,  
            Mayes, McCarty, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Nazarian, Obernolte,  
            O'Donnell, Olsen, Patterson, Quirk, Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez,  
            Salas, Santiago, Steinorth, Mark Stone, Thurmond, Ting,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wilk, Williams, Wood, Rendon



          Prepared by:Colin Grinnell / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119
          8/25/16 17:34:48


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